WritingLesson——写作训练2016年中考专题复习中考英语书面表达书面表达是中考题的重要题型,分值较高,占总分的10%。根据《英语新课程标准》的要求,初中阶段英语书面表达主要是综合考查考生的以下两方面内容:1.知识方面:在写作过程中熟练运用以下基础知识:(1)常用时态(2)主要句型(3)固定短语(4)主要从句(5)常用连词2.能力方面:(1)观察能力(2)思维能力(3)运用语言知识的能力(4)用英语组词造句、连句成篇的能力(5)书写能力2010-2015年中考英语书面表达题分析年份题目体裁内容主体时态2010楚雄州中考ShareMyHappiness/SadnesswithOthers记叙文个人经历(写一件你经历过的事)一般过去时2011八地联考IAmNotaChildAnyMore2012TheBestMomentinMyMemory2013Atalktomyself2014Myplanforthecomingschoolyear2015Growingupwith…表达情感记事一般过去时此类题型是通过给出一个确定的主题及简单的要求,学生根据对主题及要求的理解,确定体裁和内容,自由发挥,只要抓住主题所体现的中心思想,不出现拼写、语法错误,语言流畅,有文采即可。该题型常见的体裁有记叙文、描写文、说明文和应用文。1.记叙文记叙文是以叙述、描写为主要方式来表达人物事迹、事件过程的一种文体。它是写作训练中最普遍、最基本的一种。近几年中考作文发展趋向及答题要求1.作文词数增加,要求80~100个词,即10-15句话,切忌画蛇添足;2.近几年只局限于命题作文,而且是通过记叙某一件事来表达真实情感,感悟人生的哲理;3.文章的表达不局限于一种时态;4.句子结构的难度增加,要求会使用一定比例的复合句和适当的过渡词,使段落层次分明,从而提高文章的档次;5.对卷面整洁和书写规范有一定的要求。楚雄市统测八年级满分作文2012年ILove…一档(8-10分)内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言错误;二档(6-7分)内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少;三档(4-5分)内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达较多错误;四档(1-3分)有一定内容、但语言表达错误较多。(注意:抄袭卷中阅读材料的,抄袭部分不给分。)中考满分作文的评分标准第三节书面表达(满分l5分)IAmNotaChildAnyMore提示:在阳光雨露里,我已长高、长壮!但这还不是全部,长大还应包括什么?是关心、帮助同学?是体贴、理解父母?是感恩、回报亲朋师长?还是……成长的点点滴滴,久久不能忘记。请以‘‘IAmNotaChildAnyMore”为题记叙你在学习生活中经历的一件或两件事,表明你已不再是一个小孩。2011年八地联考书面表达真题展示IAmNotaChildAnyMoreIama16-year-oldgirlnow.Ihavechangedalot.Iusedtobeweakandshort.Butnow,Iamstrongerandastallasmymother.ThemostimportantthingisthatIhavelearnedtounderstandandcareaboutothers.ItwasaWednesdayevening.WhenIwentbackhome,noonewasin.SoIcookedthemeal.Ididn’tknowmymotherwasilluntilmyparentscamebackfromthehospital.Theybothsaidthemealwasverydelicious,althoughittastedsalty.Aftersupper,Ifoundtheyweretootired,Igothotwaterforthem.Whenmymotherputherfeetintothewater,withtearsinhereyes,shesaid:“Dear,youhavegrownup.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIcaredaboutmyparents.IrealizedIwasnotachildanymore.中考满分范文展示范文“骨架”——常用句型等第一句:Iam…now.Ihavechangedalot.第二句:Iusedtobe….Butnow,Iam...第三句:ThemostimportantthingisthatIhave…第四句:Itwasa….WhenI…SoI...第五句:Ididn’tknow…until…第六句:Theybothsaid…,althoughit….第七句:Aftersupper,Ifound…,I….第八句:When…,with…,shesaid:“….”第九句:ItwasthefirsttimethatI...第十句:IrealizedIwas….解密中考满分作文高分技巧中考英语书面表达“五步曲”看(Look)想(Think)列(Rank)连(Link)美(Beautify)审题抓点确定体裁把握时态构思文路提炼要点草拟提纲斟酌词句连句成文长短交替亮点润色规范誊写留好印象从句适量高分有望3、一般将来时——表达想法和愿望1、一般过去时——记叙已发生的事情①技巧一:用准三种时态2、一般现在时——描写人或事物Istillremember,whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficulttolearnwell.Howtimeflies!ButIwillneverforgetonethingthatimpressedmeverymuch.Inmylife,therearesomanywonderfulmemoriesthatmakemeunforgettable.Igrowupdaybyday.中考英语书面表达高分技巧五个“三”②技巧二:确定关键词句用对三种句型(表示人或事物的身份、特征、形状等)句型3:主语+动词+宾语句型2:主+系(am/is/are)+表(n./adj./num.)句型1:主+谓Itisthemostunforgettablething.Teacher'ssmilewaslikeaspringwind.Shehadaheart-to-heartwithme.Ialwaysrememberthisthing.Igrowup.③技巧三:列出提纲用上三个从句1、状语从句2、定语从句3、宾语从句Iwilltrymybesttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.ButIwillneverforgetonethingthatimpressedmeverymuch.Istillremember,whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficulttolearnwell.IthinkIamsoluckytobecomeoneofherstudents.④技巧四:用好三类连词将“三段式”作文连段成文1、表转折的连词:but,although,however…2、表因果的连词:because,so…3、表顺序的连词:atfirst,tobeginwith,then,later,atlast…Beginning(2—3句话)“凤头”Body(6—8句话)“猪肚”Ending(2—3句话)“豹尾”A.“三段式”A.三类连词⑤技巧五:凸显三处亮点美化文章1、There+be+物+地/+事+时2、too…to…/so…that…3、It’s+adj.+forSb.+todoSth./Ifindit+adj.todosth.Inmylife,therearesomanywonderfulmemoriesthatmakemeunforgettable.Istillremember,whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficulttolearnwell.Teacher’ssmilewaslikeaspringwind,sogentlethatIwasdeeplymoved.备考演练看(Look)想(Think)列(Rank)连(Link)美(Beautify)审题抓点确定体裁把握时态构思文路提炼要点草拟提纲斟酌词句连句成文长短交替亮点润色规范誊写留好印象从句适量高分有望请用“五步曲、三段式”完成写作记叙文一般过去时态wordssentencesparagrapharticle记叙一件值得你回忆的事或许是同学、朋友间的互助和支持,父母的关心和照顾,老师的鼓励与帮助,又或是你我身边的一次次感动……rememberhaveaheart-to-hearttalkhappinessgentlegrowupsmileshare…with…unforgettableluckyencouragewonderfulmakeimpressforgetmemoriesbeeagertodo(渴望做……)discuss→write→shareAnUnforgettablethinglearnfrombecomeinterestedintrymybesttobefullofWhat’sthetopic?5人一组进行讨论,迅速完成以下任务:Step1(1)各自在小卡纸上写出你认为最好的开头句和结句;(2)组内或组间交互;(3)各组代表在黑板上展示本组收集的精彩首、尾句。Step2(1)组内讨论,选定一个事件,简要写出关键词或句;(2)写出正文初稿,修改完善,工整誊写在大卡纸上;(3)各组发言人交流发言。WonderfulsentencesBeginning开头句1.Howtimeflies,Igrowupdaybyday.2.Inourlives,therearesomanywonderfulmemoriesthatmakeusunforgettable.1.Forme,it’sthemostunforgettablething.2.Ialwaysrememberthethinginmyheart.Ending结尾句Body中间句…AnUnforgettableThingHowtimeflies!Igrowupdaybyday.Inmylife,therearesomanywonderfulmemoriesthatmakemeunforgettable.ButIwillneverforgetonethingthatimpressedmeverymuch.Iameagertosharemyunforgettablethingwithyou.主题句重复关键词Onepossibleversion:Beginning(首段)Istillremember,whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficulttolearnwell.NomatterhowhardItried,Istillcouldn’tdowellinitandalmostgaveitup.AssoonasmyEnglishteacherfoundmyproblem,withagentlesmile,shehadaheart-to-hearttalkwithmeabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Teacher’ssmilewaslikeaspringwind,sogentlethatIwasdeeplymoved.Atthatmoment,happinesswasfromthebottomofheart.EverytimeIwantedtogiveup,sheencouragedmewiththebrightestsmile.连接词Body(正文)Itmademetrymybestagain.Sincethen,shehaskepthelpingme.Littlebylittle,Ibecomeinterest