JIUJIANGUNIVERSITY毕业论文题目集装箱安装车间单层轻型门式刚架设计英文题目Singlelightgantrycontainerinstallationworkshopframedesign院系土木工程与城市建设学院专业土木工程姓名郑扬扬年级A1111学号11115020134指导教师徐芸二零一五年五月摘要近年来,随着工业的快速发展和钢结构技术的不断进步与更新,新型材料运用越来越广泛,轻型钢结构也大量涌现,尤其是轻型门式钢架结构在单层工业厂房、仓库、超市等大跨度建筑中得到了广泛的应用。整个设计工程中,建筑设计起到决定性的作用。不仅要考虑建筑的外观造型和内部布局是否合理,还要考虑辅助功能、采光、消防安全等问题。“布局合理、设施完善、设计先进、美观大方”是该设计的主要原则,为的是建造一座安全、经济、实用、美观、大方的集装箱安装车间。还在结构布置上体现了钢框架结构的多种优势,比如跨度大、稳定性好、抗震性能强、自重小、空间布置灵活等建筑外观要求美观、新颖,能够充分体现轻钢结构建筑的美学特点。该建筑体现出框架结构布局灵活的优势,所以店铺的位置只做了大体分隔,具体的大小和位置安排均自行选择安排。本设计包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。建筑设计主要包括建筑设计总说明、平面设计、立面设计、剖面设计以及细部详图;结构设计方面,先根据平面布置对梁柱的尺寸进行初选,然后进选出一榀框架进行横向荷载和竖向荷载的计算,并进行内力组合;根据计算结果和构造要求,对框架梁和柱进行验算,最后对节点、楼梯、基础等进行设计。关键词:轻型钢结构;钢框架结构;建筑设计;结构设计AbstractInrecentyears,withthecontinuousprogressandupdatingofindustrialrapiddevelopmentandtechnologyofsteelstructureandnewmaterialsusedmoreandmorewidely,lightsteelstructureinlargenumbers,especiallylightweightsteelportalframestructureinthemonolayerworkshops,warehouses,supermarkets,andtheconstructionoflargespanhasbeenwidelyused.Throughoutthedesign,architecturaldesignplaysadecisiverole.Notonlytoconsiderthearchitecturalappearanceandinternallayoutisreasonable,butalsotoconsidertheauxiliaryfunctions,lighting,firesafetyandotherissues.Reasonablelayout,completefacilities,advanceddesign,elegantisthemainprincipleofthedesign,foristobuildasafe,economic,practical,beautiful,containerinstallationworkshop.Alsointhestructurelayoutreflectsthemanyadvantagesofsteelframestructure,suchaslargespan,goodstability,strongshockresistance,lightweight,flexiblearrangementofspaceandtheexteriorofthebuildingrequirementsofnovelty,beautifulappearance,andcanfullyreflecttheaestheticcharacteristicsofthelightsteelstructurebuilding.Thisarchitecturereflectstheadvantagesofthelayoutoftheframestructure,sothepositionoftheshopisonlyroughlyseparated,theconcretesizeandthelocationarrangementareallchosenforarrangement..Thisdesignincludestwopartsofarchitecturaldesignandstructuredesign.Architecturaldesignmainlyincludesgeneraldescriptionofarchitecturaldesign,graphicdesign,facadedesign,profiledesignanddetails;structuraldesign,firstonthebehaviorofbeamtocolumnsizeaccordingtothelayoutoftheprimaries,andthenselectonepinframeforthecalculationofhorizontalloadandverticalload,andthecombinationofinternalforces;accordingtothecalculationresultsandconstructionrequirement,carriesonthecheckingcalculationofframebeamsandcolumns.Finally,onthenode,thestairs,thefoundationdesign.Keywords:lightsteelstructure;steelframestructure;architecturaldesign;structuredesignI目录第一章建筑设计.................................................11.1工程概况................................................11.2建筑设计原理及要求......................................11.3建筑设计资料............................................21.3.1工程地质条件.........................................21.3.2气象条件............................................21.4建筑设计说明............................................21.4.1平面设计.............................................21.4.2集装箱安装车间的立面设计.............................31.4.3集装箱安装车间的剖面设计.............................3第二章结构设计计算.............................................42.1.结构设计资料.............................................42.2.结构布置及计算简图.......................................42.3荷载计算..................................................52.3.1荷载取值计算.........................................52.3.2各部分作用的荷载标准值计算...........................6第三章内力计算..................................................73.1在恒荷载作用下............................................83.2在活荷载作用下............................................93.3在风荷载作用下...........................................11第四章内力组合..................................................14第五章刚架设计..................................................165.1截面设计.................................................165.2构件验算.................................................165.3节点验算.................................................20II第六章吊车梁设计................................................266.1设计资料及说明...........................................266.2内力计算.................................................266.3吊车梁截面尺寸确定及几何特征计算.........................286.4梁截面承载力核算.........................................306.5梁连接计算...............................................33第七章其他构件设计..............................................357.1檩条的设计...............................................357.2隅撑的设计...............................................397.3墙梁的设计...............................................39参考文献..........................................................42致谢...........................................................441第一章建筑设计1.1工程概况该建筑为集装箱安装车间单层轻型门式刚架设计,主体采用轻型门式刚架结构,外墙体在标高1.200米以下为240砖墙;标高1.200米以上为双层镀锌钢板。屋面板采用双层镀锌钢板锁边屋面系统。层高为6米,总高度为10.0m,建筑总面积约2520m²。采用单跨双坡门式刚架,刚架跨度21m,柱距6m,柱高10m,屋面坡度1/10,地震设防烈度为7度。屋面及墙面板均为彩色压型钢板,内填充以保温玻璃棉板,考虑经济、制造和安装方便,檩条和墙梁均采用冷弯薄壁卷边C型钢,间距为1.5米,钢材采用Q345钢,焊条采用E50型。由于该厂房的灵活性比较大,所以只是做了一定的区域分隔,具体面积大小自行抉择。1.2建筑设计原理及要求整个设计工程中,建筑设计起到决定性的作用。不仅要考虑建筑的外观造型和内部布局是否合理,还要考虑辅助功能、采光、消防安全等问题。“布局合理、设施完善、设计先进、美观大方”是该设计的主要原则,为的是建造一座安全、经济、实用、美观、大方的集装箱安装车间。设计思想:本设