高考英语短语例句背诵[共30页]

第1页共30页短语例句背诵absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉Absenceofmindinchemicalexperimentsmaycauseaseriousaccident.beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:belostin;beburiedin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredonNewtonwassoabsorbedinhislaboratoryworkthatheoftenforgottoeat.牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有Streamsisabundantinfish河里鱼很多。access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解Thereisnoaccesstothestreetthroughthatdoor.穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。inconcord和谐；和睦Thetwotribeslivedinconcord.两部落和睦相处。onone’sownaccount为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益onaccount(credit)赊账;Ifyoubuysomethingonaccount,youpaynothingoronlypartofthecostatfirst,andpaytherestlater.onaccountof因为(becauseof);Youuseonaccountoftointroducethereasonorexplanationforsomething.onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;Onnoaccountshouldthemixturecomenearboiling.takesthintoaccount把……考虑进去Thedirectionoftheprevailingwindsshouldbetakenintoaccount.givesbanaccountof说明,解释(理由)accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明Thesuspectcouldn'taccountforhistimethatnight.嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排accusesbof…(=chargesbwith…;blamesbfor…;blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控,控告Theywereaccusedofunlawfulassembly.beaccustomedtodoingsth(=beinthehabitofdoingsth,beusedtosth)习惯于Iamnotaccustomedtobeinginterrupted.beacquaintedwith了解;熟悉HewaswellacquaintedwiththeliteratureofFrance,GermanyandHolland.acton履行;BothcountriesfailedtoactonrecentUNresolutions.双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。actas担当;Actasanagenttorecordtheaccounts.adaptoneselftosituation(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于Headaptedhimselftothecoldweather.他适应了寒冷的天气。adapt…(for)(=makesthSuitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)第2页共30页Agradedreader(年级课本,分级读本)isastorywhichhasbeenadaptedforpeoplelearningtoreadorlearningaforeignlanguage.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外There’sapostageandpackingfeeinadditiontotherepaircharge.。adjustto(=changeslightly)调节;适应;Theyareunabletoadjustthemselvestotheirenvironment”haveanadvantageover胜过Thiscustom-builtkitchenhasmanyadvantagesoverastandardone.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom)欺骗、利用Shetookadvantageofhimevenaftertheyweredivorced.agreedto同意,允诺Sheagreedtomyidea她同意我的想法。agreeon对…意见一致Weagreeonthiscount这一点上,我们的意见一致。agreewith一致；相符合Iquiteagreewithwhatyousay.你所说的我很赞成。Agreewithsb.同意某人的观点Iagreewithyouaboutthegunsituation.inagreementwith同意,一致Notallscholarsareinagreementwithher,however.aheadof在…之前,超过Ourcompanyisaheadofothermakersofsparepartsfortheairplane.我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。intheair1)不肯定,不具体2)在谣传中3)到处弥漫Excitementwasintheair.到处充满了兴奋之情aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的Aboveall,donotbetooproudtoaskforadvice.inalladv.(=altogether)总共,总计Inallsome15millionpeopleliveintheselectedareas.afterall毕竟,到底;Ithasturnedouttobeanicedayafterall.天气终于转晴了。(not)atall一点也不;I'mnotatallsorryIcame,I'mglad!我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴。allatonce(=suddenly)突然;Ifeelterriblysleepyallatonce.onceandforall一劳永逸;Theproblemcanbesolvedonceandforall,ifyoudothat.（如果你那样做，问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。）aboveall最重要的;第3页共30页allowfor考虑到,把。。算进去Wemustallowforhisinexperience我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。amountto(=tobeequalto)总计、等同于Thebankshavewhatamountstoamonopoly（垄断）.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责、保证(guarantee)Iwillanswerforthetruthofwhathehassaid.我保证他所说的话是真的。apologizetosbforsth为…向…道歉Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。appealtosb对某人有吸引力Doesthefilmappealtoyou?applyfor申请Iwanttoapplyforthejob.我想申请这项工作。approveofdoing(=beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,赞成,Myparentsdon'tapproveofmesmokingcigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟。arisefrom(=resultfrom)由…引起mistakesthatarisefromabasicmisunderstanding.出自于基本上是误解的错误arrangeforsbtodosth安排…做…Ithasbeenarrangedforhimbyhisfamilytomarryagirlofhisownclass.他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排，要他娶一个门当户对的女孩beashamedof以…为羞耻IbehavedbadlyyesterdayandIamashamed(ofmyself)now.我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。assuresbofsth向…保证,使…确信Iassureyouitsquality.保证质量attach(to)缚,系,结Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。makeanattemptatdoingsth(todosth)试图做…Ifyoumakeanattempttodosomething,youtrytodoit,oftenwithoutsuccess.attendto(=lookafter)关注；注意：We'llattendtothatproblemlater.稍后我们将关注那个问题attribute…to…(=tobelievesthtobetheresultof…)把…归因于Davidattributedhiscompany'ssuccesstotheunityofallthestaffandtheirperseveringhardwork.大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体员工的团结和坚持不懈努力工作的结果。onaverage平均Onaverage,Americanfirmsremainthemostproductiveintheworld.Americansharesrose,onaverage,by38%.第4页共30页beawareof(=beconsciousof,beware)意识到Iwasnotawareofthefire.我没有意识到火。turnone’sbackonsb(=closeone’seyetosb)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃Iftheworldturnsitsbackonyou,youturnyourbackontheworld.bebasedon/upon基于Thisnewsreportisbasedentirelyonfact.这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上Onthebasisoftheaboveresults,wemayestablishattractorviewpointofprocessofthelong-rangeatmosphereandclimate.Tobeginwith(=firstly)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)Tobeginwith,wemustconsiderthefacultiesofthestaffall-sidedly.首先,我们必须全面地考虑全体员工的素质。onbehalfof以…名义SecretServiceofficerRobinThompsonspokeonbehalfofhiscolleagues.benefit(from)受益,得到好处Webenefitfromdailyexercises.我们得益于每天做操。forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)intheinterestsof符合…的利益Itisnothisfault.Hediditforyourbenefit.这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益