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短文改错1.名词a.(2000)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.b.(91)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewaters.______water单句改错的几个方面schoolmates总结归纳：名词的常见错误1.单复数名词错用。2.可数名词与不可数名词错用。(常见的不可数名词：advice,weather,progress,information,fun,furniture,luggage,baggage)3.形容词错用名词。如important—importance，different—difference，difficult---difficulty，interesting（interested）---interest，surprised（surprising）---surprise1.名词2.代词a.(01春季)IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.______theyb.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading.____all单句改错的几个方面总结归纳：代词的错误1、人称代词的偷换错误a）TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.(NMET96)2、缺少人称代词的错误c）Thedaybeforethespeechcontest,Englishteachertalkedtome.(NMET2000)3、代词的误用d）IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.（NMET2003)theirmy^myself1.名词2.代词3.冠词a.(98)Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.______theb.(96)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.______c.(91)Idecidedtoclimbthetreetoseewherewewere,butitwasnouse.______anad.Whatagreatprogresshehasmade._____a单句改错的几个方面1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词a.(91)Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar._________onb.(96)Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear._____inc.(98)Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.___ofd.Shemarriedwithamanwithalotofmoney._____with单句改错的几个方面1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词a.(97)Hello,IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.______learntc.(2000)Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthefirstprize.______calmedb.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmyhousehadbrokeninto._____beend.Infrontofmyhousestandatalltree._____stands单句改错的几个方面总结归纳：动词常见错误1)一般过去时与一般现在时错用;2)第三人称单数形式错用;3)And前后动词时态不一致;4)主谓不一致;5)缺少谓语动词（尤其缺be动词）;6)主动语态与被动语态错用.1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词6.形容词/副词a.Whoworksthemostcarefulinyourclass?______carefullyb.Thisbookisn’tascheaperasthatone._________cheapc.Thebadmeatsmellsterribly._______terribled.Thehardyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou’llmake._____harder单句改错的几个方面总结归纳：形容词，副词的错误(1）修饰名词及在连系动词后用形容词；(2）修饰实义动词，形容词，分词及整个句子用副词；(3)形容词,副词的比较等级c）TheHuangheRiveristhesecondlongerriverinChina.longest1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词6.形容词/副词7.连词a.(2000)Shewassmilingbutnoddingatme.____andb.Thoughheworkedhard,buthedidn’tpasstheexam.____butc.Let’ssetoffimmediately,andwe’llmissthetrain.___单句改错的几个方面or1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词6.形容词/副词7.连词a.(95)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.____b.Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholiday._______to8.非谓语动词having单句改错的几个方面总结归纳：非谓语动词的常见错误非谓语动词重点：不定式，动名词作主语，宾语，and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致（尤其距离较远时），现在分词和过去分词的区别等。a)Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday'sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.(NMET2001)watching1.名词2.代词3.冠词4.介词5.动词6.形容词/副词7.连词8.非谓语动词9.句子结构a.Inthelastfiveyearsthattheyhavereadthreebooks._____thatb.(93)Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.____ifc.(93)Therearestillsomecountriestherepeoplehaveshorterlives.______whered.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina._____which单句改错的几个方面延伸迁移综合练习：proof-reading(短文改错)Stepsofdongproofreading1.Gothroughthewholepassagetogetageneralideal.2.Readthepassagesentencebysentenceandfindthemistake.3.Readthepassageforthethirdtime,checktheanswersandcorrectthedifficultones.•TherewasatimewhenZhangYiandIwasgoodfriends,butnowwearelikestranger.Onhisfirstdayinourclasstwoyearsago,hehadnoonetotalk.Iwasthefirstonetosayhellotoher,sowebecamefriends.ZhangYididwellinmathorhewasalwaysreadytohelpingmewithit.Onedaylastmonth,ItoldhimaboutthatIwouldbeawayfromschoolfortwodaystoseeafriend.Buthetoldmyfatheraboutitandthatmademeangrily.Now,IknowIwaswrong.Idecidetosaysorryforhim,becauseIdon’twanttolosesoagoodfriend.werestrangersto/withhimandhelpangrytosuch•TodayIvisitedtheSmiths–myfirsttimevisittoaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmalltown.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.Theyofferedmecoffeeandanotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.anofdrivetheirotherhadwerequestions•Iknowyouarenowhavingtroublescommunicatingwithothers,andyoumayoftenfeltlonely.That’swhyweareallnewhereandourclassmatesarenotquitefamiliartoeachother.ButIthinkyoucanmakeitifyoufollowtheadviceabove.•First,youshouldtakeactivepartinthediscussionsandfreelyvoiceourownopinions.Atthesametime,learningtolistentoothers’views.Second,youshouldlearnaboutourclassmates’likesanddislikes.Graduallyyoucanfindanythingincommonwiththem.Inthisway,youcangetmuchtoknowmoreaboutdifferentpeoplearoundyou.troublefeelbecausewithbelowanyourlearnsomethingSomedayIhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itriedtochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanme.IaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonQQ.ButeverydayafterthatIwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely.SomedayIhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itriedtochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurpri