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2012年广东省高考英语语法填空解题技巧—提示词为动词的解题技巧广东省近5年高考语法填空提示词为动词的考点分布情况：年度20112010200920082007提示词为动词谓语动词时态11111被动语态1非谓语分词111不定式11词性转换1五年共考查动词12个，其中动词时态语态有6个，非谓语有5个，词性转换（名词）1个。二．提示词为动词的解题技巧技巧1.高考真题（1）Thesunwassettingwhenmycar31_______(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.（广东省2007年）（2）Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften40__________(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.（广东省2008年）（3）Hermotherwasexcited．“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking，”Jane40_____________(inform).(广东省2009年）brokeresultswasinformed二．提示词为动词的解题技巧•技巧1.高考真题•（4）Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman33_________(present)thewatertotheoldman.（广东省2010年）•高考真题归纳总结：主句或从句中没有_________，需填的词应是谓语动词。_______和________要瞻前顾后。presented谓语时态语态Practice:技巧1.主句或从句中没有谓语，需填的词应是谓语动词。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。•1.Thefirstcard______________(design)byJ.CHorsleyasacommercialendeavor.•2.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______________(change)greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.•3.Anyonewhofindsadeadbirdwithabandonitslegs24__________(ask)tosendthebandtoWashingtonwithanotetellingwherethebirdwasfound.（2012佛山一模）wasdesignedhaschangedisaskedPractice:•4.TheWater-SplashingFestivalisinmid-Aprilandlaststhreetofivedays.Duringthefestival,thedoorofeveryhome16______________(decorate)withmulticoloredpaper-cuts.•5.“Yes,”saidhismother,“he24______(leave)itonthefloorafewweeksago.Ifyoulookcarefully,youcanseehisnameonthepainting.”(2012届南海区高三摸底考试题)isdecoratedleft技巧2.高考真题•（5）He19_______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.（广东省2011年）•（6）Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor34_________(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部)，hurryingaheadtogettoabargain．（广东省2009年）•高考真题归纳总结：句中已有谓语动词，但需填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中间有_____或_______连词时，需填的词应是___________。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。pushed并列谓语动词选择性waspretendingPractice:技巧2.句中已有谓语动词，但需填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中间有并列或选择性连词时，需填的词应是谓语动词。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。•1.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand____________(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.(10广州调研）•2.Whenshesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,19______(give)thewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves.（预备周周末测2012.2.5）weregivengavePractice:•3.MothersofdisabledathletesfromdifferentAsiancountriesandregionsenteredthestadium,20______(sing)andcheeredfortheirchildrenastheathleteswalkedintothestadium.(2011佛山一模）sang技巧3.高考真题(7)theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop32_______________(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.（08）(8)Shewishedthathewasaseasy32______________(please)ashermother，whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume．（09）•（9）Hespititout,37________(say)itwasawful.（广东省2010年）tohelp目的状语toplease状语saying伴随/主动•（10）Whileshewasgettingme34_________________(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycar.•（广东省2007年）•（11）Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman18________________(sit)atthefront.（广东省2011年）settled被动/宾补sitting主动/宾补技巧3.高考真题•高考真题归纳总结：若句中已有谓语动词，又没有并列词连词与已给出的动词并列时，所给动词要用__________。若是非谓语动词就要确定是用todo形式，doing形式,还是done形式。_____表示将来和目的。doing表示_____和_____。done表示_____和_____。非谓语动词todo主动进行被动完成Practice:•1.Theheadmasterwentintothelab,______________(follow)bytheforeignguests.•2.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes,whowaslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!_______________(walk)nearer,shelookedatmeandthenfixedhereyesonmycan.（2011深圳二模）followed被动/伴随Walking主动/伴随•3.Avisuallyimpaired(弱视)boy•16_____________________(name)HeYuxuanwasspot-lightedatthebeginningoftheceremony.（2011佛山一模）•4.Suddenlyhesawabeautifulpainting16________________(lie)onthefloor.Johnpickeditupandgaveittothedirectorofthemuseum.(2012届南海区高三摸底考试题)named被动/后置定语lying主动/宾补Practice：•5．AnyonewhofindsadeadbirdwithabandonitslegsisaskedtosendthebandtoWashingtonwithanote25________________(tell)wherethebirdwasfound.（2012佛山一模）telling主动/宾补Summary•技巧1.主句或从句中没有________，需填的词应是__________。_______和_______要瞻前顾后。•（1）Thesunwassettingwhenmycar•31_______(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.（广东省2007年）谓语谓语动词时态语态brokeSummary•技巧2.句中已有谓语动词，但需填的词与句中已存在的谓语主语一致，并且中间有______或________连词时，需填的词应是_________。时态和语态要瞻前顾后。•（5）He19_______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.（广东省2011年）并列选择性谓语动词waspretendingSummary•技巧3.非谓语动词_____表示将来和目的。doing表示_____和_____。done表示_____和_____。•（10）Whileshewasgettingme34_________________(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycar.•（广东省2007年）todo主动进行被动完成settled被动/宾补三、综合训练（单句填空）•1.Theinternationalagreement,intendedtoencouragechildrennottoandhelppeoplekickthehabit,__________(sign)onFebruary27lastsummer.••2.SixdaysofspringrainhadcreatedawildriverrunningbyNancyBrown’sfarm.---Nancywasbadlyhurtandcouldonlywalkwithgreatdifficulty.Thewater__________(rise).Nancy’spacegotslowerandslower.(2011年执信月考)wassignedwasrising三、综合训练（单句填空）•3.InMountBerry,Georgia,peoplefindagroupofschools______(build)especiallyformountainchildren.(2011广深四校联考）•4.3.However,threedayslater,aletterarrived,_______(call)metoGroydonforaninterviewwiththeheadmaster.(2009年肇庆一模)builtcalling三、综合训练（单句填空）•5.Igraduallyacceptedtheoffer,_________(thank)himandwatchedthetruckdisappeardownthetheroad.（2010广州期末）•6.So_______(do)betteri