An-Brief-Analysis-of-Young-Goodman-Brown-简要分析《小伙子古

AnBriefAnalysisofYoungGoodmanBrownInhisshortstoryYoungGoodmanBrown,NathanielHawthornecreatesanintriguingnarrativeinwhichayounghusband,YoungGoodmanBrown,leaveshiswifeFaithaloneonenight.WhenallgoodPuritansperformtheireveningroutinestoprepareforagoodnightofsleepintheirhomes,GoodmanBrowngoesoutonamysteriousjourneyintothedarkandgloomyforesttomeetwithhisevilcompanion,thedevilhimself.Nothingstopshim,notevenhisdearFaithorherfears.Heisdeterminedtoproceedwith“hispresentevilpurpose”.Alothappenswhileheisout.Realityornot,theauthorleavesuptothereaderstodecide,butthroughshockingrevelationsandhisownobservations,GoodmanBrownisleadtoexperienceanightthatwouldchangehischaracterforever.YoungGoodmanBrownisthemaincharacterthroughoutthestory.Oneoftheothermaincharactersinthestoryisatraveler.ThistaleofYoungGoodmanBrownshowstheclassicstruggleofgoodversusevil.SheisseenasinnocentandpureinBrown'seyesallthroughoutthebeginningofhisjourneyuntilhereachedtheworshipserviceandfoundhisownwifethere.HefeltguiltyforwhathewasdoinganditreflectedthedarknessofthetownspeopleinwhichheworshippedGodwitheverySunday.Thetravelergaveherhiscaneandshedisappearedveryquicklyafterthat.ngofthestorybeginsinthequaintvillageofSalem,butmostofthestoryissetinthedarkwoodsthatleadYoungGoodmanBrowntothealtarsetupforSatan.Thetravelernameisneverrevealed,butmanycluesleadthereadertothinkthatthetravelerisSatan.Brownwasabletowithstandthedevil'scharmandtemptationsandhecontinuedtobelieveinhisGod.ThedevilispersonifiedinthisstoryasthetravelerthatleadsYoungGoodmanBrowndeepintothewoodsandshowshimaworshipservicelikehehadneverseenbefore.WhilethetravelerandYoungGoodmanBrownwerewalkingalongthepaththeyranintoGoodyCloysewhomhadtaughtyoungBrownhiscatechism.Hewouldhaveneverknownthetruepeoplewholivedinhiscommunityandevenhisownwife.ItwasanevilplaceandshowedthatthetravelerandBrownoriginallyhadanevilmission.GoodmanBrownshowsbothinnocenceandcorruptibilityashevacillatesbetweenbelievingintheinherentgoodnessofthepeoplearoundhimandbelievingthatthedevilhastakenoverthemindsofallthepeopleheloves.Atthebeginningofthestory,GoodmanBrownbelievesinthegoodnessofhisfatherandgrandfather,untiltheoldman,likelythedevil,tellshimthatheknewthemboth.GoodmanBrownbelievesintheChristiannatureofGoodyCloyse,theminister,andDeaconGookin,untilthedevilshowshimthatGoodyCloyseisawitchandtheothertwoarehisfollowers.Finally,hebelievesthatFaithispureandgood,untilthedevilrevealsattheceremonythatFaith,too,iscorruptible.ThisvacillationrevealsGoodmanBrown’slackoftruereligion—hisbeliefiseasytoshake—aswellasofthegoodandevilsidesofhumannature.