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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomLanguagepoints1.consistof由…组成(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)=bemadeupof/becomposedofconsistin...存在于……，在于……Thisclub___________morethan200members.Trueeducationdoesnotsimplyteachingfacts.consistsofconsistinmakeup2.divide…into..把…分成…bedividedinto…被分成…dividesth.between/among…在…之间分配；由…分享divideAbyBA除以B辨:separate/dividedivide把某个整体分成若干部分，常用divide…into…,意为“把…分成…”separate把原来连在一起或靠近的个体分隔开来，常用separate…from…,意为“把…和…分开”Haveatry:1)He_______histimebetweenworkandplay.3)Theshopowner_________goodapples______badones.6)He______theapple_______twoparts.dividesseparateddividedfrominto3breakv.(broke,broken)习惯搭配:•breakaway(from)挣脱(束缚),脱离,逃脱•breakdown抛锚,出故障,身体跨掉,(讨论、谈判等)失败，分解•breakinto…闯入…，打断(话题)•breakin闯入，打断，插嘴•breakout(战争，火灾等)爆发•breakoff折断，暂停•breakup打碎，分解，结束breakout/breakdown/breakup/breakin/breakoff1)Whenwewereout,athief_________ourhouse.2)She__________apieceofchocolateandgaveittome.3)Unluckily,ourcar___________onthehighway.4)Thetwocompaniesdecidedto___________thepartnership.5)Abigearthquake____________inTangshan.brokeintobrokeoffbrokedownbreakupbrokeout4conveniencen.方便，便利atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候forconvenience为了方便起见convenientadj.便利的,方便的Itisconvenientforsb.todosth对某人来说干某事很方便我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。在你方便的时候来接我。Ikeptmyreferencebooknearmydesk________________.Comebytopickmeup___________________atyourconvenienceforconvenience.5leaveoute.g.Becarefulnottoleaveoutanyletterwhenrememberingwords.遗漏,漏掉e.g.Youcanleaveoutsomeunimportantdetailsinyourcomposition.删掉,省去e.g.Noonespeakstohim;he’salwaysleftout.不理会,忽视拓展:be/feelleftout被忽视，感到被冷落leave(…)for…离开(某地)去某地leavealone不管，不理，不干涉leavebehind留下，忘记带，遗留leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed)使…处于…状态1)Don’t____me____whenyou’regivingouttheinvitations!A.leave;outofB.leave;forC.cross;outD.leave;outD2)Mr.Whitewill_____Boston_____Beijingtomorrowwithhiswife.A.leave;outB.leave;forC.leave;/D.leave;to3)I’msorryforleavingyou_____intherainforanhour.A.towaitB.waitedC.waitingD.tobewaited4)Incopyingthispaper,heiscarefulnotto_______anywords.A.leavebehindB.leaveasideC.leaveoffD.leaveoutBCD6quarrelwithsbabout/oversth因某事和某人吵架7taketheplaceofsb/sth=takesb’s/sth’splace代替…(作谓语)inplaceofsb/sth=insb’s/sth’splace代替…(作状语或表语,不能单独作谓语,可用beinplaceof充当谓语)takeplace发生，举行（无被动）IwilltaketheplaceofTom,becauseheisill.=Iwill________________,becauseheisill.=Iwill_________________,becauseheisill.takeTom’splacebeinplaceofTom8.arrangev.安排,筹备,整理(n.arrangement)arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事arrangesthforsb.为某人安排某事makearrangementsfor...为……做安排1)We’ve_____________themattherestaurant.2)Wemust______aconvenienttimeandplace___themeeting.3)Theyhave__________anothermantotakehisplace.arrangedtomeetarrangeforarrangedfor9.delightn.&v.愉快,乐趣;使高兴,使欣喜toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是take/find/havedelightin喜好；以…为乐with/indelight高兴地delightedadj.高兴的bedelightedtodosth高兴做某事bedelightedat/by/with…因…而高兴1)Tohisdelight,hepassedthedrivingtest.2)Hetakesdelightinplayingjokesonhisyoungsister.3)Iamdelightedatyoursuccess.4)Iamdelightedtohearofyoursuccess.10inmemoryof=inhonorof为了纪念Themuseumwasbuiltinmemoryofthegreatwriter–LuXun.11.thrill:vt.使激动,使胆战心惊thrilledadj.兴奋的，激动的bethrilledat/about/withsth.因…而兴奋(激动)bethrilledtodosth兴奋(激动)地做某事It’s_________toseepeopledivingintotheseafromthecliff.Wewere_______tohearyourwonderfulnews.thrillingthrilled