新概念二L52-Eric

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Aprettycarpet01WarmupFreetalk:1.Doyouenjoymovinghouse/changingthefurnitureinyourroom?2.Whatisinyourroom?Whataretheymadeof?02ListenandanswerDiscussion1.Wherehasthewriterjustmovedto?2.Howlonghashebeenworking?3.Whathashebeentryingtodo?4.Hasthisbeendifficult?Why?03Newwords1.Readthewordsbyyourselves.animperialunitoflength,approximatelyequalto2.54centimetres.anareathatisemptyoravailableforalimitedtimeonly;notpermanentlyasituationexistsorhappened,ortoemphasizethatitistrue.temporarilyinchspaceactuallyReadandfindthephrases•1.__________________整理好•2._________更糟糕的是•3._________.=_________帮助某人做事•4._________不用谢_________一点不•5._________sb/sth.盯着•6._________在业余时间•1.beinorderget…inorder整理好•2.tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是•3.helpsb.dosth.=helpsb.todosth帮助某人做事•4.notatall不用谢not…atall一点不•5.gazeatsb/sth.盯着•6.insb’ssparetime在业余时间04PassageMultiplechoicequestions1.Thewriterownsoverathousandbooksso________.A.hecan'tgetinandoutofhisroom.B.heisfindingitdifficulttogethisroominorder.C.hissistercan'tgetintohisroom.D.hecan'tgetthemontohisbookcases.2.Thewriter'ssisterthinks_______.A.thebookslookuntidy.B.thebookcasesaren'tbigenough.C.thebooksmakeanicecarpet.D.heneedsmorebookcasesthanhehas.()1.Tomakemattersworse,theroomisrathersmall,soIhavetemporarilyputmybooksontheshelf.()2.Ihavebeentryingtogetmynewroominorder.ThishasnotbeeneasybecauseIownoverthousandsofbooks.()3.WehavejustmovedintoanewhouseandIhavebeenworkinghardallmorning.()4.Shewentintomyroomanddidn'tgetabigsurprisewhenshesawallthosebooksonthefloor.'FFTF1.Istheroombigorsmall?2.Wherehasheputhisbooks?3.Whatdoeshehavetodoifhewantstogetinoroutoftheroom?4.Whatdidhissisterhelphimtodo?5.Whywasshesurprisedwhenshewentintohisroom?6.Whatdidshesayaboutthebooks?•Wehavejust_________anewhouseandIhavebeen_____________allmorning.Ihavebeentryingtogetmynewroominorder.ThishasnotbeeneasybecauseI_________athousandbooks.Tomake___________,theroomisrathersmall,soIhave____________putmybooksonthefloor.Atthemoment,theycovereveryinchoffloorspaceandI___________havetowalkonthemtogetinoroutoftheroom.movedintoworkinghardownovermattersworsetemporarilyactuallyAshortwhileago,mysisterhelpedmeto______oneofmyoldbookcasesupthestairs.Shewentintomyroomandgot_____________whenshesawallthosebooksonthefloor.'Thisisthe_________carpetIhaveeverseen,'shesaid.She__________atitforsometimethenadded,'Youdon'tneedbookcasesatall.Youcansithereinyoursparetimeand_________________!'carryabigsurpriseprettiestgazedreadthecarpet05LanguagepointsLinedownthekeypoints!Languagepoints•1.WehavejustmovedintoanewhouseandIhavebeenworkinghardallmorning.•我们刚刚搬进一所新房子,我辛辛苦苦地干了整整一个上午。•Havebeenworking是现在完成进行时结构,表示从过去某时刻一直继续到现在的动作。•2.Ihavebeentryingtogetmynewroominorder.•我试图把我的新房间收拾整齐。•get/put…inorder“把…整理好”,inorder的含义之一为“整齐”、“井然有序”;“以…顺序”:•Justgivemefiveminutestoput/getmydeskinorder.•给我5分钟整理一下我的办公桌。Languagepoints•3.ThishasnotbeeneasybecauseIownoverathousandbooks.•这并不容易,因为我有1,000多本书。•☆[have,own&Possess]•own和possess都强调所有物,own表示“合法地拥有”,而possess是一正式用语,可以用来代替own或have,特别表示“拥有一些重要或贵重的东西,又或者是非法的东西”;have是三个动词中最不正式的一个,在口语中经常可以代替前两者。在意义上,have和possess更接近。Languagepoints•例句:•Whoownsthishouse?谁是这所房子的主人?•Johnwasfoundguiltyofpossessingheroin.约翰被裁定非法拥有海洛因。•Howmuchmoneydoeshepossess/have?他有多少钱?•比较:•Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters.(对)•Iown/possessabrotherandtwosisters.(错)Languagepoints•4.Tomakemattersworse,theroomisrathersmall,soIhavetemporarilyputmybooksonthefloor.•更糟糕的是房间还非常小,所以我暂时把书放在了地板上。•(1)tomakemattersworse是个插入语,与主句之间要用逗号隔开。matters(复数形式)可以表示“事态”、“情况”。这个短语是个惯用语:Ilostmywayintheforest,andtomakemattersworse,itbecamedark.我在森林里迷了路。更糟糕的是,天开始黑了。•(2)temporarilyadv.暂时地,其形容词形式是temporary,也可表示“临时的”,Alotofworknowistemporaryorpart-time.如今有许多工作都是临时或兼职性的。Languagepoints•5.Atthemoment,theycovereveryinchoffloorspaceandIactuallyhavetowalkonthemtogetinoroutoftheroom.•这会儿,书把地板的每一点空隙都占据了,我实际上是踩着这些书进出房间的。•(1)atthemoment表示“此刻”、“目前”:•Atthemoment,I'mbusypreparingfortheexams.目前我正忙着准备考试。•(2)spacen.在表示“空间”时为不可数名词,与room意思相近。•Apianotakesupalotofroom/space.钢琴很占地方。•(3)place是指某一块特定的空间,即“地点、场所、地方”。•Isthereanyroomformetositdowninhere?这儿有我坐的地方吗?•Yes,there’saplaceinthecorner.有,那个角落里有个地方。•而area指地区,区域,不是确定的某个地点Languagepoints•6.Ashortwhileago,mysisterhelpedmetocarryoneofmyoldbookcasesupthestairs.Shewentintomyroomandgotabigsurprisewhenshesawallthosebooksonthefloor.•几分钟前,我妹妹帮我把一个旧书橱抬上了楼。当她看到地板上的那些书时,大吃一惊。•7.‘ThisistheprettiestcarpetIhaveeverseen.’Shesaid.•“这是我见过的最漂亮的地毯,”她说。•☆everadv.曾经;无论何时•Hassheevertalkedtoyouaboutsuchmatters?她曾同你谈起过这些事吗?SpecialDifficultiesSpecialDifficulties】形容词、相应的副词及其用法:许多副词,特别是表示方式的副词,皆由形容词加-ly构成,如easy(容易的)/easily(容易地),beautiful(漂亮的)/beautifully(漂亮地)。一些频度副词也如此构成,如usual(通常)/usually(通常地)。还有少数几个表示程度及观点的副词也都以-ly结尾:high(高的)/highly(高度地),real(真的)/really(真正的)。有些副词在形式上与形容词相同,如fast,past,far等。SpecialDifficulties大多数形容词加“ly”变为副词:如beautiful--beautifully,但是不是所有的形容词都可以加ly(asleep);不是所有的副词都一定以ly结尾(late);不是所有的加ly的都是副词(lovely)有些副词虽然由形容词加-ly构成,但在意义上与其相应的形容并不相同,如hard(勤奋的,困难的)/hardly(几乎不),cold(冷的)/coldly(冷淡的),late(迟到的,晚的)/lately(最近,近来),near(近的,接近的)/nearly(几乎,差不多,差点儿)。05ExercisesPart1.VocabularyPart1.Vocabulary1.暂时地(adv.)__________2.空间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