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英语·新课标（RJ）1、英语中问路的方法(1)你能告诉我去公园的路吗？Canyoutell/showmethewaytothepark?(2)请问去邮局怎么走？Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?(3)洗手间在哪儿？Where'stherestroom?(4)请问去银行怎么走？HowcanIgettothebank？(5)附近有电话亭吗？Isthereapayphonenearhere?2、常用的指路方法有以下几种：(1)沿着这条路走……Go/Walkthisroadand…(2)在第二个十字路口处往左拐。Turnleftatthesecondcrossing.(3)在第二个转弯处左拐。Takethesecondturningontheleft.(4)穿过这座桥。Goacross/Crossthebridge.(5)直走。Gostraight.alongdown3、交通标志知多少?turnleftturnrightgoalongAontheleftAontherightgoalongTurnleftTurnrightgoup…godown…go/walk4、位置关系附近紧挨着在…前面在…后面在…对面在…之间在…左边/右边在大街上near/intheneiborhoodnexttoinfrontofbehindacrossfrombetween…and…ontheleft/rightonthestreet1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There__ahotel_______thebank.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrompostoffice4.投币电话在医院后面。The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多树。Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.infrontofpaybehindhospital5、邻居与社区neighborn.邻居（主要指人）neighborhood社区（主要指地方）在这个小区/在附近。intheneighborhoodThegirlisinfrontofthedog.infrontof表示“在…前面”，指的是在某物体外面的前面，即两者是分开的。6、在…前面Thedriverisinthefrontofthetaxi.inthefrontof表示”在…的前部“，指的是在某物体内部的前面，即两者是包容的。7、across与throughacross是介词，与on有关，动作表示从某个平面的一边移到另一边，即“横穿、横过”。Peoplearewalkingacrossthestreet.walkacrossthedesert.acrossThebirdswamacrosstheriver.across注意cross是动词=go/walkacrossthrough与in有关，从某一物体的内部“穿过”。TheriverrunsthroughthecityThesunshinegoesintotheroomthroughthewindow.Theyaredrivingthroughtheforest.8、看到某人做某事watch/seesbdoingsth.看到某人正在做某事dosth看到某人做某事（全过程）我看到他正在打篮球。Iseehimplayingbasketball.我昨天一下午再看他打篮球。Iwatchedhimplaybasketballyesterdayafternoon.注意hear的用法与see和watch相同。9、喜欢喜欢做某事liketodosth=likedoingsth=enjoydoing我喜欢在这里读书。Ilike/enjoyreadinghere.10、spend的用法spendv.花费人+spend时间/金钱+onsth在某方面花钱/时间时间/金钱+doingsth花钱/时间做某事timewithsb与某人共度时光她花了两块钱买这本书。Shespends2yuanonthebook.=Shespends2yuanbuyingthebook.