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1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_______Iknow.2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady____comesfromBeijing.3.Isthereanythingelse_______youwant?4.What’sthenameoftheman______caryouborrowed?that/×whothat/×whose5.Alltheapples____fallareeatenbywildboars.6.Canyouthinkofanyone____couldlookafterhim?7.Isthatthehouse_________youboughtlastyear?8.Heshowedamachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.thatwhowhich/×whose修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。关系代词：who,whom,whose,which,that引导定语从句的关系词有：定义：关系副词：where,when,why关系副词在定语从句中作_________,相当于“介词+_________(which)”。状语关系代词其中：why=forwhichwhere=介词+whichwhen=介词+whichThisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.ThisisthefactorywhichIworkedintenyearsago.ThisisthefactoryinwhichIworkedtenyearsago.ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.1.关系副词whereThedaysaregoneforever.Welivedtogetherhappilyduringthosedays.Thedayswhenwelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.Therearemanyreasons.Peopleliketravelingformanyreasons.Therearemanyreasonswhypeopleliketraveling.forwhichThemineswhyIgotajobwasthe5thofAugust.ThereasonwhereIworkedwasbecauseofmyhardwork.ThetimewhenIjoinedthewere9kmfromANCYouthLeaguemyhome.Thebuildingwherewevotedwaslateatnight.ThedatewhenIarrivedwasverytall.1.Beijingistheplace_______________Iwasborn.2.Isthisthereason______________herefusedouroffer?3.Iwillneverforgettheday_______________Ifirstmetyouontheseashore.4.Thereareoccasions______________onemustyield.where(inwhich)why(forwhich)when(onwhich)when(onwhich)n.场合；时机on…occasion:在……时刻/场合occasionsona.Thisistheplacewhereheworks.Thisistheplacewhich/thatwevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwasthedaywhenhearrived.Doyoustillrememberthedaythat/whichwespenttogether?c.Thisisthereasonwhyheleft.Thereasonthat/whichhegaveuswasquitereasonable.选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系_____。当先行词在从句中作主语,宾语或表语,则选择相应的关系_____。副词代词1.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworked(vi.)together.2.I’llneverforgetthedays_____wespent(vt.)together.3.Iwenttothecompany_______________Iworked(vi.)tenyearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich4.Iwenttothecompany______Ivisited(vt.)tenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason______________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason__________hegave.(vt.)whichwhy/forwhichthat/which关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导。1.Iwillgiveyouthebook(that/which)youaskedfor.=Iwillgiveyouthebookforwhichyouasked.2.Wemettheman(whom/that/who)wetalkedabout.=Wemetthemanaboutwhomwetalked.介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是物,关系代词只能为which。介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,如先行词是人,关系代词只能为whom。Heistheman___whomyoucanbelieve.1.看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2.看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配Hegavemesomebooks_____whichIamnotveryfamiliar.with3.根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配Thisisourclassroom,______________whichthereisateacher’sdesk.inthefrontoflistento,lookat,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof等固定短语动词,在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.1.Thisistherock___________theboyfelldownintothesea.2.Thefilmstar___________wetalkedalotyesterdaywillgiveusaspeechtomorrow.3.TheWestLake_________Hangzhouisfamousintheworldwillbemorebeautiful.4.Thesubject________XiaoWangisgoodisphysics.fromwhichaboutwhomforwhichatwhich5.Thereason_________hecouldnotgotherewasthathisgradeswastoolow.6.Theprofessor__________Mr.Smithshookhandsyesterdayhasmadenewdiscoveriesinscience.7.Couldyoutellmetheday________youarrived?8.Iwilltreasurethedays________Ilivedhere.withwhomonwhichinwhichforwhich1.Thepersonwithwhom______(我和他住在一起)wasagoodfriendofmine.2.Thehouseinwhich____________(我居住的)wasfarawayfrommywork.3.Thecompanyforwhich_________(我工作的)wasfoundedfiveyearsago.IlivedIwasstayingIworked4.Theaddresstowhich___________________(我的信件被发送到的)wasinSouthAfrica.5.Theteamforwhich_____________(我为之做研究的)isthebestinChina.6.Thescientistfromwhom________(我向他学习的)neverlostheartwhenhewasintrouble.myletterswereIdidresearchIlearnedsent1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.2.However,thiswasatimewhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.3.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.1.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.2.Todaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.3.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.1.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.2.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.3.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.FinishUsingstructureonpage71.