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必修二有机化学方程式总结甲烷和Cl2：CH4+Cl2CH3Cl+HClCH3Cl+Cl2CH2Cl2+HClCH2Cl2+Cl2CHCl3+HClCHCl3+Cl2CCl4+HCl甲烷燃烧：CH4+2O2点CO2+2H2O甲烷分解：CH41000℃C+2H2乙烯燃烧：C2H4+3O2点2CO2+2H2O乙烯与Br2：C2H4+Br2C2H4Br2乙烯与H2：C2H4+H2催C2H6乙烯与HX：C2H4+HX催CH3CH2X乙烯与H2O：C2H4+H2O催CH3CH2OH乙烯的加聚：nC2H4催[CH2-CH2]n苯的燃烧：+15O2点12CO2+6H2O苯的溴代：+Br2Br苯的硝化：+HNO3浓硫酸50-60℃NO2+H2O苯的磺化：+H2SO4(浓)70-80℃SO3H+H2O苯与H2：+3H2Ni△乙醇和钠：2C2H5OH+2Na2CH3COONa+H2乙醇燃烧：C2H5OH+O2点2CO2+3H2O乙醇催化氧化：2C2H5OH+O2Cu△2CH3CHO+2H2O乙醇分子内脱水：C2H5OH浓H2SO4170℃CH2=CH2+H2O乙醇分子间脱水：2C2H5OH浓H2SO4140℃CH3CH2OC2H5+H2O乙醇与HX：C2H5OH+HXC2H5OX+H2O乙酸与钠：2CH3COOH+Na2CH3COONa+H2O乙酸与NaOH:CH3COOH+NaOHCH3COONa+H2O乙酸Na2CO3：CH3COOH+Na2CO3CH3COONa+H2O+CO2乙醇与乙酸：CH3COOH+C2H5OH浓硫酸△CH3COOC2H5+H2O乙酸乙酯水解：CH3COOC2H5+H2O△CH3COOH+C2H5OH乙酸乙酯皂化：CH3COOC2H5+NaOH△CH3COONa+C2H5OH蔗糖水解：C12H22O11蔗+H2O稀硫酸C6H10O6葡+C6H10O6果麦芽糖水解：C12H22O11麦+H2O催2C6H10O6葡纤维素水解：（C6H10O5）n纤+H2O催nC6H10O6葡淀粉水解：（C6H10O5）n淀+H2O催nC6H10O6葡硬脂酸甘油酯：C17H35COOCH2C17H35COOCH2C17H35COOCH2软质酸甘油酯：C15H35COOCH2C15H35COOCH2C15H35COOCH2油酸甘油酯：C17H33COOCH2C17H33COOCH2C17H33COOCH2