初中英语教案七年级名词+代词+精读(教师版)

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XX同学寒假第X次课教案上课日期:上课时间:教师姓名:不可数名词1.流体:water,air,coffee,tea,milk,wine,juice,oil,honey,porridge,soup,ink2.固体:食品类:rice,bread,salt,butter,cheese,beef,chicken(鸡肉),fish(鱼肉),pork,meat非食品类:paper,glass(玻璃),wood,cotton,rain,snow,chalk3.表示总称的词:food,fruit,drink,clothing,money,population4.抽象名词:work,weather,news,advice,music,fun,time,knowledge,information5.研究学科:maths,physics,politics【真题链接】()1._____wehadmakingsnowmenlastSunday!A.WhatagreatfunB.WhatgreatfunC.HowagreatfunD.howgreatfun()2.Thenews_______veryinteresting!Tellmemore!A.isB.areC.were,D.was()3.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.A.isB.areC.wasD.WereKeys:BAA1.名词所有格的构成双重所有格有两种形式:①of+名词所有格②of+名词性物主代词公式为:a,an,this,that+名词+of+名词性物主代词。如:afriendofmine我朋友中的一个eachbrotherofhis他的每个哥哥afriendofmybrother's我哥哥的一个朋友(相当于:oneofmybrother'sfriends)apenofyours你的一只钢笔注意:aphotoofmyfather's(我父亲若干照片中的一张,不一定是父亲本人)考点二考点一Noun名词、代词、精读aphotoofmyfather(指照片上的人就是父亲自己)2.名词所有格的用法1)表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词用's所有格来表示。如:today'snewspaper今天的报纸tenminutes'break十分钟的休息(比较:ten-minutebreak)2)表示店铺,医院,诊所,住宅等名称时,常在名词后加上's代表全称。如:thedoctor's医生的诊室myuncle's我叔叔家thebaker's面包店【真题链接】()1.Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya_____springholidayeachyear.(2009浙江杭州)A.ten-dayB.tendayC.tenday'sD.ten-days()2.Heborrowedadictionaryfrom_____.A.oneofhisfriendB.afriendofhimC.ahisfriendD.afriendofhis()3.Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof____________.A.PeopleParkB.thePeople'sParkC.thePeopleParkD.People'sPark(2009广东)KEYS:ADB1、名词复数的不规则变化1)只变其中元音字母如:man-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenEnglishman-Englishmengoose–geesefoot-feettooth–teethmouse-micechild-children口诀:男人女人a变e,鹅足牙oo变ee,小老鼠也好记,ous变ic,儿童加上ren,读音同时要发准。注:German–Germans(除外)2)单复数形式相同。如:sheep,deer,fish,Chinese,Japanese口诀:一个中国人和一个日本人骑着一头绵羊和鹿去吃水煮鱼。3)合成名词,只将其主体词变为复数形式。如:girlstudent–girlstudentspencil-box–pencil-boxesroomnumber-roomnumbersshoefactory-shoefactories4)由man和woman构成的合成词,全都变成复数。如:mandoctor–mendoctorswomanteacher–womenteachers【真题链接】()1.Allthe_______teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women()2.Thefarmerraisedten_______.A.sheepsB.deersC.horseD.cows()3.Therearetwo________inthecity.A.car'sfactoryB.car'sfactoriesC.factoriesofcar'sD.carfactoriesKEYS:DDD考点三1.由“apair(akind,series...)+of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;“pairs(kinds...)+of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:Apairofsunglassesislyingonthetable.衣服太阳镜放在桌子上。Thispairoftrousersisverynew,butTom’strousersareveryold.1.“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合形容词,中间的名词不能用复数形式而须用单数形式。如:如:Sheisaneight-year-oldgirl.她是一个八岁的女孩。(eight-year-old不能说成eight-years-old)比较:Thegirliseightyearsold.那个女孩八岁了。afive-poundnote一张五英镑的纸币a100-meterrace百米赛跑aten-story-highbuilding一栋十层高的楼房。2.有些名词既是可数名词又是不可数名词,但意义有所不同。如:work(工作)——awork(著作)glass(玻璃)——aglass(玻璃杯)paper(纸)——apaper(报纸,文件试卷)room(空间)——aroom(房间)【真题链接】()1.Ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.A.orange,orangeB.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges()2.Anold_______wantstoseeyou.A.peopleB.personC.thepeopleD.theperson()3.Helpyourselfto__________.A.chickensandapplesB.chickensandappleC.chickenandappleD.chickenandapples()4.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond_________.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room()5.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn’t________inteaching.A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperienceC.anexperienceD.alotexperienceKEYS:DBDC()1.Whenheleft_______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.a;theD.the;the()2.________on—goingdivisionbetweenEnglish—speakingCanadiansandFrench.SpeakingCanadiansis________majorconcernofthecountry.A.The:不填B.The;aC.An;theD.An;不填Practice考点四()3.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying________word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.the:aB.a;theC.a;不填D.the;不填()4.On________newstoday,therewere_______reportsofheavysnowinthatarea.A.the:theB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;the()5.Weneedtocomeupwitha/an______andmakeadecisionatonce.A.informationB.adviceC.ideaD.news()6.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointhe______andyoucanenjoyitalot.A.ChessClubB.CookingClubC.ReadingClubD.ArtClub()7TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom_______inShanghai.A.itB.thatC.oneD.ones()8.Yesterday,itrainedreallyhardand______peoplewalkedonthestreet.A.manyB.alotofC.fewD.afewKEYS:1-5ACBDC6-10DBCGrammarFocus1:物主代词需注意物主代词的形式:名词性物主代词和形容词性物主词。Grammar()1.---WhoisyourEnglishteacher?---MissGao.Sheteaches_____Englishverywell.A.weB.ourC.oursD.us()2.OurEnglishteacheroftentells__tospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()3.Thereisapenonthetable.Pass____tome,please.A.thisB.thatC.it.D.which()4.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs()5.Jimwillgive____ashorttalktomorrow.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()6.Pleaseask____nottoskateonthethinice.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()7.Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself()8.Letmegoandgivethecoatto____.A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him()9.Theyasked___todothework.A.you,heandIB.you,himandmeC.I,youandheD.me,youandhim()10.Thoughitrainedheavily,____werestillplayingontheplayground.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselvesKeys:1-5DBCAB6-10BADBAPractice人称代词&物主代词:主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词GrammarFocus2:复合不定代词:考点something肯定句:否定句:anything肯定句:否定句:Acomputerisveryeasytolearn.___canlearntouse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