大学英语四级听力常考词汇100个

大学英语四级听力常考词汇100个1acceleratevt.(使)加速，增速【例】acceleratetherateofeconomicgrowth加速经济增长【派】accelerationn.加速acceleratinga.加速的2accountn.账户、考虑【考】takesth.intoaccount把…考虑在内3accustomvt.使习惯【考】beaccustomedto4adaptvi.适应【考】adaptto…适应5adjustvi.适应【考】adjustto...适应…6advocatevt.宣扬7affluenta.富裕的【派】affluencen.富裕8annoyvt.使烦恼,使恼怒【派】annoyinga.令人恼人的;annoyancen.烦恼;annoyeda.颇为生气的9ascribevt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to归因于10assessvt.评估【派】assessmentn.评估11assignvt.指派，选派;分配，布置(作业)【派】assignment作业12assumevt.假象、假定13attainvt.获得【考】attainone'sideal达到理想14attributevt.把…归因于【考】attributesth.to把...归咎于15attributevt.归咎于【考】beattributedtoattributesth.to…16automaticallyad.自动地17boostvt.提高，推动，使增长n.推动，增长【例】boosttheeconomy推动经济增长【派】boostern.支持者，推动器18brillianta.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliancen.19collaboratevi.合作【考】collaboratewith.sb.20comprehensivea.综合的21consciousa.有意识的【考】beconsciousofsth.对…有意识22conservevt.保存、节省【考】conserveenergy保护能源23consideratea.考虑周到的24contributevt.贡献【考】contributeto导致、带来、为…贡献25convenienta.方便的n.convenience方便26conveyvt.传达27cooperatevt.合作【考】cooperativea.合作的28coordinatevt.合作29cultivatevt.培养30derivevt.出自、源于【考】derivefrom…31despairvi.绝望;n.绝望【考】despairof绝望;sb.beindespair某人处于绝望中32disapprovevt.不批准、不赞同【派】disapprovaln.不赞同【考】expressstrongdisapproval33dismissvt.撤销、免职【考】bedismissedbyone'scompany被公司解雇34distinguishvt.辨别【派】distinguisheda.突出的35distributevt.分配、分发【考】distributionn.分配、分发36dominatevt.支配、统治【考】male-dominatedsociety男性主导社会37embarrassvt.使窘迫,使尴尬【派】embarrasseda.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassmentn.沮丧embarrassinga.(某事)令人尴尬的38employvt.雇佣;使用【考】intheemployof受雇【派】employern.雇主;employeen.雇员employmentn.雇佣,工作unemploymentn.失业39engagevt.从事、订婚【考】beengagedinsth.从事…40enhancevt.加强41enrollvt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42evacuatevt.撤走、疏散43evaluatevt.评价、估计【派】evaluationn.44evaluatevt.评价、估计45excessivea.过度的46frustratevt.使沮丧,使灰心【派】frustrationn.挫折;frustratinga.令人沮丧的47genetica.遗传的48guaranteevt.保证49identifyvt.鉴别、验明【考】identifytheft辨别偷窃50immigratevt.移民【派】immigrantn.移民immigration51implementvt.实施【派】implementationn.52inclinevi.倾向【考】beinclinedtodosth.倾向于做某事53inferiora.下级的、下等的【考】beinferiorto比…低级54injurevt.受伤【派】injureda.受伤的;injuryn.受伤55inquirevi.询问56instinctn.本能、直觉【考】humaninstinct人类本能57integratevt.使结合、使一体化【派】integrala.一体的;integrationn.一体【考】asanintegralwhole作为一个整体globaleconomicintegration全球经济一体化58internshipn.实习59inversea.倒转的、反转的60justifyvt.证明…是正当的71potentiala.潜在的【考】potentialcustomer潜在客户72preferablea.更好的73prevailvt.压倒、胜过【派】prevaillinga.流行的74priorityn.优先【考】sth.isthetoppriority优先考虑…75proceedvi.进行、着手76promptvt.刺激、推动【考】promptsb.todosth.77proportionn.比例【派】proportionala.相应的、成比例的78pursuevt.追求【派】pursuitn.追求【考】pursueone'sdream79qualifyvt.(使)胜任，(使)具有资格【考】qualifyforsth.使具有…的资格【派】qualificationn.资格，条件;qualifieda.有资格的80recommendvt.推荐81referencen.参考82remindvt.提醒某人注意【考】beremindedofsth.83relevanta.有关的，切题的【考】berelevantto与…有关【派】relevancen.有关，相关;irrelevanta.不相关的;不切题的84restorevt.恢复、修复【考】restorereputation恢复名誉85restrainvt.遏制【考】berestrainedtodosth.86resumen.简历87reversevt.颠倒、反转88sacrificevt.牺牲89starvationn.饿死90submitvt.提交【考】submitsth.tosb.把…提交给某人91subsidyn.津贴、补助【考】providesubsidyforsb.为…提供津贴92superiora.高级的、高等的【考】besuperiorto比…高级93survivevt.幸免于…【考】survivesth.从…中幸免94transmitvt.传播95tropicala.热带的96undertakevt.承担，着手做;保证，同意【考】undertakesth.从事…【派】undertakingn.事业，任务97vanishvi.消失98victimn.受害者99visiblea.可看见的100visionvt.视力、眼光