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第一部分教材知识解读选修7Unit21HumanBiology栏目导航析考点·重难探究课时提能练固考基·知识梳理010204提考能·素养达标03析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练3固考基识梳理知析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练4答案[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．_____vt.滥用2．________vt.容忍3．________vt.推迟，延期4．________vt.禁止5．_______vt.预见6．_________vt.表明重要性；强调abusetoleratepostponeprohibitforeseeunderline析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练5答案7．_________adj.临时的，短暂的8．____________n．情形，情况9．____vt.寻找10．_______vi.下降temporarycircumstanceseekdecline析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练6答案[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Certainoccupations_____________(decline)overallinrecentyears.2．Thegamehasbeen_________(postpone)threetimes.3．Theywereaccusedof_______(abuse)theirpowertokeeppricesartificiallyhigh.4．Heseemstobeineasy_____________(circumstance)sincehehadhispayincrease.5．Hadwe________(foresee)that,wewouldnothavelethimgo.6．They______(seek)invainforsomewheretoshelter.havedeclinedpostponedabusingcircumstancesforeseensought析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练7答案拓展单词1．robvt.使丧失；抢劫→______n．强盗→_______n．盗窃2．opposevt.反对→__________n．反方；对立面→________adj.相反的；对面的→_______adj.反对的3．violatevt.违反；违背→_______adj.猛烈的→________n．暴力4．faithn．信心→________adj.忠诚的；忠实的→__________adv.忠诚地5．equipvt.使有准备→_________n．设备；装备robberrobberyoppositionoppositeopposedviolentviolencefaithfulfaithfullyequipment析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练8答案6．fortunen．大笔钱财，巨款；运气→_________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地7．submitvt.提交→__________n．提交8．extendv．延长→_________n．延期9．concernn．担心；担忧→_________adj.关心的；担忧的→__________prep.关于；有关fortunatefortunatelysubmissionextensionconcernedconcerning析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练9答案[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Wearevery_________aboutourcompany'splans__________thenewposition.(concern)2．Iwasvery_________toseethis,butinawayIcreatedthis_______asIwasalwaysoutthere.(fortune)3．Inorderto_____themedical_________reasonably,therentcenterwasfoundedinourhospitalin2002.(equip)4．This_____madethem________tocarryouttheinstructions.(faith)concernedconcerningfortunatefortuneequipequipmentfaithfaithful析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练10答案5．Achildgrowingupina_______environmentlearns________andmayact_________towardshisownchildren.(violent)6．Importlicenseisonlyallowedto______onceandthe_________isnomorethan3months.(extend)7．Thestudentslivingfarawayfromtheschoolwerestrongly_______totheplan.Their__________preventedtheplanfrombeingcarriedout.(oppose)8．Several_______robbedthebankofanenormoussumofmoney，makingthelargest_______ofthiscityinthelastdecade.Buttheyweresooncaughtbythepolice.(rob)violentviolenceviolentlyextendextensionopposedoppositionrobbersrobbery析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练11答案阅读词汇1．circulatevt.______________2．mineraln．____________3．supremeadj._________________4．compulsoryadj._____________________5．violatevt.________________6．privilegedadj.__________7．catervi._____________循环矿物最高的，极度的强制性的；义务的违反，违背荣幸的满足，迎合析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练12答案8．ampleadj.______________9．storagen._____________10．urbanadj.______________11．statisticsn._________________12．symptomn.____________13．terminaladj._______________14．minimumn.______________15．deadlinen._____________________充足的，充裕的储存城市的统计资料，统计数字症状致命的；晚期的最低，最小截止日期，最后日期析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练13拓展联想1．“annual”相关词汇扫描①minutely每分钟的②hourly每小时的③daily每日的④weekly每周的⑤monthly每月的⑥quarterly每季度的析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练142.“oppose”近/反义词①reject→object②agree→disagree③approve→disapprove④approval→disapproval⑤befor→beagainst⑥approveof→objectto析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练153.“财富”小聚会①fortune②treasure③wealth④possession⑤property⑥resource⑦asset⑧goods⑨estate⑩belongings⑪means析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练16答案[短语多维应用]高频短语1．________彻底毁灭2．_________随便地，随意地3．____________不管多大代价，无论如何4．________满足；迎合5．_____________立刻，马上6．________遗漏，遗忘；错过机会7．________聚焦；集中；对准wipeoutatrandomatallcostscatertostraightawaymissoutfocuson析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练17[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Asasinger,LiJianwon't①________thelisteners.Heonly②__________histruefeelings,sohewon'twriteandsingsongs③_________．Becauseofthis,hemay④________manygoodchancesofmakingmoney.Buthewillsticktoit⑤____________.答案catertofocusesonatrandommissoutatallcosts析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练188．________整理；解释；澄清9．__________绝望10．__________________对……负责任11．___________开始做12．___________无论如何；至少13．________教育；抚养；呕吐14．_____________________终止；消灭答案clearupindespairberesponsibleforgetdowntoatanyratebringupstopsth.initstrack析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练19答案[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空MygoodfriendMarydidn'tgetthroughtheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichmadeherandherdisabledparents⑥__________．Sheknewitwasnoteasyforherparentsto⑦_____her__．Soshewould⑧___________goingoverherlessons.Shetoldmesheshould⑨__________________notonlyherselfbutalsoherparents.indespairbringupgetdowntoberesponsiblefor析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练20拓展联想1．“开始/着手做”精选①getdowntodoingsth.②setouttodosth.③setaboutdoingsth.④settledowntosth.⑤start/begindoing/todosth.析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练212.“立刻，立即”全接触①atonce立即②rightnow/away立刻③straightaway立刻，马上④innotime立刻，马上⑤inaflash即刻⑥inaninstant立即，马上析考点·重难探究栏目导航固考基·知识梳理提考能·素养达标课时提能练223.“clear”短语总汇①clearaway把……清理出去，把……收拾整洁②clearoff溜掉，离开③