第二次课-新概念127-128课.

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MusicenjoymentListentothemusicandwritedownthelines.tips:tears,fallling,happen,end成者为王,败者为寇!Losersarealwaysinthewrong.I________takeataxi,becauseIdon’twanttogotherebybus.mustI________takeataxi,becauseIcan’tgetabus.havetoReview!haveto不得不,必须must必须hastohadtohaveto强调客观的需要,含有“不得不,被迫”的意思。而must强调主观的看法,即主观上的必要,有责任,有义务去做。haveto有人称,时态的变化,而must没有。havehadtowillhavetoReview否定式的意义不同:must的否定式mustn’t意为“一定不要”、“不允许”;而haveto的否定式don’thaveto意为“不必”(=needn’t)。比较:Youmustn’ttellhimaboutit.你一定不要告诉他这件事。(这可能是秘密)Youneedn’ttellhimaboutit.你不必告诉他这件事。(他可能知道了)Review疑问句的回答:must引导的疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't.haveto引导的疑问句,肯定回答用yes,sbdo/does等(口语中还可以用yes,sbhave/hasto);否定回答用no,sbdon't/doesn't(口语中还可用no,sbdon't/doesn'thaveto等)Review1.LisetentoChinesemeaningsandwritedownthewords.2.Takeouttheexerciseandcheck.Lesson127wordsandexpressionsactressactorreadatleastfamousn.女演员n.男演员v.通过阅读得知至少adj.著名的actress女演员Sheisafamousactress.actor男演员Heismyfavouriteactor.男服务员waiter男主人host女服务员waitress女主人hostessread1.通过阅读得知,阅悉,读知2.辩认,读书,阅读我没时间读书。Ihavenotimetoread.readsbsth=readsthtosb给某人朗读……Hereadtheclassapoem.3.了解,解开。想要了解他很困难。Itishardtoreadhim.atleast①至少Thisvaseisworthatleast20,000pounds.atmost至多②反正;无论如何;不管怎样Hehasnoplanstogoabroadyet,atleastasfarasIknow.他还没有出国的打算,至少现在为止我知道是这样的。famous著名的1.befamousfor因为…而出名Heisfamousforhisnovels.他因他的小说而出名。2.befamousas作为…而出名Hangzhouisfamousasatouristplace.杭州是一个旅游胜地。FreetalkDoyoulikewatchingTV?Doyouknowsomefamousactresses?Who’syourfavouriteactress?Doyouknowaboutthem?Doyouwanttobeanactor/actress?Why?Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions:1.Howmanycharactersarethereinthetext?Whoarethey?Thereare4.TheyareLiz,Kate,KarenMarshandConradReeves.2.Whois29?KarenMarsh.ListenagainandanswertheseQs:•1.WhatdoesKarenMarshdo?Sheisanactress.•2.Isthemananactor?Yes,heis.•3.IsKarenMarshlookyoung?No,sheisn’t.•4.HowoldisLiz?Sheisnotmorethantwenty-nine.Notesonthetext•1.IthinkIcan.我想我可以Idon’tthinkIcan.我想我不能IthinkIcan’t.•我认为你是对的。Ithinkyouareright.我认为你不对。Idon’tthinkyouareright.Ithoughtso.:否定式:Ididn'tthinkso.2.lookold看起来很老look:名词,haveanotherlook再看一眼系动词,后加形容词1)Youlookhappytoday.今天你看起来很开心。2)Doesn’tMarylooksad!玛丽看起来很难过啊!系动词:sound,smell,taste,feel,get,turn,seem,be,become…1)Themusicsoundswonderful.2)Theflowerssmellgood.3)Hisfaceturnsred.4)Thefoodtastesgood.5)Heseemsquitehappy.3.Who'sthatbesideher?beside=nextto4.Isn'theherthirdhusband?否定疑问句,目的是加强语气,或者要求得到对方的确认。本课还有一处是:Doesn'tKarenMarshlookold!5.Shedoes,doesn'tshe?does:省略用法,代指的是shelooksold,其后紧跟了一个:___________。反义疑问句6.Notthatlongago!没有那么久!that做副词,表示强调。---TheFrenchtestwasverydifficult,wasn’tit?法语考试很难,不是吗?---Well,notthatdifficult.没有那么难。IthinksheisChinese.Idon'tthinkso.Shecan'tbeChinese.ShemustbeKorean.Whatnationalityisshe?Whatnationalityishe?IthinkheisFrench.Idon'tthinkso.Hecan'tbeFrench.HemustbeGermany.Guess!Howoldarethey?Ithinksheis35yearsold.Idon'tthinkso.Shecan'tbe35.Shemustbe40yearsold.Ithinkheis65yearsold.Idon'tthinkso.Hecan'tbe65.Hemustbe70yearsold.Guess:Whataretheydoing?Ithinkheissinging.Idon'tthinkso.Hecan'tbesinging.Hemustbeplayingthepiano.Whataretheirjob?Ithinkheisacook.Idon'tthinkso.He________acook.He________abaker.can'tbemustbeIthinkheis...Idon't...He________a...He________ahairdresser.Pairwork!•Guesswithyourpartner:•Howoldisyourfather/mother?•What'syourfather's/mother'sjob?•What'she/shedoingnow?•Doitlikethis:•Hemustbe...•Shemustbedoing....Openyourbooksandfindoutsentencesofthiskindonthebook:•ThatmustbeConradReeves.•Itcan’tbe.•Hemustbeherfourthorfifth.•butshemustbeatleastforty.1.情态动词+be原形,表示对_____________________推测。••例:Hemustbeateacher.•他一定是一名老师。(系表)•肯定的推断:•否定的推断:(而不是mustn’tbe)Summary现在或将来的情况进行mustbe肯定是can’tbe不可能是2.情态动词+bedoing,表对:_______________推测。•1)Hemustbehavingalotofmoney.•他一定有很多钱。•2)他们一定正在睡觉吧。•Theymustbesleeping.•3)Jimmaybeplayingthebasketball.•吉姆可能正在打篮球。正在进行的情况进行3.情态动词+havedone,表示对______________进行推测。1)Itmusthaverainedyesterday.•昨天一定下雨了。2)Ican’thavebeenlateyesterday.•我昨天不可能迟到。3)Shecouldhavephonedyoulastnight.•她昨晚应该给你打电话了。过去的情况Translation:•Itmustbecoldoutside.外面肯定很冷。•Theymustbethirsty.他们肯定很渴。•Hecan’tbeMr.Read.他不可能是里德先生。•Shecan’tbelate.她不可能迟到。Translation:•他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。Hecan’tbeateacher.Hemustbeadentist.•她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。Shecan’tbeChinese.ShemustbeJapanese.•它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。Itcan’tbecheap.Itmustbeexpensive.•---门铃响了。肯定是Bob。---There’sthedoorbell.ItmustbeBob.---不可能是Bob,他去电影院了。---Itcan’tbeBob.He’sgonetothecinema.keyphrases1.haveafever/cough/cold/sorethroat/toothache/stomachahce/soreback/headache/nosebleed2.soundlike3.inthesameway4.toone'ssurprise5.thanksto6.intime/ontime7.save/loseone'slife8.getintotrouble9.rightaway=atonce=immediately10.becauseof11.gethitsbon+硬组织in+软组织by+其他12.be/getusedtosth/doingsth13.takerisks14.runout(of)15.beincontrolof/beoutofcontral/beundercontrol16.giveupTranslatethefollowingphrases1.感冒2.胃痛3.看见某人做某事4.呼救5.期待做某事6.多亏了7.使某人惊讶的是8.考虑9.对--感兴趣10.拯救--的生命11.冒险12.继续/坚持做某事13.切断、中断Practice1.Ihaveastomachache.(就画线部分提问)____is_______________you?2.Sheshoulddrinksomewater.(改为否定句)She_________drink_________water.3.Hefelldownwhenplayingsoccer.(改为一般疑问句)____he_____downwhenplayingsoccer?What,the,matter,with;shouldn't;Did,fall4.你应该喝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