Module1HowtoLearnEnglishUnit1Let’sTrytoSpeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.KeypointsWhatwelearnSubject1,HowdoyoulearnEnglish?2,DoyoulikeEnglish?3,What’sthemostdifficultthinginlearningEnglish?Keywordscorrect,practise,meaning,complete,advice,advise,understand,forget,agreeKeyphrasesmakeamistake,trytodosth.lookup,begoodfor,agreewithsb.asmuchaspossibleGrammarTolearntounderstandandusethesentencepatternsofgivingadvice:Whynot…/Whydon’tyou…Howabout…/Whatabout…Let’s…Let’sTrytoSpeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.HowtolearnEnglish?Englishl_____ings_____ingr____ingw___ingisteneadritpeakHowtolearnEnglish?WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?Whynotwritedownourmistakesinourbooks?Itisagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.HowtolearnEnglish?Englishlisteningspeakingwritingreadinggrammarvocabularypronunciationsentence单词轻松记1,correctv.改正e.g.Myteacheristryingtocorrectmybadhabits.correctadj.正确的近义词:right,true反义词:incorrectwronge.g.Youranswertothequestioniscorrect.Thecorrectthingistosay“sorry”tohim.单词轻松记2.practisev.练习practicen./v.练习(美式英语中practice既可当名词又可当动词,英式英语中才有区别)因为practise和practice的用法和意思相同,一般情况下应practice代替practise。practice=practisev.practicesth.practicedoingsth.e.g.Practicemakesperfect.(n.)e.g.Youmustpractice/practiseEnglish(v.)Youmustpractice/practisespeakingEnglish.(v.)practice和exercise:practice是为了求得完善或达到熟练进行的有规则反复训练。exercise指体力上的锻炼或学校作业练习单词轻松记3.meaningn.意思,意义其形容词为meaningful副词为meaningfullye.g.Ican’tunderstandyourmeaning.Hegaveameaningfullookathiswife.拓展用法:meanv.意思是meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算做某事e.g.Missingthebusmeanswaitingforanhour.Idon’tmeantoreadingEnglish.meanadj.吝啬的,小气的e.g.Don’tbesomean.单词轻松记completeadj.完整的;完全的e.g.Weshouldsetupacompletesystem.4.completev.把…填完整;完成近义词:finishe.g.Canyoucompleteyourtaskontime?单词轻松记5.advicen.建议advisev.建议注意:advice是不可数名词e.g.一条建议:apieceofadvice一些建议:someadvice很多建议:alotofadviceAdviceisseldomwelcome.忠言逆耳。比较:advice和suggestionadvice不可数suggestion可数单词轻松记6.forgetv.忘记(forgot,forgotten/forgot)forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(表示事情还没有做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(表示事情已经做了)注意:forget的反义词remember用法和forget相同。e.g.Don’tforgettofinishyourhomeworkbeforeplaying.Iforgetfinishingmyhomework.单词轻松记7.agreev.赞同反义词:disagreeagreetodosth.同意去做某事agreewithsb.赞同某人观点agreetosth.同意某事(plan/suggestion…)agreeonsth.在某事上达成一致协议agree+thatclause注意:agree后不可以跟动名词。e.g.Weagreedtoleaveatonce.Allmyfriendsdidn’tagreewithme,soIwassad.Doyouagreetotheplan?Wecouldn’tagreeonadate.Iagreethatyoucanfinishyourhomeworkontime.1.mistaken.错误makeamistake犯错误=makemistakes短语必背宝e.g.Peopleoftenmakemistakeswhentheyaretired.短语必背宝2.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.trydoingsth.尝试做某事e.g.Itriedmakingacakelastnight..tryone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事e.g.Weshouldtryourbesttogetgoodgrades.trytodosth.尽力做某事e.g.Studentsinourclasstrytogetthefirstplace.短语必背宝3.关于look的短语(1)lookup查阅生词(在字典中);向上看e.g.Youcanlookupthisnewwordinthedictionary.(3)lookafter照顾,照料e.g.Healwayslookafterhisoldfathercarefully.(2)lookthrough浏览e.g.Let’slookthroughthispassagefirst.(4)lookfor寻找e.g.Iamlookingformynewschoolbag.短语必背宝4.Yes,that’sgoodforourpronunciationtoo.常用短语:begoodfor对…有好处(反义:bebadfor)begoodat擅长…(同义:dowellin)begoodto对某人友好(同义:befriendlyto)begoodwith善于应对某人的【经典习题】Wehavetorunas_____(quick)aspossible.Youmustcomeback______________(尽可能快的)短语必背宝5.asmuchaspossible尽可能多的quicklyassoonaspossible词组原型:as…aspossible尽可能……(1)as+adj./adv.+as(2)as+adj+n.+ase.g.Canyouspeakitasslowlyaspossible?Weneedasmanyapplesaspossible.1.Itis+adj./名词词组+(forsb.)+todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是怎样的。.语法大课堂此句型是形式主语结构。句子的真主语是todo不定式,而句首的it是形式主语,这样为了避免句子头重脚轻。Tostudyhard(forus)isnecessary.(句子的主语太长)改为:Itisnecessary(forus)tostudyhard.e.g.Itisagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.Itisimportantforpeopletoexerciseeveryday.2.英语中常用的给出建议的句型:语法大课堂(1).WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.我们在课堂上应该一直讲英语。should﹢动词原形“应该做某事”e.g.Weshouldstudyhardeveryday.Weshouldn’tplaycomputergames.shouldn’t=shouldnot不应该语法大课堂2.英语中常用的给出建议的句型:(2).Whynotwritedownthemistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把这些错误写在我们的笔记本上呢?Whynot﹢动词原形=Whydon’tyou/we﹢动词原形“为什么不……”e.g.Whynotgotoschool?=Whydon’tyougotoschool?语法大课堂2.英语中常用的给出建议的句型:(3).Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.让我们尽可能多说英语。Let’s﹢动词原形e.g.Let’stakeawalkaftersupper.语法大课堂2.英语中常用的给出建议的句型:(4).Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?听广播怎么样?Howabout=Whatabout…怎么样?﹢名词/代词/动名词e.g.Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme?一.Grammar1.Tolearntounderstandandusehowtogiveadvice2.TolearntousethesentencepatternItis+adj.+todosth.二.Tolearnthenewwordsandphrases:correct,practise,meaning,complete,advice,advise,understand,forget,agree,makeamistake,trytodosth.lookup,begoodfor,agreewithsb.asmuchaspossiblesummary总结提出建议的句型总括1.How/Whatabout…2.Wouldyoulike…3.Let’s…4.Whydon’tyou…5.Whynot…6.Youshould/shouldn’t…7.hadbetter(not)1.Myteachersandgoodfriendsoftengiveme________.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.someadvices2.Whatabout_____theradioor_____anEnglishnewspaperaloud?A.tolisten,readB.listening,readC.listeningto,readingD.listento,reading3.Don’tforget_____thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.toturningoffB.turningoffC.turnoffD.toturnoffCBD4.Whynottry_____best____better?A.her,toplayB.she,playingC.her