新概念英语第一册第47-48课

NewConceptEnglish（Book1）(新概念英语)（第一册）---byStellaEverydayEnglish1.WherecanIwashmyhands?请问洗手间在哪里？2.Iwasn'tbornyesterday.我又不是三岁小孩。3.Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?要杯咖啡吗?Lesson47-48Acupof本次课重点：like的用法blackcoffee纯咖啡KindsofcoffeeBlueMountain蓝山咖啡Latte[‘la:tei]拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡）拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种，拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。在英语的世界，泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。Mocha['məukə]摩卡Cappuccino卡布奇诺[，kæpə’tʃi:nəʊ]IrishCoffee爱尔兰咖啡NewWordsNewWordsandExpressionslikev.喜欢,想要wantv.想★likev.喜欢，想要①v.喜欢Whatdoyoulike?Doyoulikefish?②v.想要；希望有Doyoulikesomeapples?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrow?明天来吃饭好吗？Wouldyoulike+名词／todosth.?意为“你想要……吗？”，用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如：Wouldyoulikesomewater?你想要一些水吗？Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？likesn.爱好、喜欢的东西Theoldmanlikesraisingrabbits、chickens、dogsandhorses.这个老人喜欢养兔子、鸡、狗和马。Howdoyoulike...？意为你认为……怎么样？(＝Whatdoyouthinkof...？)例如：-Howdoyoulikethefilm?你认为这部电影怎么样？-It'sveryinteresting.很有趣。Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm？likeprep.belike,looklike后接名词或代词作宾语，意为像……；跟……一样。1.他长什么样？Whatishelike?2.我想当像迈克尔.杰克逊那样的流行歌星。I’mgoingtobeapopstarlikeMichaelJackson.3.他像他的父亲。He’slikehisfather.4.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。Thelittlegirllookslikeherfather.like作后缀childlike孩子般的ladylike贵妇人似的snakelike蛇形的;蛇一般的feellike想做某事feellike后接动词ing形式、代词或名词，意为“想要做某事”。例如：Doyoufeellikehavingarest?你想休息吗？We'llgoforawalkifyoufeellikeit.如果你想散步，我们就去吧。★wantv.想①v.想要；希望wantsth.想要某物Whatdoyouwant?Doyouwantsometea?wantsb.todosth.想某人做某事ThebosswantsPamelatotypealetterforhim.②v.需要Myleathershoeswantcleaning.我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。1.Whoaretalkingintheconversation?2.DoesAnnlikecoffee?Listentothetape,andthenanswerthequestions.CHRISTINE:Doyoulikecoffee,Ann?ANN:Yes,Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantacup?ANN:Yes,please,Christine.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanysugar?ANN:Yes,please.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantanymilk?ANN:No,thankyou.Idon'tlikemilkinmycoffee.Ilikeblackcoffee.CHRISTINE:Doyoulikebiscuits?ANN:Yes.Ido.CHRISTINE:Doyouwantone?ANN:Yes,please.likedoingsth.和liketodosth.区别liketodosth是偶尔一次的爱好，意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事。而likedoingsth是长期性的爱好.意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事。like+doing这里面的进行时表示喜欢经常做一件事情，这件事情也就是这个人的爱好，例如“Doyoulikereading?”意思是你爱好读书吗？Helikessinging.他喜欢唱歌。like+todo加不定式表示想做什么事情，意思类似于want想去做，例如“Doyouliketogowithme?”表示现在愿不愿意去做某事Iliketoswimwithyoutoday.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。Howtorefusepolitely-Haveacigarette.-Thanks./That’snice.No,thanks.Sorry.Idon’tsmoke.-Wouldyouliketohaveapartywithus?-I’dliketo,but…I’dloveto,butIhavetowork.1.A:Doyoulikecoffee?B:Yes,Ido.No.Idon’t.2.A:Doyouwantanysugar?B:Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.KeyStructures-Doyouwanttobemywife/husband?-Yes,Ido.-Doyouwantacupofcoffee?-Ido.Sure.Keyexpressions1.HowcanIhelpyou?CanIhelpyou?2.Yes,wouldyouplease…Canyoubringmeacupofcoffee?3.Doyouwantanysugar?Doyouwantanymilk?4.Yes,sugar/milk,please.No,thanks./Ilikeblackcoffee.Ilikeblackcoffee.blackcoffee是指不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的咖啡，加牛奶的咖啡叫whitecoffee，blacktea红茶。Lesson48Doyoulike…?Doyouwant…?NewWordsandExpressionsfreshadj.新鲜的eggn.鸡蛋buttern.黄油pureadj.纯净的honeyn.蜂蜜ripeadj.成熟的bananan.香蕉jamn.果酱sweetadj.甜的orangen.橙Scotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌choiceadj.上等的applen.苹果winen.酒beern.啤酒blackboardn.黑板freshadj.新鲜的freshair新鲜空气freshfruit新鲜水果fresh/latestnews最新的消息breakfreshground做以前从未做过的事情开垦处女地开辟新天地eggn.鸡蛋我想要一些鸡蛋。Iwantsomeeggs.---Doyouwantanyeggs?---Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Putalltheeggsinonebasket.冒很大的风险buttern.黄油(不可数)Doyouwantanybutter?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.pureadj.纯净的drinkingwater饮用水purewater纯净水puremilk纯牛奶mineralwater矿泉水honeyn.蜂蜜（不可数）Hedoes’twantanyhoney.honey亲爱的（Am）Honey.comehere.honeymoon蜜月ripeadj.成熟的aripeapple.一个熟苹果。Thetimeisripe.时机成熟了。maturebananan.香蕉theripebananas熟香蕉---Doyoulikebananas?---Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.jamn.果酱Theydon’tlikejam.Doyouwantanyjam?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.jamn.堵塞trafficjam交通堵塞。sweetadj.甜的Theappleisverysweet.表示不同味道(tastes)的词：sour酸的bitter苦的salty咸的spicy/hot辣的pungent辛辣的bland清淡的sweet-and-sour酸甜的Scotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌Scotch[skɔtʃ]adj.苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的Scotland苏格兰choiceadj.上等的choiceapples上等的苹果。choicen.选择•makeachoice做决定，做选择applen.苹果Therearesomeapplesandanorangeinthebasket.Thereisanorangeandsomeapplesinthebasket.theappleofsb’seye某人最喜欢的人或物…心肝宝贝/掌上明珠Hersonistheappleofhereye.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Apilladaykeepsthedoctoraway.winen.酒(不可数)beern.啤酒(不可数)blackboardn.黑板Iwantsomewine.Sheisdrinkingbeerwithherfriend.Practiceonefirst1sttwosecond2ndthreethird3rdfourfourth4thfivefifth5thsixsixth6thsevenseventh7theighteighth8thnineninth9thtententh10theleveneleventh11thtwelvetwelfth12th英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。如：the1stmonth，thetwelfthcentury（12世纪）序数词（1）：序数词从字意来看，表示：第几第几。一般情况下在基数词后面加-th，有以下口诀助记：口诀全称简称1、2、3特殊记firstsecondthird1st2nd3rd8去t，9去eeighthninth8th9thty变成tiethirtiethfortieth30th40thvef来代替twelfth20th若变数字几十几，只将个位基变序twentyfirst21st一般现在时的基本用法：1.描述现在的事实或状态，常用be等表示状态的动词。Thereflowersareverybeautiful.Iamthirteen./Wearestudents.2.表示经常性的习惯性的动作，常与表频度的时间状语连用。（always,often,usually,sometimes）：Hegoestoschoolat8o’clockeveryday.HereadsEnglisheveryday.3.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。Idon’twantsomuch.Grammar4.描述客观的事实或普遍真理：Thesunrisesontheeast.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.口语的时候也可以代替将来时（comegoleavearrivestartgetstay等单词）：Themeetingst