writing 1.4-DESCRIPTION

PatternsofEssayDevelopmentDescriptionNarrationExpositionArgumentationDescriptionDescriptionisaverbalpictureofaperson,place,orthing.NarrationNarrationisanaccountofsomethingthathappened.ExpositionExamplesProcessDefinitionInexposition,thewriterexplainsacertainsubject.Patternsofexpositioninclude:ComparisonandcontrastClassificationCauseandeffectArgumentationInargumentation,awriterattemptstosupportacontroversialpoint,ordefendapositiononwhichthereisdifferenceofopinion.TwoPointstoRemember1)Whilemanyessaysinvolveonepredominantpattern,mostmakeuseofmorethanonepattern.2)Mostessaysinvolvesomeformofargumentation;thatis,theyattempttoconvincethereaderthatapointisvalid.Passage1:WhatismarriageforHollywoodcelebrities?IslovethedrivingforceofgettingmarriedinHollywood?Lately,themarriage“boom”hashitalmosteveryadultrepresentativeofthis“elite”.Countlessmarriagesanddivorcesareseenhereandthere.Theyhappensoquicklythatsometimesitisevenhardtofollowtheupdates.ThelifeofHollywoodcelebritiesremainsmuchalikeasoupoperaplotwithnumerousromancesandweddingceremonies,whicharefollowedbytragicbreaking-upsandchildrenwithdivorcedparents.Ofcourse,itdoessoundlikealittleexaggerationofthelivingsituation.Nevertheless,itishardtodenythechangesthathavehappenedinHollywoodcelebrities’personallifeexposureforthelastcoupleofdecades.Everythingisgettingverypublic,includingloverelations.MarriageisexploitedinHollywoodasameanofgettingenoughpublicityandreceivingadditionalratinginthe“listofstarts”.NarrationThekeyelementofanarrativeessayisadefinedpointofviewpresentedinthepaperanddeliveredthroughsharingemotionsandsensorydetailswiththereader.Asanarrativeessayisalwaysareflectionofapersonalexperienceoftheauthorandthatisthereasonwhyitoftenhastheformofastoryandalsooftenbecomesapersonalnarrativeessay.Passage2:Whatthetypeofclothingcompletelydependsonthepersonwhoiswearingit;thereforeitbecomesareflectionofhisperceptionofhimself,whichleadsustotheterm–personalidentity.Latelyalotisbeingheardaboutpersonalidentityanditsmeaninginthelifeofeverysinglepersonontheplanet.Thechoiceofclothingandaccessoriesisasimportantasidentificationthroughthecolorofhair,height,skinandgender.Clothingnowadaysisamediaofinformationaboutthepersonwearingit.Itisacipher;acodethatneedsadecryptioninordertounderstandwhatkindofpersonisunderneathit.Thepresenttimeoffersagreatvarietyofthese“ciphers”andthereforegivespeoplealargenumberofopportunitiestorevealtheiridentity.Aseveryclothcarriesastrongmessageaboutitsowner,everyowner“nests”acertainvalueinitdependingonhistemperament,mindsetortoday’smood.Therefore,theclothingofapersonisameanofcommunicationwiththeoutsideworld.Itisthewayoftellingpeopleaboutthe“state”andthe”status”ofitowner.ArgumentationTheleadingtoneinanargumentativeessayisthepositionofprovingthatthepresentedpointofviewisthecorrectoneandpossessesmoretruthfulargumentsthananyotheropinions.Theauthorthroughproperreasoning,inductingandmakingconclusions,mustprovetheassertionsorthetheoriesoftheargumentativeessay.Iftheauthorfailstoapplythereasonsandconclusionstothetopicoftheessaysuchessayisconsideredtobeanunsubstantiatedopinion.Passage3:Itiswidelyknownthatacompletelyhealthyhumanbeingisapersonthatishealthyineverysingleaspectoftheterm“health”.Healthismaintainednotonlybephysicalexercising,andhavinganicefitandstringbodycannotbeaguaranteeofareal“health”.Thisisbecausehealthhasvariousdimensions.Thesedimensionsincludeverysinglepartofthelifeofahumanaman,awomanorachild.Theviolationofthefunctioningofanyofthisdimensionmayhaveadeepimpactontheweightmanagementofaperson.Beforestartinganalyzingtheexactwaysthesedimensioninfluencetheweightmanagementitisnecessarytomentionallofthem.Thesevendimensionsofhealtharethenext:physicaldimension,spiritualdimension,emotional(psychological)dimension,social,mental(intellectual),occupationalandenvironmentaldimensions.ExpositionAnexpositionisaimedtoexplainsomesubjectbypresentingaveryclearandcompletepictureofotherpeople’sviewsonthiscertainsituationorevent.Itmayalsobeinaformofareport.Themainideaofanyexpositoryessayistopresentacertaineventorsituationindetailtothereader.Thisessaymayalsobecalledacoalitionoffactsandopinions,whicharefreefromtheauthor’scriticismbutwithadeepanalysisoftheprovidedinformation.Passage4(1):AmongallthenameslistedinAmericanhistorythenameofGeorgeWashingtonwillalwaysremaintobeoneofthebrightestnames.ThisisnotjustduetothefactthatthismanwasthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,butalsoduetohispersonality.Forcontemporarypeoplethismanismorethanjustapolitician–heisanationalprideandanexampleformanyofhisfollowers.Passage4(2):Indiaisoneofthecountriesthatplayaratherimportantpartinthedevelopmentoftheworld’scultureandeconomyinsomespheres.Indiaisalsooneofthemostbeautifulcountriesoftheplanet.Itscultureandtraditionscanfairlybecalledtherichestandthemostauthentic.Unfortunately,concerningtheeconomicalimpactIndiamakesintotheworld’seconomyitmustbementionedthatIndiaisnotverydevelopedanditregardedasadevelopingandnotadevelopedcountry.Nevertheless,the“developing”titledidnotinfluencetheculturalpeculiaritie