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2012年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题专业名称学科教学（英语）考试科目复试＊考生必须将所写答案写在答题纸上，试题纸上答题无效Ⅰ.Explainthefollowingterms(20points)1.derivation2.interlanguage3.illocutionaryact4.Sapir-whorfhypothesis5.cohesionⅡ.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothedirection(80points)1.Therearetwosentencesbelow.Howdoyouunderstandtheirmeanings?Andhowtheambiguitiesarise.(10points)(1)Flyingplanescanbedangerous.(2)Theboysawthemanwiththetelescope.2.Thereasonwhyprofessionalsareknownaslinguistsisthattheyanswerthesamequestionsabout:Whatislanguage?Howdoesitwork?Whattheformdoesitlike?Thereasonwhylinguistsgroupedindifferentgroupsisthattheylookedatlanguagedifferentlyandarrivedatdifferentlinguistictheories.Doyouagree?Illustrateyourreasons.(10points)3.Whatlinguisticscandoforlanguagelearningandteaching?(10points)4.WhatchallengesdolanguageteachersfaceundertheNewNationalCurriculum?Whatshouldagoodlanguageteacherdotomeettherequirementsoflanguageteaching?(25points)5.Whatproblemsdostudentshavewhendoingwritingtasks?Inviewoftheseproblemswhatshouldateacherdotoimprovetheirwritingability?(25points)