高一定语从句no.i

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Grammar&Usage(1)Unit2prep.+which/whomUnit2课件描述:本课件延续第一单元语法课继续讲述定语从句。除了知识传授之外,本课件侧重对于所学知识的归纳与总结,强调培养学生的自主学习能力。Fillintheblankswithrelativepronouns.1.Those____wanttotheGreatWallsignuphere.2.Thebook____________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.3.Ienteredtheroom_____roomwereallopen.4.Thegirl______________youhavejustseenisverygoodatEnglish.5.Theonlything_____hecandoistosaysorrytoher.who(which/that)whose(who/whom/that)thatFillintheblankswithrelativepronouns.6.Wedothesamework____theydo.7.Theway__________wasexplainedtouswasquitesimple.8.Theway______________heexplainedthethingtouswasquitesimple.9.Thegirlandherdog___youhavejustseeninthestreet.10.Lilywasoneofthegirls_________(have)thechance.aswhich/that(inwhich/that)thatwhohaveJointhesentenceswithattributiveclauses:Youweretobuydogfoodwiththemoney.Themoneyisgone.Themoney(which/that)youweretobuydogfoodwithisgone.Themoneywithwhichyouweretobuydogfoodisgone.Conclusion:介词+which/whom.即当先行词为人,介词+whom;当先行词为物,介词+which.而且这时的which和whom不可以代替,而且也不能省略。Fillintheblankswithrelativepronouns.6.Isthistheplay____________youweretalkingaboutjustnow?7.Danielistheperson______________Iwanttomakefriendswith.8.Artisthesubject____________Iknowlittleabout.9.TheMathsteacheristheperson____________IgotanAplusfrom.10.Thetopic____________EricisinterestedinisPhysics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)Fillintheblankswithrelativepronouns:6.Isthistheplay(which/that)youweretalkingaboutjustnow?7.Danielistheperson(who/whom/that)Iwanttomakefriendswith.8.Artisthesubject(which/that)Iknowlittleabout.9.TheMathsteacheristheperson(who/whom/that)IgotanAplusfrom.10.Thetopic(which/that)EricisinterestedinisPhysics.Rewritethefollowingsentences:6.Isthistheplayaboutwhichyouweretalkingjustnow?7.DanielisthepersonwithwhomIwanttomakefriends.8.ArtisthesubjectaboutwhichIknowlittle.9.TheMathsteacheristhepersonfromwhomIgotanAplus.10.ThetopicinwhichEricisinterestedisPhysics.介词的选择(1)根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词。Thetown_____________theyhadtolooklookedverynoisy.aroundwhichlookarounde.g.Sheboughtmanybooksandotherthings_________shespenthalfofthemoney.Sbspentsbsmonsthonwhich•(2)根据定语从句中的形容词确定介词,形容词与介词构成形容词短语。•Isthisthehouse________Shakespearewasborn?•Isthishouse_____________Shakespearewasborn?inwhichtheoneinwhich•(3)根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词,先行词往往是表示时间,原因,方式,方法,工具等的名词,他们与介词之间有一定的联系。•Thefactory_______hismotherworksisnotfarfromhisfamily.inwhich•像listento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof,lookfor,lookafter等固定短语,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。•Thisisthebaby_____shehastakencareof.•Thebabies_______thenursesarelookingafterarehealthy.•Isthisthewatch___________hewaslookingforthen?whomwhomthat/whichFillintheblankswith“prep.+which/whom”:1.Areyouinterestedinanysongs_________you’velistened.2.Tomorrowisaparticularday_________hisdaughterwillgetmarried.3.Thisistheknife_________Iusuallycutbread.4.Wecan’tlivewithoutthesun_________wegetheatandlight.5.Thesubject_________Ericisinterestedisphysics.towhichonwhichwithwhichfromwhichinwhich6.Doyouknowthegirl_________ourheadteacherisshakinghands?7.Ican’tfindmydictionary_________Ipaidover$100.8.Thisisthegoodcar_________Ispentallmymoney.9.Sheistheteacher_____________allhisstudentsshowrespect.10.Theteacher_________youhavebeenwaitingiscominginaminute.withwhomforwhichonwhichforwhomforwhom你用那种方式来对待你的父亲,我不喜欢那种方式。Youtreatyourfatherintheway.Idon’tlikethatway.Idon’tlikethewayinwhichyoutreatyourfather.Idon’tliketheway(that)youtreatyourfather.Theway为先行词,当定语从句不少成分用inwhich/that/省略,但缺少成分用which/thatExercises:1.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes______peoplewereeatenbythetiger.(05广东)A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.thatTip:inthescenesExercises:2.Ihavemanyfriends,_______somearebusinessmen.(05全国)A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhomTip:someofmyfriendsExercises:3.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.(06湖南)A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhichTip:givesthtosbExercises:4.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.(06浙江)A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.whichTip:thefirstofthethreebooksExercises:5.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.(07安徽)A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhomTip:两者都不用neither.两者都用both三者都不用none.三者都用allExercises:6.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthy.(07北京)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whomExercises:7.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,________appearedrarerainbowsoon.(08福建)A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhichTip:Therainbowappearedabovethetopofthemountain.Exercises:8.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,______weremadeofsmalldiamonds.(08陕西)A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhichTip:thehandsofthewatchFillintheblankswith“prep+relativepron”.1.Doyouremembertheday_________weleftyouincharge.2.Ioftenthinkofthemoment_________IsawtheUFO.3.Irememberthetime_________Ericwonthatspeechcompetition.4.Itrainedthewholeday__________hetravelledwithhisfamily.onwhichatwhichatwhichonwhichFillintheblankswith“prep+rela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