英语常见同音词总汇学习英语尤其是练习听力网友最头疼的莫过于碰到同音词了,英语中把这样的词称为Homonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flourthrew-throughdie–dye染色pail桶-pale苍白father-fartherpeace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare野兔fairn.交易会a.公平合理的faren.车船费vi.进展;过活coarsea.粗糙的;粗鲁的;粗俗的coursen.路线;课程counciln.委员会;理事会counseln.商议;劝告v.建议;劝告stationarya.固定的;静止的stationeryn.文具desertv.丢开;遗弃;开小差dessertn.餐后甜点weathern.天气;气象;whetherconj.是否;lightningn.闪电lighteningn.轻松;减轻;发亮complementn.补充物;使完备之物complimentn.恭维;问候eightate-pasttenseofeat,吃的过去式bear-abig,hairyanimalbear-tobeabletowithstandsomethingbare-exposedbred-pasttenseofbreed繁殖的过去式bread-atypeoffood面包be-is主动词bebee-aninsect蜜蜂caught-pasttenseofcatch抓的过去式cot-aportablebedthatfoldsforstorage轻便小床fan-adeviceformovingair风扇fan-shortforfanatic狂热,爱好者groan-noisemadeinmisery呻吟grown-fullymature长大的hart-雄鹿heart-energeticorenthusiastic心脏herd-agroupofanimals牧群heard-pasttenseofhear听的过去式I-me,myself我eye-bodypartweseewith眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade-pasttenseofmake做的过去式maid-aladythatcleanshomeorhotelsforaliving女佣no-oppositeofyes不know-beawareofsomething知道idle空闲的,游手好闲idol偶像roes-pluralofroe=anargument雌鹿的过去式rows-pluralofrow=arow(line,queue)ofvegetablesplantedinafarmer'sfield,arowofseatsinatheatre行,排rows-presenttenseofrow,asinrowingaboat(propellingaboatthroughthewaterwithapaddle)划船的现在式rose-abeautifulflowerthatgrowsonathornystem玫瑰ruleswring-twist绞,扭ring-noiseabellmakes敲钟,打电话scent-smell气味sent-pasttenseofsend邮寄的过去式see-toviewsomethingsea-largebodyofsaltwaterthrew-pasttenseofthrowthrough-finishedorcompleted,also,togivedirection(Gothroughthetunnel)tail-catsanddogshavethem尾巴tale-astory故事therethey'retheirweek-7daysweak-notstrongworn-wellused用旧的,疲倦的warn-togivenoticeofpotentialdanger警告wood-whatwegetfromtreeswould-pasttenseofwillwore-pasttenseofwear穿的过去式war-whatwecallitwhentwocountries'armiesarefightingprincipal校长,负责人,主要的principle原则原理one-asingleunitwon-pasttenseofwinyou'llYule-圣诞季节另外,英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词,我们通常称其为Sound-likeWords,这样的单词可以说不胜枚举,而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来,因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词,这里也给大家起个头,然后大家继续补充下去。有一个好的方法,就是大家多做听写练习,如果听到哪个单词自己写的和正确答案不同,就把这两个单词记在自己的小笔记本上,大声的朗读出来,比较它们的不同,经过一定量的训练后相信同学们一定会有很大的提高。Right--write--whiteWriting--ridingLuck--lockIsn’t--isan--isinEmergencybrake--breakNeater--neitherHavetohear--havetobehereYoubet--You’dbetter初中英语同音(音近)词步No.1House:同音词1.同音属天成,相会纯“天然”(21)/di/dear—deer(22)/’stri/story—stor(e)y(23)/meil/mail—male(雄性的)(24)/sti:l/steal—steel(钢材)(25)/teil/tail—tale(神话、传说)(26)/h/hair—hare(野兔)备注:少数英文字母也与单词有“同音缘”,且屡考不鲜(尤其智力测题)。(1)/bi:/Bb—be—bee(2)/si:/Cc—see—sea(4)/u/Oo—oh(5)/pi:/Pp—pea(6)/kju:/Qq—queue(7)//Rr—are—ah(8)/ti:/Tt—tea(9)/ju:/Uu—you(10)/wai/Yy—why2.音同乃巧合,相聚由“人设”(1)/nt/aren’t—aunt(2)/red/red—read(read的过去式、过去分词)(3)/eit/eight—ate(4)/z/theirs—there’s(5)/’f/father—farther(6)/wn/one—won(7)/ru:/through—threw(8)/w/wore—war(战争)(9)/wud/would—wood(10)/nju:/new—knew(11)/blu:/blue—blew(12)/hu:z/whose—who’s(13)/nuz/knows—nose(14)/its/its—it’s(15)/pst/past—passed(16)/rud/road—rode(17)/’auz/ours—hours(18)/’klk/o’clock—aclock备注:a.下列几组词,音、形恰似“克隆”,却惟意异。(1)/li:vz/leaves(leave的现在单数第三人称形式)—leaves(leaf的复数形式)(2)/faund/found(find的过去式、过去分词)—found(建立、成立)(3)/left/left(leave的过去式、过去分词)—left(左、左边的)(4)/ruz/rose(rise的过去式)—rose(玫瑰花)(5)/’kli:n/cleaner(clean的比较等级)—cleaner(清洁工)(6)/lei/lay(lie的过去式)—lay(产蛋、下蛋)(7)/’seknd/second(two的序数词)—second(秒)(8)/t/shot(shoot的过去式、过去分词)—shot(投篮、尝试)b.以下同音词“因工作需要”,仅因首字母大小写不同,意思而迥异(1)/’tain/China—china(2)/dp’n/Japan—japan(3)/gri:n/Green—green(4)/ri:d/Read—read(5)/blk/Black—black(6)/wait/White—white(7)/mis/Miss—miss(8)/ruz/Rose—rose(9)/hil/Hill—hill(10)/braun/Brown—brown(11)/mei/May—may(12)/ki/King—king(13)/bil/Bill—bill(14)/smail/Smile—smile(15)/m/More—more(16)/’litl/Little—little(17)/west/West—west(18)/bel/Bell—bellNo.2House:音近词(1)age/eid/—edge/ed/(2)agree/’gri:/—angry/gri/(3)bird/bd/—boat/but/(4)back/bk/—bike/baik/(5)bag/bg/—beg/beg/(6)bad/bd/—bed/bed/(7)below/bi’lu/—blow(s)/blu(z)/—blouse/blauz/(8)burn/bn/—born/bn/(9)capital/’kpitl/—captain/’kptin/(10)sheep/i:p/—ship/ip/(11)code/kud/—cold/kuld(12)dad/dd/—dead/ded/(13)dark/dk/—duck/dk/(14)door/d/—doll/dl/(15)down/daun/—done/dn(16)eat/i:t/—it/it/—eight/eit/(17)fall/fl/—four/f(18)full/ful/—fool/fu:l/(19)food/fu:d/—foot/fut/(20)go/gu/—goal/gul/—girl/gl/(21)grade/greid/—great/greit/(22)hair/h/—here/hi/(23)hard/hd/—heart/ht/(24)horse/hs/—house/haus/(25)much/mt/—March/mt/(26)month/mn/—mouth/mau/(27)Kate/keit/—kite/kait/—cat/kt/(28)knife/naif/—life/laif/—laugh/lf/(29)land/lnd/—lend/lend/(30)leaf/li:f/—leave/li:v/(31)listen/’lisn/—lesson(s)/’lesn(z)/—licence/’laisns/(32)little/’litl/—litter/’lit/(33)many/’meni/—merry/’meri/—Mary/’mri/(34)night/nait/—light/lait/—late/leit/(35)pass/ps/—path/p/(36)paper/’peip/—pepper/’pep/(37)parent/’prnt/—present/’preznt/(38)pan/pn/—pen/pen/(39)people/’pi:pl/—pupil/’pju:pl/(40)pool/pu:l/—pull/pul/—poor/pu/(41)rain/rein/—rail/reil/(42)reach/ri:t/—rich/rit/(43)red/red/—ride/raid/—write/rait/(44)row/ru/—no(know)/nu/—low/lu/(45)seat/si:t/—sit/sit/—city/siti/(46)same/seim/—some/sm/—Sam/sm/(47)skirt/skt/—shirt/t/—short/t/(48)slow/slu/—throw/ru/—snow/snu/(49)strai