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Unit11TheSoundsoftheWorldLanguagePoints1.practisepractisevi/vt实践；练习practisedoingsth练习做某事◆Wheneverpossible,weshouldpractisespeakingEnglish.◆Afterhepractisedhardforonemonth,hemadegreatprogressinoralEnglish.practicen.练习;实践◆Practicemakesperfect.practicala.实际的;实用的◆Theordinaryschoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltraininginliving,becausemostofthestudents’timeisspentinclasses,studyinglessons.practiseda.熟练的;精通的◆Itneedsalotoftryanddiligenceinordertohaveapractisedskill.2.whattobuyCanyouhelpmedecidewhattobuy…wh-疑问词+to-动词不定式,做介词或动词宾语.◆Iamnotsureaboutwhattodo.◆Haveyouanyideahowtoopenthepacket?(本句介词省略了)◆Whenandwheretohavethemeetingisn’tdecidedyet.3.have...inmindWhatdoyouhaveinmind?have...inmind记得，考虑，想要◆Doyouhaveanyoneinmindforthisjob?◆Icouldseethatshewasnottellingmeallshehadinmind.◆IhaveitinmindtogoshoppingonSunday.havesth.onone’smind为某事担忧◆Youlookunhappy.Haveyougotanythingonyourmind?keepsth.inmind记住◆Keeptheserulesinmind.注意比较:learnsth.byheart◆Inordertodowellinyourlessons,youshouldlearnallthetextsbyheart.4.danceto...danceto和着……的节拍跳◆Themandancedtothebeautifulmusic.◆Wesangthesongtoanewtunetoday.◆Doyouwantaneggtoyourtea?dancewith与某人一起跳舞◆Wouldyouliketodancewithme?考题点击：Thepoemhasbeenset_____music.A.withB.forC.toD.onC5.considerdoingTheyareconsideringpayingavisittoChina.注意:“认为、把…看作”的不同表达法。●regard/have/lookon/thinkof/treat/considersb./sth.as●consider/thinksb./sth.tobe注：take/mistakesb./sth.for…（把…误认为）◆Shefeltashamedthemomentsherealizedthatshetookthemanforheroldclassmate.Hehasreadlotsofbooks,_____thatheisyoung.A.consideringB.consideredC.beingconsideredD.toconsider解析：此处considering为介词，意为“鉴于”，其后可接名词或从句。如：◆Heisactive,consideringhisage.◆Hedidverywellinthisexam,consideringthathehadstudiedsolittle.A6.characteristiccharacteristica.特有的,独特的;典型的;表示特性的n.特性,特征,特色◆Urbaninhabitantshavetolivewiththecharacteristicnoisesofcities.城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。◆Itistheirdistinguishingcharacteristic.这是他们与众不同的特征。7.containToday’sAmericanculturecontainsmanydifferentmusicalstyles.containvt.包含;容纳◆Thejarcontainstenglassesofwater.这只大口瓶能装十杯水。◆Thepillcontainsvitamins.这药丸中含有多种维生素。8.havemuchincommonhavesomething/nothing/much/littleincommon(withsb./sth.)◆JaneandIhavenothingincommon.◆IhavemuchincommonwithTomandwearegoodfriends.incommonwithsb/sth像…一样◆Incommonwithmanyothers,Ialsoappliedforthejob.辨析common/usual/ordinary/generalcommon常见的◆JacksonisacommonEnglishname.◆Thisisacommonmistakeinspelling.usual通常的，往常的(usually,unusual)◆Itisusualtostartaspeechbygreetingtheaudience.◆Hecamebackhomelaterthanusual.ordinary平常的，普通的◆Itwasaveryordinaryday.◆Themealisveryordinary.general普遍的，大众的，大致的，主要的◆Trytofindthegeneralideaofthisparagraph.◆Thebookiswrittenforthegeneralreader,notforthespecialist.◆amatterofgeneralinterest9.spreadLatinmusichasspreadallovertheworld.spreadv.传播;散布;使伸展[注意]过去式,过去分词和原形相同◆IfItellyouthesecret,dontspreaditaround.◆Thefiresoonspreadthroughthewholeofthetown◆IspreadmyarmsasfarapartasIcould.10.varietyvarietyn.多样化,变化;种种;种类◆Whatotherwaysdoyouknowtoaddvariety?你知道其他增加变化的方法吗?◆Peopleliketolivealifefullofvariety.人们喜欢过丰富多彩的生活。varyv.Pricesvarywiththeseason.variousadj.atvarioustimes11.universalIsmusicauniversallanguage?universala.全体的;普遍的;众所周知的;宇宙的;全世界的;万能的,通用的;多才多艺的;博闻广见的◆Thegovernmentintroduceduniversalsecondaryeducationyearsago.◆Footballisauniversalgame.12.performperformvt.1.履行;执行;完成;做2.演出,表演,演奏vi.1.演出,表演,演奏[(+on/at)]2.(机器)运转;(人)行动,表现◆Theyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.◆Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.13.turn...into...turn...into...把...变成/翻译/改写成...◆TurnthissentenceintoEnglish.将这句话译成英文。◆Thebarrenlandhasbeenturnedintofertilefields.贫瘠的土地已改成良田。◆Waterhasturnedintoice.水已经结成了冰。14.similarsimilara.相像的,相仿的,类似的(+to)◆Hisproblemissimilartoyours.他的问题和你的相似。◆Myviewissimilartoyours.我的看法与你相似。◆Theyhadsimilarviews.他们意见相似。15.satisfysatisfyvt.使满意,使高兴;使满足(+with);满足(需要,欲望等);符合,达到(要求,标准等)◆Thatanswerwon’tsatisfyher.◆Ourcompanywilldoeverythingtosatisfyourcustomers.◆Youcan’tapplyforthejobuntilyouhavesatisfiedcertainconditions.satisfactorya.令人满意的;符合要求的;良好的◆Theresultoftheexamwassatisfactory.satisfactionn.满意,满足;称心◆Yoursuccesswillbeasatisfactiontoyourparents.satisfieda.感到满意的;满足的◆Areyousatisfiedwithmyanswer?satisfyinga.满意的;充分的;确信的◆Hegaveusasatisfyinganswer.考题点击Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supportsB16.desiredesirevt.渴望;要求[+to-v][+that]n.欲望,渴望◆Hedesiredustoleavesoon.◆Shedesiredtomarryarichman.◆Itisdesiredthatthisruleshouldbebroughttotheattentionofthestaff.◆Icometohelpyouatherdesire.17.entertainentertainvt.1.使欢乐,使娱乐2.招待,款待(+with/at/to)vi.款待,请客◆Wewereallentertainedbyhishumorousstories.◆Theyoftenentertainedtheirfriendsatweekends.18.intelligenceintelligencen.智能;智慧;理解力◆He’sobviouslyamanofveryhighintelligence.◆intelligencetest智力测验,智能测验intelligenta.有才智的;聪明的;明智的;有理性的;智能的◆Thechildmadeaveryintelligentcomment.19.hitThebandhasfourhitsin1970.hitn.c.打击;击中;成功而风行一时的事物◆Theygotfivehitsandonemiss.他们五次击中,一次未中。◆Thenewplayisthehitoftheseason.这出新戏是本季最叫座的。20.sellMichael’sfirstrecordsoldeightmillioncopiesinAmerica.此处sell意为:达到...销售额◆Thenovelhassoldabouttwohundredthousandcopi