2017年高考英语试题(天津卷)含参考答案

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绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码,答卷时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,学科&网选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere___________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—__________.I’llbringsomewine.A.SoundslikefunB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome2.Myroomisamess,butI__________cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning.A.daren’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t3.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry,butheisnot________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available4.Sheaskedme_______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what5.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter_____,getmarried,andhavekids.A.settleddownB.keepoffC.getupD.cutin6.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_______asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.regardB.isregardedC.areregardedD.regards7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howcome8.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.A.wasdrivingB.havedrivenC.woulddriveD.drove9.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who10.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______.A.catchingB.caughtC.tocatchD.tobecaught11.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that12.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe_____treesthatareover1,000yearsold.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below13.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.inreturnD.Afterall14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,_____morepatientstobetreated.A.beingallowedB.allowingC.havingallowedD.allowed15.—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?—Yes.Otherwise,I______abletoreachheryesterday.A.hadn’tbeenB.wouldn’thavebeenC.weren’tD.wouldn’tbe第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最佳选项。AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:Iuseditto16badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof17butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy18.WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme19.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis20weightanymore.Thatyear,I21aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher22story—shehadnotonly125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren.23byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal(痊愈),theWorldHeals24.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00025amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld26meastheperfectsolution.zxx.k27Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould28thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe29hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright30.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan31infromhundredsofpeople.Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician(内科医生),Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland32meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise33.Ayearlater,I34mygoal:Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis35andenormous.16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight19.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low21.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science23.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed24.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom25.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.insupportof26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck27.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless28.A.getoverB.runintoC.lookforD.putaside29.A.excitmentB.joyC.angerD.fear30.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street31.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping32.A.heavyB.fullC.expenseD.healthy33.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly34.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped35.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASupposeyou’reinarush,fellingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorsandburnwithshame.Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.Clicking“send”toosoonDon’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceivershasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabriefexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.WritingthewrongtimeThesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologi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