搜索
哈尔滨市2019年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。答案：1—5ACBBA()1.—Mum,I’mgoingonapicnicwithmyfriendstoday—Have____goodday.A.aB.anC./解析：day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。()2.—WhenwillthemovieTheKingLion《狮子王》returntomovietheatresinAmerica?—____July.A.OnB.AtC.In解析：介词in用在时间段前，如年、季节和月份等。inJuly意为“在七月”。()3.Timgotfour____fromhisrelativesonChildrensDay.A.toyB.toysC.toies解析：toy是的词尾是元音字母加y，故其复数形式在词尾加s即可。()4.—what'stheweatherlikeinsummerhere？—Itshot.Sometimesitrains____.A.clearlyB.heavilyC.carefully解析：指雨下得很大，用副词heavily来修饰rain。()5.—Whichsportdoyouprefer,volleyball____basketball？—Iprefervolleyball.A.orB.andC.but解析：结合答语可推知，空格处表示选择关系，故用or。答案：6—10ACBBC()6.Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem____.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing解析：短语makesb./sth.dosth.意为“使……做某事”，动词用原形。()7.—We'llcelebratethe____NationalDaythisyear.—Thatsreallyexciting。A.seventyB.seventeenC.seventieth解析：表示第几个节日、生日和纪念日需要用序数词。此处指我们今年将要庆祝第七十个国庆节。()8.—Lucy,lookatthestarsinthesky.—____!A.WhatbrightitisB.HowbrighttheyareC.Whatbrighttheyare解析：考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。()9.—Somestudentsdontknowhowto____worries.—Theycanasktheirteachersandparentsforhelp。AbelongtoB.dealwithC.callin解析：结合答语可推知，此处指一些学生不知道怎样处理焦虑。belongto意为“属于”，dealwith意为“处理”，callin意为“来访”。()10.Learningisalifelongjourneybecausewecanlearn____everyday.A.nothingnewBnewsomethingC.somethingnew解析：此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行，因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用something;又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面，故选C。答案：11—15ABBAC()11.Whenwe____buildingtheSubwayLine3,itwillbeeasiertotravelaroundthecity.A.finishB.finishedC.willfinish解析：when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来，从句用一般现在时。()12.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme____?—Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheright.A.howcanIgettotheradiostationB.howIcangettotheradiostationC.whyIcangettotheradiostation解析：结合答语可推知，此处指询问怎样去某地，故用表示how;又因为空格处内容在此作tell的宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈序语序。()13.—Haveyougotreadyforthesoccergame?—Yes.I’vedoneeverything____Icantowinthegame.A.whoB.thatC.which解析：本题考查定语从句，不定代词everything作先行词，股定语从句引导词用that。()14.—HI,Tom!____youever____theBird’sNest?—Yes.Ihave.Itfantastic.A.Have,beentoB.Have,gonetoC.Did,goto解析：由答语可推知，本题考查现在完成时。havebeento...表示“去过某地（现在已经回来）”，havegoneto表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。()15.JourneytotheWestisatraditional____book.Ithasbeentranslatedintodifferentlanguages.A.AmericanB.BritishC.Chinese解析：“JourneytotheWest(《西游记》)”是中国古代名著，故选C。答案：16—20CCBCB()16.Smallthingscanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Indailylife,wecan____protecttheenvironment.①giveoutfoodtohomelesspeople②useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags③turnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom④helptheoldpeopleintheneighborhood⑤ridebikesorwalktoschoolratherthangotoschoolbycarA.②④⑤B.①③④C.②③⑤解析：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指保护环境的一些措施，故选C。()17.Jimwentshoppingandspent100dollarsonthesefollowingthingsyesterday.Theschoolthingscosthim____dollars.FoodfordinnerClothesPensandpencilsNotebooks35%50%10%A.5B.10C.15解析：找出句子中的关键词theschoolthings(学习用品)，其包括pensandpencils,notebooks，它们加起来共占比例为15%,共花费15美元。()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlined(划线的)lettershasdifferentsounds？A.thickbothB.chessstomachC.breadhealth解析：第一组th与第三组ea发音相同，第二组单词的发音不同。chess中的ch发音为/tʃ/，stomach中的ch的发音为/k/。()19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlined(划线的)letterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？A.duckB.brushC.human解析：本题考查元音字母u的发音,human中的u发音为/ju:/,另外两个单词中的u发音为/ʌ/。()20.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestress(重音)astheothers？A.Borrow.B.Above.C.Hurryborrow和hurry的一音节重读，above的是二音节重读。二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation,youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfforthefuture.You'llenjoythisperiodoftimetothefullestwiththehelpofthefollowing__21__.Takeexercise.Afterworkinghardformonths,youmustbebored.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytoget__22__again.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercise__23__yourhealth.Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwilllivean__24__lifeoneday.Therefore,youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime,youcanhelpyourparents__25__houseworktoexpressyourthankstothem.Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingisso__26__.Haveyoumadeyourowntravelplan?Ifnot,doit__27__!Duringthetrip,youwillhaveachancetolearnmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms.Youwillalsomakealotoffriend.Enjoytimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove,careandsupportallthetime.Don’t__28__tosparesometimetogettogetherwiththem.Youwillfind__29__greattostaywiththem,talkingaboutdreams,hobbiesoranythingyoulike.__30__youfollowwhatismentionedabove,youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.答案：21—25ACBCB()21.A.suggestionsB.classesC.teams解析：结合上下文可推知，此处指“在下面建议的帮助下，你可以把这段时间享受到极致”。suggestion意为“建议”，是可数名词，class意为“班级”，team意为“团队”。()22.A.dangerB.moneyC.energy解析：结合语境可知，此处指锻炼是获得能量的最好的方式。danger意为“危险”，money意为“金钱”，energy意为“能量”.()23.A.aregoodatB.aregoodforC.aregoodwith解析：结合上文可推知，此处指锻炼对你的健康有好处。begoodat意为“擅长……”，begoodfor意为“对……有好处”，begoodwit