NounClauses1.连接词:that、if、whether不作成分无意义2.连接代词:who、whom、whose、what、which3.连接副词:when、where、why、how“是否”作状语作主/宾/表/定名词性从句的常用连接词考点1:连接词:that与what的区别Whathesaidmakesmehappy.Thatanewteacherwillcomeistrue.that只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任何成分,且在宾语从句中有时可省。what既起连接作用,又在从句中作主语,宾语,表语(且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语)1.Fillintheblanksusingthat/what1).Acomputercanonlydo_____youhaveinstructedittodo.2).Chinaisnolonger______itusedtobe.whatwhat3)._____hesaidsomadeusangry.That4).Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.what考点2:what(什么)/which(表选择,哪一个)1.---Doyouknow_______MrBlack’saddressis?---HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_______.2.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter______itwas?whatwhichwhichWhat无范围;Which有范围考点3.区别if与whether1.Idon’tknow__________I’llbefreetomorrow.2.Idon’tknow_______ornotI’llbefreetomorrow.3.Thequestionis_______thisbookisworthwriting.whether/ifwhetherwhether1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。___________________________isapity.2.他来不来不重要。________________________doesn’tmatter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…ThathemadesuchamistakeItisapitythat…考点4:it作形式主语,形式宾语it作形式主语Whetherhewillcomeornot考点5:语序问题从句一定用陈述语序他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗?Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()FTTF1.Thephotographswillshowyou_______.A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike★2.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited★4.Itdependson_______wewillhaveenoughmoney.5._______theycandoitmatterslittletous.6._____youarenotfreetomorrow,I’llgowithoutyou.whetherWhetherIf3.Heasked_______foraviolin.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid★ItisveryhardforMarytoworkthere,for___shedoescan’tsatisfyherboss.A.nomatterwhatB.whateverC.whichD.whicheverThebookcanbeofhelpto____wantstodothejob.A.WhoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever考点5:whatever,whoever,however等考点倒计时1.Hedidn’tturnup.Itdisappointedus.______________________madeusdisappointed.Thathedidn’tturnup主语从句同位语从句2.Itisimpossibleforhimtotellalie.___________________________hewilltellalie.Thereisnopossibilitythat3.Mostofthepeopleagreethatweshouldcontrolthenumberoftheprivatecars.____________________________weshouldcontrolthenumberoftheprivatecars.MostofthepeopleholdtheviewthatUseNounClausetopolishupyourcomposition表语从句4.Ourschoolsuggestedthateverystudentshouldwearschooluniform.___________________________everystudentshouldwearschooluniform.Ourschool’ssuggestionisthat