2016年天津高考英语试题及答案

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12016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码,答卷时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如果改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere_____you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?---______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter2.Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenI_____foryears.A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,____airconditioningunnecessary.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade25.Itwasreallyannoying;I_____getaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t6.---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.---Soundsgreat!_____.A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder7.___theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While8.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallyshe____heropiniononthesubject.A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafearofD.setfooton9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when10.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance11.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what12.I’mgoingto_____advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.A.putB.makeC.takeD.give13.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that14.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto_____aconversationwithher.A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____.A.wereinjuredB.wouldbeinjuredC.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春最佳选项。3ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta29---ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).16.A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness17.A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently18.A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact19.A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made20.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead21.A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste22.A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire23.A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free24.A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup25.A.attendB.missC.banD.Start26.A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind27.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed28.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise29.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner30.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter431.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering32.A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom33.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because34.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment35.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AALanguageProgramforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seeta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