英语四级作文经典句型总结

英语四级作文经典句型总结一至七条为图表句型.2(…toleveloff(vi.)一(上升增长eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.1(…addupto…增加了注意:eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:almostfairly可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:2(tojumpto/tosoarto……一跃达到/猛增到…eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.thegeneralsituationwasnotworseningshowindicationsofimprovement3(…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith……与…相比大约增加了…eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.itcanbepredictedthat…4(…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.二(下降，减少五(成正比，反比1(…1(…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与…成正比/反比eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979.eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio.2(…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少六(占百分之几，几分之几eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意:1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…修饰上升/减少的副词有:eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheU.S.population.rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%.thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10%2(…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4三(起伏eg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanafourthofthetotal.1(…togoupanddown…起伏不定3(…accountfor…percent占百分之几eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.eg.……,accountingforapproximately20percentof…七(2(Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏倍数Abe…timesasmuch/manyasBeg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin(某方面).1(四(稳定eg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan.1(…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持稳定，几乎不变2(Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBA是B的两倍，一半，三倍eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.eg.TheannualrainfallofJiddadoublesthatofJanta,butisonlyhalftheamountofrainKuwaitreceiveseachyear.1附一圆盘比例型图表例:一个圆盘显示了大学生在food,books,transportations,entertainment,clothes,unknown中的开销，它们各自占的7.enhancetheawarenessofpeoplethat…比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。8.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的是……。[比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高级的多，精彩的多，生动的多]描述:9.……assoonaspossible[常见句型]Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.Clothesandentertainmenteach10.sth.beoftheutmostimportance[beofn.结构，比sth.bemuchimportant好]takesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.Alltherestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems.十(方式，比较总结写作模式:1.(Just)as…,so…正如…[比较句型]…piechartconsistsof…segments,thelargestonerepresenting…,whichaccountsfor…ofthetotal.…eachtakesup….…goesto….Alltheeg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.rest…,…ofall,……..2.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat…正如…,和…一样八.原因结果eg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.1….(结果)…,owingto(原因)[owingto为分词结构]十一.让步2….(结果)…,attributableto(原因)[attributableto为形容词短语]1.nowthat……既然……[让步从句]3…eg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout..(结果)lieinthefactthat(原因)[同位语从句]2.unless…not…[让步从句]4….(结果)resultfrom(原因)[句型一般]5.Itispreciselybecause(原因)…that(导致结果)…[强调结构]eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunlessyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenvironmentalproblemsinonecontext,youarenotseriousabout6.…,asaresult,…(导致结果)…[asaresult做插入语]meetingthechallenges.[注意例句中的considersth.inonecontext句型:把什么事情放在一起加以综合考虑]7.(原因)beresponsiblefor(结果)[常见句型]十二.强调句8.(原因)，whichinturn(结果)1.only[既是强调句,又是倒装句]eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.eg.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.九(采取措施，提出建议2.Itis…that…1.Mysuggestiontodealwith/solve/relievetheproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,….Secondly,….Finally,…[常见句型]eg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam.2.Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,….Bythattime,….如果让这种情况继续发展下去，那么……。3.nothingbut只不过;只有…到那个时候，……。[比较好的句型]eg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.(这里nothingbut可以去掉,不3.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…[进行时态，moreandmore比many好]影响句意,但有了nothingbut,就强调了后面的名词)4.Greatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo…[被动语态，dueattention和bepaidto搭配]十三.假设5.If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?如果(我们怎么怎么做)，那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句，反问句]1.Supposing……,itislikelythat….假设…,那么很可能…[假设,虚拟语态]6.Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)forsb.todosth.[Itis…for…todo…句型]eg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.froman2advertisement.3.morethanyoucan…远超过你…十四.反问eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.环境非常恶劣,你无法忍受.1.Whatelsecan…?…………还能做什么呢?十八.论相互关系eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?这些可怜的家长除了听从外还能做什么呢?1.Ahavemuch(nothing)todowithB2.Howco