新人教版 高一英语必修一 Unit 4 Earthquake difficult sentences

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DifficultsentencesUnit4EarthquakeReading1.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!仿佛到了世界末日!本句是个复合句,含有一个asif引导的表语从句,其句型为“Itlooks/seems/sounds/feelsasif...”。asif在表语从句中相当于that:Itseemsasif/thatthemeetingwouldneverend.看起来会议没完没了。1)虚拟语气(表示不真实或极少有可能发生的情况)2)陈述语气,时态一致(是事实或可能性很大)asif后的从句可用两种语气Heactsasifheweresmoking.他的举动好像在抽烟。(其实不是)Itsoundsasifsomeoneiscoming.听起来似乎有人来了。(很可能存在)运用完成句子①It____________(听起来似乎)someone_______________(正在敲)thedoorwhenitblows(风吹)strongly.②It__________(看起来好像)it_________(下了雨)butitwassunny.③Itlooksasif__________________(她已经出去)forafewdays,becausethetableiscoveredwithdirt.soundsasifwereknockingatlooksasifhadrainedshehasbeenout分数的表示法分子分母基数词序数词分子大于一,分母用复数三分之一one-third五分之三threefifths2.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.全国三分之一的地方都有震感。拓展当分数作句子主语时,谓语的单复数由分数后面名词的单复数来决定。如:运用用所给单词的适当形式填空①Two-thirdsofthecotton________(send)toAmericatwodaysago.②Onethirdofthestudents________(have)theirreadingclassinthemorningeveryday.wassenthave3.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.人们无论朝哪里看,哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。点拨everywhere作从属连词,引导地点状语从句,everywhere=wherever=nomatterwherehegetswarmwelcome.无论他走到哪里都受到热烈的欢迎。拓展everytime,eachtime,themoment也可作连词引导状语从句Everywhere/Wherever/Nomatterwherehegoes,运用完成句子①_______________________________________________(无论他旅行到哪里),hewilltakephotosofbeautifulsights.②______________________________(我看到他的那一刻),myheartwasbroken.Everywhere/Wherever/NomatterwherehetravelsThemomentIsawhim4.Allhopewasnotlost.并非所有的希望都破灭了。点拨该句使用了部分否定的句子结构。部分否定是由表示“全体”意义的代词、副词或形容词all,both,every,everybody,always等和否定副词not连用构成的。如:Everyonedoesn'tlikethestory.并非每个人都喜欢这个故事。Bothofthestudentsdon'tlikethestory.并非这两个学生都喜欢这个故事。all…not…=notall…:不是所有Allthatglittersisnotgold.拓展如要对上述的all,both,every,always等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no,none,neither,noone,never,not(never)...atall等。Allofthemcandoit.。→Noneofthemcandoit.。Heisalwayslate.→Heisneverlate.运用完成句子①___________________________(并非这两个学生都)likethestory.②___________________________(这两个学生都不)likethestory.③___________________________(这些学生没有一个)likethestory.Bothofthestudentsdon'tNeitherofthestudentsNoneofthestudentsHomework1.Translation:1)她看起来好像生病了。2)如果你有什么问题,请举手。3)我们班有三分之二的学生是女生。4)不是所有的梦想都能够实现。2.DoSBPage28Ex1,31.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.一条8公里长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和渠道。2.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.死伤的人数达到40多万。……•3.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.•救援人员组成小分队,将被困的人挖出来,将死者掩埋1.onemillion2.two-thirds3.one-third4.seventy-fivepercent5.ninetypercent6.tenthousand7.onehundredandfiftythousand8.halfamillionA90%B10,000C1,000,000D150,000E75%F1/3G500,000H2/3Matcheachwordwiththenumberthathasthesamemeaning.LearningaboutlanguagePage28Ex11.useless2.nation3.agreatnumberof4.dirt5.atanend6.extreme7.rightaway8.steam9.shock10.track11.rescue12.ruinPage28Ex3Itwasafrighteningnight.Thedamcrackedandthen_______undertheweightofthewater.Thewaterwentalloverthefieldsand________quiteafewvillagealongtheriver.Somebuildingswerein______andsomefarmerswere______atthetopoftheirhouses.Thewaterfilledthecanalsandthe____.Deadbodiesand_______animalswereseeneverywhere.Peoplewere________,buttheyhadto______thedeadbodiesforhealthreasons.Itwasaverysadtime.burstdestroyedruinstrappedwellsinjuredshockedbury

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