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语法点集中攻坚单元要点大本营单元一法练写作Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.语法讲堂引导状语从句的连词unless,assoonas,so...that的用法unless引导条件状语从句相当于if...not，表示否定，意为“除非”。其主从句的时态，遵循“主将从现”原则。eg：Iwon'tpasstheexamunlessIstudyhard.我不会考试及格除非我努力学习。考点1【重点】Mybabysisterdoesn'tcryunlessshe'shungry.＝Mybabysisterdoesn'tcryifsheisn'thungry.我的婴儿妹妹不会哭除非她饿了。Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.如果明天下雨，我就呆在家里。典例Youwillsucceedfinally________yougiveuphalfway.(青海)A．ifB．unlessC．eventhoughB【点拨】本题用语境判断法。if如果；unless除非，如果不；eventhough即使。“如果你不中途放弃”是前文成功的条件。assoonas引导时间状语从句意为“一……就……”，其主从句的时态，也遵循“主将从现”原则。eg：Iwilltellyouassoonashecomesback.他一回来我就告诉你。考点2【重点】下面的连词引导的时间状语从句，也遵循“主将从现”原则：when，while，after，as，untileg：Theywillneverletyouknowuntilithappens.直到事情发生了，他们才会让你知道。WhenIgrowup,I'llbeanurseandlookafterpatients.我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。【注意】典例—CouldyoupleasegivethemagazinetoMario?—Sure.I'llgiveittohim________Iseehim.(贵港)A．asmanyasB．asmuchasC．asoftenasD．assoonasD【点拨】本题用语境判断法。句意：——请你把这本杂志给马里奥好吗？——没问题。我一看见他就把它给他。assoonas一……就……。so...that/such...that引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，主要考查其区别。考点3【易错点】so+形容词/副词+thatsuch+the/an+形容词+可数名词单数+thatsuch+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+thatso+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that而且当名词前有表示数量的many，much,few或little修饰时，用so而不用such，即so+many/few+复数名词much/little+不可数名词+that从句eg：Sheissuchalovelygirlthatweloveherverymuch.＝Sheissolovelyagirlthatweloveherverymuch.她是一个如此可爱的女孩，以至于我们都非常喜欢她。Wehavesomuchtimethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.我们有如此多的时间，以至于我们能很好地完成工作。典例—HowdoyoulikethemovieKongFuPanda3?—Itis________exciting________I'dliketoseeitagain.(咸宁)A．so;thatB．such;thatC．enough;toD．too;to【点拨】答语句意：它是如此令人兴奋，以至于我想再看一遍。such/so...that表达“如此……以至于”；第一个空后是形容词，形容词前应用so。A即学即练一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1．Herdreamwillcometrueunlessshe________(give)ituphalfway.2．Themovieisso________thatallofusare________.(move)3．Assoonashe________(see)thebadpeople，hethinksofwaystofightthem.4．Heranso________(slow)thatIcouldcatchupwithhim.5．Davidwillhelpwiththehouseworkassoonashe________(get)homeafterschool.givesmovingmovedseesslowlygets6．(2016·咸宁)—HowdoyoulikethemovieKungFuPanda3？—Itis________exciting________I'dliketoseeitagain.A．so;thatB．such;thatC．enough;toD．too;toA二、单项选择【点拨】so＋形容词/副词＋that从句，意为：“如此……以至于……”。7．(2016·天津)Myfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting________theholidaybegins.A.assoonasB.soC.sothatD.eventhoughA【点拨】assoonas“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。句意：我的家人总是在假期一开始就去某个有趣的地方。8．(2016·呼和浩特)I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland________thesummerholidaystarts.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas9．Theydidn'tstartthework________theirteachercameback.A．untilB．whileC．assoonasD．orDA10．Bobpromiseshewilljoininthefootballmatch______hehastohelphisparentsonthefarm.A．ifB．asC．unlessD．whetherC【点拨】此题用正确把握语境法。句意：鲍勃许诺他将会参加足球比赛，如果他不必在农场帮他父母的话。A.如果；B.当……的时候；C.如果不；除非；D.是否。由句意分析可知选C。返回单元要点大本营用本单元所学的单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。LastSundaymorning,whenIwalkedinthepark,Iheardaspecialsong.Itsoundedlikeanoldman'svoice.Thevoice________1(lead)metoabeautifulgirl.Her________2(voice)wasverynicebut_____________3(alittlebit)sad.Ilookedathercarefully.Herrightlegwastoo________4(weak)tostandbyherself.She__________5(remind)meofmyoldfriend,Jim.I_______________6(can'tstop)askingherwhatwasthematter.Shesaidshewasillwhenshewasababy.Butshe__________________7(notgiveup)．Shegotupearlyandpracticedledvoicealittlebitweakremindedcouldn'tstopdidn'tgiveup返回singingsongstorealize(实现)herdreamofbecomingasinger.Beforelongshe________________8(getmarry)，andhernewsongs________________9(comeout)．Ihopeshewillhaveahappylife.willgetmarriedwillcomeout“四步三要素法”写记叙类作文◆步骤一：确定故事情节；◆步骤二：准备语言素材，如单词、短语、句型；◆步骤三：按顺序叙述故事内容；◆步骤四：对全文进行审读、修改和再加工。◆三要素：起因、经过、结果典例《狼来了》是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，根据图片内容，写一篇不少于100词的小故事。要求：字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。提示词：shepherd牧羊人villager村民wolf狼sheep羊____________________________________________________________________________________单元一法练写作Onceuponatime，therelived…Onceuponatime,therelivedashepherdboy.Hewasboredwithwatchingsheep.Oneday，hewonderediftherewassomethingfuntodo.Afterawhile，hecameupwithanidea,andhebegantocryout,“Wolf！Wolf！”Thevillagerscame,running.Theboywashappywhenhesawthemrunning,andhesaidtothem，“Ijusttoldalie.”Thevillagersleftangrily.Thenextday,theboyliedagain,andthevillagerscameagain.Theytoldtheboy，“Wewon'tbelieveyouanymore.”However，sometimelater，awolfreallyappeared.Althoughtheboycriedout，thevillagersdidn'tcome.Thewolfatehissheep.范文:◆本文符合本单元“传统经典故事”的话题，包含了“记叙类作文”的三要素：起因(第二句)、经过(中间的语句)、结果(最后两句)和四个步骤。◆本文的添彩点：①恰当运用所学短语onceuponatime；②连词when，however，although的运用，使短文更加生动，逻辑清晰。名师点评：返回初，权谓吕蒙曰：“卿今当涂掌事，不可不学！”蒙辞以军中多务。权曰：“孤岂欲卿治经为博士邪?但当涉猎，见往事耳。卿言多务，孰若孤？孤常读书，自以为大有所益。”蒙乃始就学。及鲁肃过寻阳，与蒙论议，大惊曰：“卿今者才略，非复吴下阿蒙！”蒙曰：“士别三日，即更刮目相待，大兄何见事之晚乎！”肃遂拜蒙母，结友而别。当初，孙权对吕蒙说：“你现在当权管事，不可以不学习！”吕蒙用军中事务繁多来推托。孙权说：“我难道想要你研究儒家经典，成为博士（专掌经学传授的学官）吗？我只是让你粗略地阅读，了解历史罢了。你说军务繁多，谁比得上我（事务多）呢？我经常读书，自己觉得获益很多。”吕蒙于是开始学习。当鲁肃到寻阳的时候，鲁肃和吕蒙一起谈论议事，鲁肃十分吃惊地说：“你现在的军事方面和政治方面的才能和谋略，不再是原来的那个吴县的（没有学识的）阿蒙了！”吕蒙说：“志士（君子）分别几天，就重新另眼看待了，长兄你认清事物怎么这么晚呢？”于是鲁肃拜见吕蒙的母亲，和吕蒙结为朋友后分别了。水陆草木之花，可爱者甚蕃。晋陶渊明独爱菊。自李唐来，世人甚爱牡丹。予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖，中通外直，不蔓不枝，香远益清，亭亭净植，可远观而不可亵玩焉。(甚爱一作：盛爱)予谓菊，花之隐逸者也；牡丹，花之富贵者也；莲，花之君子者也。噫！菊之爱，陶后鲜有闻。莲之爱，同予者何人?牡丹之爱，宜乎众矣!水上、陆地上各种草本木本的花，值得喜爱的非常多。晋代的陶渊明只喜爱菊花。从李氏唐朝以来，世上的人十分喜爱牡丹。而我唯独喜爱莲花从淤泥中长出却不被污染，经过清水的洗涤却不显得妖艳。它的茎内空外直，不生蔓不长枝，香气远播