2018届奉贤区高考高三英语一模

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第1页/共9页2017学年奉贤区调研测试英语试卷I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA1.A.interviewerandinterviewee.B.teacherandstudent.C.doctorandnurse.D.bossandsecretary.2.A.9:00.B.9:10.C.9:30.D.9:35.3.A.passthejournal.B.listentothewoman.C.repeathisrequest.D.takethejournalhimself.4.A.exciting.B.disappointing.C.interesting.D.satisfactory.5.A.tomakeabudgetforher.B.tobuyagiftforMary.C.togivehermotherinformationaboutMary.D.togivesomesuggestions.6.A.hewantstofinishhisstudy.B.hewantstoearnalotofmoney.C.hewantstofinishhisstudy.D.hewantstohaveagoodrest.7.A.Thewomanshouldnotgetinvolvedinthesituation.B.Thewomanshouldnotbeangrywiththefriends.C.hewillexplaintothewomanwhathappened.D.hewilltalktoSallyandMarksoon.8.A.goodweathertomorrow.B.thevacationplan.C.gettingupearlyinthemorning.D.possibleheavytraffic.9.A.interested.B.fascinated.C.hostile.D.reluctant.10.A.intelligencedeterminesadmissiontocollege.B.highlymotivatedstudentsusuallydowellincollege.C.successfulcollegestudentsareusuallyintelligent.D.asuccessfulcollegemotivatesitsstudents.SectionBQuestions11through13arebasedonthefollowingnews.11.A.twoterms.B.threeterms.C.fourterms.D.fiveterms.12.A.becausehehadbeenapoliceman.B.becauseheearnedalawdegreeinanightschool.C.becausetheyhadformedagoodopinionofhim.D.becausetherewasalargepopulationofblackpeopleinLosAngeles.13.A.theywantpeopleinLosAngelesvoted.B.anintroductionaboutThomasBradley,majorofLosAngeles.C.thereasonswhywhitecandidatesfailedinthevote.D.somethingThomasBradleydidforthevote.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.hehasmorethanfourteenpillsaday.B.hehastwopillsaday.C.hehasfourtimesaday.D.hehasninepillsaday.第2页/共9页15.A.allofthem.B.threekindsofmedicine.C.twokindsofmedicine.D.almostnone.16.A.childrenovertwelveyearsold.B.olderpeoplewithafever.C.oldpeoplewithheartattack.D.adultswithacold.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.shehasmadeanattempttobecomepregnant.B.shehasrequestedhersupervisortotransferhertoanotherdepartment.C.shehasboughtthenewequipmentforthelaboratory.D.shehascomplainedtothegovernmentabouttheissue.18.A.becausethenewequipmentisnotavailablenow.B.becausethepatienthasmadetoomanycomplains.C.becausethehospitalwantstotightenitsbudget.D.becausethenewequipmentcarriesahealthrisk.19.A.atechnicianinthehospitallab.B.adoctorworkinginthehospital.C.ateacherworkingintheschool.D.headofhospitaladministration.20.A.shewillbelikelytoquitherjob.B.shestillfeelsatalossaswhattodo.C.shewillcomplaintotheadministration.D.shewillfighttogetherincomeback.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADifferentbackgroundshouldn’tmeanlesseducation.Fiftyyearsago,inaprimaryschoolclassroom,twoboysaged11tookanexaminationcalledthe11-plus,(21)______wouldmakedecisionsabouttherestoftheirlives.Paulpassedandwenttoa“grammarschool”.Bazfailedtheexaminationandwenttoa“secondarymodernschool”.Theydidnotseeeachotheragainforyears.Manygrammarschools(22)______(establish)hundredsofyearsagototeachtheLatinlanguagetochildrenwhowerenotfromrichfamilies.Theyencouragedstudentstostudy(23)______theywere18andthentogotouniversity.Secondarymodernschoolstudentsleftat16,usuallywithfewerqualificationsthangrammarschoolstudents.Bazsaysthesecondarymodernschoolhad(24)______(few)resourcesandthequalityofteachingwasnotasgood.Thingshavechanged.Inthe1960sandthe1970s“comprehensiveschools”werecreated.Today,90percentchildrenaged11to16fromthesameareatothesameschoolwithout(25)______(take)anyentryexamination.TheBritishoftendisagreesaboutthebestway(26)______(educate)theirchildren.Manypeoplesaythatcomprehensiveschoolshelpmorechildrentosucceedbecausetheyprovideeverybody(27)______similaropportunitiesinafairerway.Anotherview,though,isthatmoreintelligentchildren,especially(28)______frompoorhomesarebettersupportedatgrammarschools.Now,thegovernmentplanstoopennewgrammarschools(29)____________almosttwomillionchildrenwillgotothesametypeofschoolthatPaulattended.AndPaulandBaz?Aged60,theymetagainandcompared(30)______hadhappenedtothem.Afteruniversity,Paulqualifiedasateacher.Bazwenttoworkinafactoryat16andlaterbecameanengineer.Infact,BazhadamuchhighersalarythanPaul–soperhapslifeisfairafterall.SectionBA.impressiveB.movementsC.eventuallyD.extremeE.comparisonF.reverseG.unlovedH.partnershipI.absolutelyJ.maskK.applied第3页/共9页There’snothingmoreannoyingthansettlingdowntosleepandhearingthesoundofamosquitobuzzingaroundyou.Theonlythoughtmostofusevergivetothisnoiseis“Ineedtogetridofthisinsect,immediately”,butitturnsoutthatthemosquitoisactuallyquitea(n)__31__creature.AtermofscientistsfromOxfordUniversityintheUK,in__32__withtheRoyalVeterinaryCollegeinLondonandChibaUniversityinJapan,recentlypublishedastudythatfoundsomeinterestingfactsabouttheworld’smost__33__insect.Byplacingeightcamerasinsideatinyfilmstudio,thescientistscouldstudyseveralmosquitoesupclose.Thehigh-techcamerasfilmedtheinsectsat1,000framespersecond,meaningthescientistswereabletostudytheinsects’__34__innever-before-seendetail.However,itwasn’talwaysstraightforward.“Recordingmosquitoesduringfree-flightrepresentedahugetechnicalchallengeduetotheirsmallsize,__35__wingbeatfr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