2010四川高考英语真题(附答案)

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1/18绝密★启用2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至11页,第Ⅱ卷12页至14页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.1—65小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Here’syourchange.——A.Thankyou.B.Don’tmentionit.C.NoproblemD.Withpleasure.2.Inmostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyouflyingstartinlife.A.the;aB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;aflyingstart[n]快速起跑;快速起动;迅速起步;迅速发展;Manypeoplelikehimgotaflyingstartbutsoondisappeared.很多像他这样的人只是有个开门红,然后便销声匿迹了。ShegotofftoaflyingstartattheEnglishContest.她在英语大赛中一开始就来了个开门红。ThomasVermaelenhasearnedplentyofplauditsforhisflyingstarttolifeatArsenal-buthiscentre-backpartnerWilliamGallasdeservesjustasmuchpraise.2/18费尔马伦因为他在阿森纳的一个完美开局而获得大量赞誉,但是他的中卫搭档加拉理应得到同样多的赞誉。3.—Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.WillB.MayC.MustD.Need4.Agreatnumberofstudentssaidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestionB.tobequestionedC.questionedD.questioning5.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisbackabigtree.A.inB.belowC.besideD.against6.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhatnice.A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes7.OnmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookofwhenIwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mine8.Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,amanandleft.A.tookupB.gotupC.shutupD.setup9.Welaughatjokes,butseldomabouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink10.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravailing,turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where11.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant.A.todealwithB.dealingwithC.tobedealtwithD.dealtwith答案:A12.Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrown3/18too.A.smallB.fewC.1argeD.many答案:C解析:thenumberof意为“……的数量”,其后的形容词应为大小,不用多少。13.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.一Oh,.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.A.sureitwasB.itdoesn’tmatterC.ofcoursenotD.thanksanyway“对不起,那帮助不太大。当然不是了,实际上,它很有用。”14.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravailingdependslargelyonhegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why15.SuchpoetsasShakespearewidelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,somedifficulttounderstand.A.are;areB.is;isC.are;isD.is:are16.一Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?一Notuntilweourplan.A.willfinishB.arefinishingC.aretofinishD.havefinished答案:D还原:Weshallnotrestartourbusinessuntilwehavefinishedourplan.《参见until的用法》17.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry分词作伴随状语4/18句意:律师全神贯注的听着,试着不要漏掉任何信息。这里看not放在哪里是要看not否定的是哪一部分。如果选A,not否定的就变成了trying,也就是意思变成“不试图漏掉任何信息”,意思就不对了。应该是试图不去漏掉,怎么能不试图怎样。。。所以这里选B,也就是not否定tomiss,意思是“不要漏掉,不要丢掉”。分词作状语否定式:在前加not/neverThestudentsatthere,notknowingwhattodo.Notbeingnoticedbythepublic,theyoungwriterfeltalittlepity.18.You’vefailedtodowhatyoutoandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpectB.willbeexpectedC.expectedD.wereexpected19.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.[来源:学.科.网A.dodevoteB.don'tdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting20.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until答案:C《参见itbe+time+since/before/when》第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive,thepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslight2lbeforesettingdown.Highdesertwindshad22theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthat5/18wewouldbe23Lthecityforafewminuteswaitingt024Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened25theremightbeafewbumps(颠簸).We11,thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes,includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(过山车)26bycomparisonThemovementwassofiercethatseveralpassengersfelt27andhadtouseairsicknessbags.Asyoumightguess,that’snotgoodthingtohavehappenina(n)28spacebecauseitonly29toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure,theentireairplanebecamevery30.Therewasnowasenseofanxietyandfearthatcouldbe31noticed.Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.A32washavingagoodtime!Witheachbumpofthe33!hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofdelightAsIobservedthis,I34thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis35HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearnedfrom36.Hewas37theridebecausehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis,Itookadeepbreathand38backintomyseat,pretendingIwas39onarollercoaster.Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven40togiggleonceortwice,muchtothechagrin(随恼)ofthemansittingnexttomeholdingtheairsicknessbag.21.A.mistakeB.delayC.changeD.wind22.A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded23.A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing24.A.arriveB.enterC.stopD.land25.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while26.A.lightB.paleC.easyD.quick27.A.sickB.nervousC.angryD.afraid28.A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]29.A.happensB.continuesC.failsD.serves30.A.quietB.hotC.dirtyD.crowded6/1831.A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly32.A.pilotB.babyC.guardD.man33.A.seatsB.passengersC.flightD.airplane34.A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted35.A.healt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