考试题型一、听力二、单选三、完型四、阅读(三篇文章,每篇5道题)五、补全对话(七选五)六、完成句子(考5个两个单词组成的短语)七、任务型阅读八、综合填空九、作文选择题常考语法点冠词要注意选a\an是看首字母的发音,而不是看是否是原因字母,如以h开头的可数名词单数用an.)Itis+adj+of\for+sb+to+do+sth情态动词---今年重点是can’t表否定推测不可能比较级.最高级,今年最高级为重点分数表达法分子基,分母序。过去进行时不定式(常见的动词如ask\tell等后加双宾语)修饰不定代词遵循形容词后置原则。名前代形后阅读(一)主旨题1.文章主旨题.2.段落主旨题(1)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(2)Thispassageismainlyabout?(3)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?(1)Whatdoesthefirst(second,third„)paragraphmainlydiscuss?(2)Fromthefirst(2nd,3rd,4thetc)paragraph,wecanlearnthat.(二)作者观点题和态度题1.作者态度题2.作者观点题(1)Whatisthemoodofthepassage?(2)Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriter(3)Theauthor'smainthoughtisthat(1)whatdoesthewriterthinkof?(2)Accordingtotheauthor,.(3)Intheauthor’sopinion,.(三)词义/句意题(1)whatdoestheunderlinedword“„”mean?(2)Theunderlinedphrase(word,sentence)probablymeans.(3)Thephrase(word,sentence)suggests.(四)推理引申题1)Wecaninferthat.(2)Theauthorsuggestsinthepassagethat(五)事实细节题(题量最多)(1)Accordingtothepassage/theauthor,who(what,where,which,when,why,how,etc)?(2)Whichofthefollowingistrue/correct/false/notincluded?(3)Allofthefollowingare(not)true,are(not)mentionedexcept.一)一般将来时一般将来时,事情发生在将来,时间,时间,放后边,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextyear,nextmonth,nextweek,in100years等。begoingtodo(动词原形):表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事Itisgoingtorain.will结构表示将来的用法:1.表示预见Doyouthinkitwillrain?2.表示意图Iwillborrowabookfromourschoollibrarytomorrow.例:Idon’tfeelwelltoday.用will改写(bebettertomorrow)I’llbebettertomorrow.Thereafootballmatchnextweek.中考题will(isgoingto)be3.一般过去时的用法:a.主要用于过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。MyfatherworkedinShanghailastyear.b.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。Ioftenwenttoschoolonfoot.c.与when等连词引导的状语从句连用。Whendidyoubuythebook?d.过去时间:amomentago(刚才),yesterdaymorning,lastnight/week,thedaybeforeyesterday(前天),justnow(刚才),in2006,threedaysago等一般过去时的用法:过去时,时过去,过去时间是标志。否定句很简单,did之后not添。疑问句也不难,did置于主语前。谓语动词要还原。2.实义动词过去式的句式。①肯定式:主语+动词过去式+其它。如:Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.②否定式:主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其它。如:Theydidn’twatchTVlastnight.③一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t.如:Didtheyhaveameetingtwodaysago?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如:Whattimedidyoufinishyourhomework?过去式的构成规则“直”一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed.如:want—wanted“去”以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ed.如:hope—hoped“双”重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ed.如:stop—stopped(辅元辅)“改”以辅音字母+y结尾的动词改y为i,再加-ed.如:study—studied用所给动词的正确形式填空1.I__________(go)toschoolyesterday.2.She_________(play)footballlastweek.3.Look!Jack_________(sing)now.4.You_____(read)thenewpaperthedaybeforeyesterday.5.I_________(see)Jackinthezoolastweekend.6.I__________(do)myhomeworklastnight7.She_________(open)themailboxthedayaftertomorrow.8.I_______(help)thelittlebabydrinkthemilkthenextmorning.9.Thefarmers__________(work)onthefarmnextweek.10.Myparents_________(watch)TVlastMonday.wentplayedissingingreadsawdidwillopenwillhelpwillworkwatched句型转换1.IwenttothepartylastFriday.(改为一般疑问句)______you______tothepartylastFriday?2.IhadanicetimelastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)______you_______nicetimelastSunday?3.WewenttoLondontwoyearsago.(对划线部分提问)____________you_______toLondon?4.Hedidhishomeworkinthemorning.(改为否定句)He___________hishomeworkinthemorning.DidgoDidhaveWhendidgodidn’tdo各种句式结构肯定式:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他否定式:主语+haven’t/hasn’t+过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?特殊疑问句:疑问词+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?Ihavelivedherefortenyears.Lucyhaslivedheresince2001.Theyhaven’thadbreakfastyet.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Howlonghashelivedhere?谓语构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词用法(1)表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与already(已经),ever(曾经),yet,just(刚刚),before(以前)等词连用。(2)表示过去发生的动作持续到了现在,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用。标志词(1)just,never,ever,already,yet等(2)for+一段时间;since+点时间或引导时间状语从句(一般多为过去时)(3)sofar(到目前为止);inthepast/last+表示一段时间的词语1、see—2、hear—3、study—4、stop—5、write—6、teach—7、catch—8、go—9、play—10、live—11、make—12、forget—seenheardstudiedstoppedwrittentaughtcaughtgoneplayedlivedmadeforgotten(一)考查现在完成时的一般用法()1.——Kitty,willyougotoseethefilmColdMountainthisevening?——No,Iwon’t.I_______italready.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.willsee()2.GonewiththeWindisawell—knownnovel.She_______ittwice.A.readB.isreadingC.readsD.hasread()3.——Howlong_____you_____here?——Forabouttwoyearssofar.A.have;studiedB.did;liveC.do;stayD.havechangedABD(二)考查非延续性动词与一段时间连用的表达方式()1.——Oh.Mrs.king,yourdresslooksnice.Isitnew?——No,I_____itsincetwoyearsago.A.hadB.havehadC.boughtD.havebought()2.Jeffborrowedahistorybookfromhisfriend.He____itforaweek.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.haskeptD.lend()3.Thestudentsaresorrytohearthatthefamoussinger_____forhalfanhour.A.hasleftB.hasgoneC.hasbeenawayD.hasgoneawayBCC(三)考查have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto与have/hasbeenin的区别()1.——Where'syourfather?——He____Shanghai.He’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento()2.——WhereisDavid?——He_____toEnglandonbusiness.A.isgoingB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.goes()3.——_____youever_____totheUnitedStates?—----Yes,twice.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;goD.Were;goingABB(四)考查for与since接时间状语时的区别()1.——Whatanicedog!Howlonghaveyouhadit?----_____twoyears.A.ForB.SinceC.In()2.MissGaohastaughtinthisschool____1993.A.forB.atC.inD.since(五)考查现在完成时与一般过去时的区别()1.---HehasalreadygonetoEngland.---When______he_______there?A.will;goB.is;going