1League常春藤联盟(美国东部有高度学术水平和社会声誉的名牌大学的通称)jab/d3mb/v.&h.戳,刺,猛击jack/d3wk/h.起重器,千斤顶jack-in-the-box/,d3wkinoa-卜nks/h.玩偶盒jade/d3eid/h.翡翠,玉jagged/,d3wgid/adj·边缘不整齐的,有锯齿状缺口的janitor/d3wnita/h.管理人jaywalk/d3eiwo:k/v.无视交通规则任意穿行jelly/d3eh/h.1.果冻2.果酱3.果冻状物jellyfish/d3elifi丁/h.水母,海蚕jeopardize,jeopardise/die-padaiz/v.危及,危害jerk/d33:k/h.&v.猛地摇晃,急拉,急抽jerky/d33:ki/adj.忽动忽停的,结结巴巴的,颠簸不稳的jest/d3est/h.&v.玩笑Jesus/d3i:zas/h.耶稣jetty/d3eti/h.栈桥,防波堤jeweller,jeweler/Id3u1313/h.珠宝商,宝石商jewellery,jewelry/,d3u:alri/h.珠宝,首饰jigsaw/Id31gsO:/h·拼图游戏jingle/d3iiJ91/h.1·叮当声2.广告短歌,押韵字句v.(使)发出叮当声jocular/Id3nkjola/adj.滑稽的,诙谐的,爱开玩笑的jog/d3D9/v.1.慢跑,缓步跑2.轻撞,轻推jolly/d3nli/adj.快乐的,令人愉快的v.使高兴,使愉快jot/dint/h.少量,些微v.匆匆写下joyous/d3)ias/adj.高兴的joystick/IdPistik/h.(飞行器)操纵杆,操纵方向的装置jubilant/d3u:bilant/adj.欢欣的,欢腾的judg(e)ment/Id3nd3mant/h.1.判断力2.看法,评价3.判决judicial/d3u:Idifal/adj.1.司法的,审判的2.公平的judicious/d3u:difas/adj.明智的,有见识的jug/ding/h.(有柄和嘴的)壶juggle/Id3ng1/h.&v.1·耍把戏,玩杂耍2.耍花招,欺骗juicy/d3u:si/adj.1.多汁的2.有趣味的3.赚钱的,获利的jumbo/d3nmbao/adj.特大的,巨型的junction/IdWjk丁an/h.交汇处,回合点juncture/ld3nrjkt丁。/h.1.关键时刻2.连接,结合点junk/d3nrjk/h.1.无用的或无价值的东西2.废旧杂物Jupiter/d3u:prta/h.木星juxtaposejurisdiction/,d3oarisIdik丁an/h.1.司法权,审判权2.管辖权juror/}d3oara/h.陪审团成员,陪审员juvenile/,d3u:vanail/adj.1.青少年的2.适合青少年的,青少年特有的juxtapose/,d3nkstapaoz/v.习各(人或事物)并列或并置kaleidoscope/kaAaidaskaop/h.万花筒karaoke/,kmraaoki/h.卡拉OKkarat/kmrat/h.开(纯金含量单位)karate/kara:ti/h.空手道keel/kia/h.(船的)龙骨v.(船)翻转,倾覆kennel/kenal/h.狗舍kernel/ks:nal/h.1.(果实2的)核,仁2.(问题的)中心,要点,核心kerosenesi:n/h.kerosine煤油,火油ketchup/ket丁ap/h.番茄酱keyhole/Iki:haol/h.锁眼,钥匙孔keynote/kimaot/h.要旨,要义,主要思想,基调khaki/ka:ki/h.&adj.土黄色(的),卡其布(的)kickoff/kiknf/h.(足球比赛的)开球kidnap/,kidnwp/v.诱拐(小孩等),绑架kidnapper/kidnwpa/h.绑架者,绑匪kilobyte/,kilabait/h.千字下kilogramme,kilogram/,ki-laogrwm/h.公斤,千克kindred/kindrid/adj.1.有血缘关系的,同宗的2.志趣相投的人kinship/kin丁ip/h.1.家属关系,亲属关系2.(性质等的)类似,近似3.亲密关系,亲切感kiosk/ki:nsk/h.1.(出售报纸等的)售货亭2.电话亭kiss/kis/v.吻,接吻h.吻knack/nwk/h.特殊技能knapsack/,nwpswk/h.背包(=rucksack)knead/ni:d/v.揉,按摩,捏制knighthood/naithod/h.爵士(骑士)称号knowhow/naahaa/h.实践知识(技术),本事,技能knuckle/nAkl/h.指关节Koran/knIra:n/h.古兰经Korean/ka,rian/adj.1.朝鲜的,朝鲜人的,朝鲜族的2.朝鲜语的h.1.朝鲜人,朝鲜族人2.朝鲜语kowtow/kaalaa/v.磕头,顺从,唯命是从laborious/laIb:):rias/adj.1.费力的,艰难的2.勤勉的labourerlaborer/,leibara/h.体力劳动者,工人labyrinth/,lwbarin9/h.1.迷宫,曲径2.错综复杂的事物lacquer/,lwka/h.1.漆2.发胶v.上漆,涂漆lad/lwd/h.1.男孩,少年2.小伙子ladder/,lwda/h.梯子,梯状物ladle/,lerdl/h.长柄勺v.(用勺)舀或盛ladybird/llerdrbs:d/h.瓢虫lag/lwg/v.走得慢,延迟,落后lager/la:ga/h.淡啤酒lagoon/lagu:n/h.咸水湖,礁湖lament/laIment/v.为…悲痛,痛惜h.哀歌,挽歌lance/la:ns/h.长矛,鱼叉v.用矛刺,用柳叶刀切开landmark/}lwndma:k/h.1.地标,路标2.里程碑,重大的laugh事件或发现languid/llmrjgwid/adj.1.倦怠的2.(天气)阴沉的3.(市场)不景气languish/,lWrjgw1丁/v.1.长期受苦2.变得衰弱无力lap/Imp/h.1.膝部2.(跑道的)一圈lap/Imp/v.1.舔,舔食2.(波浪等)拍打h.1.舔,舔食2.(波浪等)拍打声lapse/Imps/h.1.失误,小过失2.(时间的)流逝v.1.(时间的)流逝2.逐步陷入,进入(某种状态)3.(商业合同等)终止lark/la:k/h.云雀,百灵鸟3lark2/la:k/h.戏耍,玩笑v.嬉戏,闹着玩larva/la:Va/h.幼虫laryngitis/万wrind3aitis/h.喉炎larynx/lwrirjks/h.喉头lash/1m丁/v.1.鞭打2.急速挥动,急速扭动h.1.鞭打2.眼睫毛lass/lms/h.小姑娘,少女latch/lmt丁/h.1.门门,窗门2.弹簧锁lateral/,lwtaral/adj.侧面的,横向的,旁支的lathe/leio/h.车床Latin/,lwtin/h.拉丁语adj.拉丁语的,拉丁民族的launderette/又omdaret/h.自助洗衣店laureate/1:):rIat/adj.戴桂冠的laurel/lnral/h.1.月桂树2.切l荣誉lava/la:va/h.(火山喷出的)岩浆,熔岩lavish/1wVIf/adj.1.挥霍的2.无节制的v.慷慨地施予,浪费,乱花lawsuit/haju:t/h.诉讼案件lax/lwks/adj.马虎的,懒散的leaf/li:f/h.1.叶子2.(书籍的)一页3.薄金属片,箔leaflet/,fi:flit/h.1.小册子2.散页印刷品,传单leant/li:n/adj.1.瘦的,无脂肪的2.贫乏的,收益少的ledge/led3/n.架状突出物,ledger/led3a/h.分类账lee/1i:/h.背风处,避风处adj.背风的,下风的leek/li:k/h.韭菜leeway/lhwer/h.1.(时间、财物等的)富裕2.回旋的余地leftovers/left,aovaz/h.吃残的东西,剩饭菜legendary/led3andarr/adj.传说中的,传奇的legible/,led3rbl/adj.清楚易读的,容易辨认的legibly,legibilitylegion/lhd3an/h.1.(古罗马)军团2.一大群人legislate/,led3rslert/v.立法,制定法律legitimize/1iIdYtimaiz/v.1.使合法,使可接受2.给(孩子)合法地位lemonade/,lema,need/h.柠檬汁leniency/lhniansi/,leni-ence/lhnians/n.宽大,宽厚,怜悯lenient/llimiant/adj.宽容lieutenant的,宽大的lens/lenz/h.1.透镜2.(眼球的)晶状体3.隐形眼镜lentil/lentil/h.扁豆leopard/Ilepad/h.豹leprosy/,Ieprasr/h.麻风病Lesbian/,lezbran/h.女同J险恋者lethal/111:9a1/adj.致命的lettuce/lens/h.葛芭leukemia,leukaemia/1u:ki:-mia/h.白血病levee/levi/h.集体接见,(美总统等的)接见,招待会levee2/levi/h.防洪堤,码头leverage/lhvarid3/h.杠杆作用levity/levati/h.轻浮,轻率levy/levi/V.征收(税等)lexical/leksikal/adj.字的,词汇的lexicography/,leksvkngrafi/h.词典学,词典编纂lexis/leksis/h.词,词汇liaison/1ieiznn/h.(团体或个体间的)联系liar/laia/h.说谎者4liberal/}libaral/adj.1.宽容大度的2.慷慨的,大量的3.自由的,随便的4.开朗的liberty/,libati/h.1.自由解放2.冒昧3.(川)特权,特殊待遇}}atliberty①自由的,可随意的②有空,闲着/takethelibertytodosth冒昧地做某事lichen/laikan/h.地衣lid/lid/h.1.盖子2.眼睑,眼皮lieu/lju:/h.inlieuof代替ineage尉级军官2.副官ligament/lligamant/h·韧带lighten/,laitan/v.1.(使)明亮2.减轻…负担3.(使)愉快(轻松)起来lighter/laita/h.打火机lighthouse/laithaos/h.灯塔lilac/,lailak/h.1.紫丁香2.淡紫色lily/1111/h.百合,百合花lime2/laim/h.酸橙lime/laim/h.石灰limelight/laimlait/h.众人注意的焦点limestone/Ilaimstaon/h.石灰石limousine/Ilimozim/h.轿车limp/limp/v.1.瞒珊;一瘸一拐地走2.缓慢而费力地行走h.跋行limp2/limp/adj.1.柔软的,易弯曲的2.柔弱的,无力的lineage/,liniid3/h.家系,世系,血统linear/Ilinia/adj.1.线的,直线的,线状的2.长度的linen/,linen/h.1.亚麻布2.床单,被单,桌布等liner/lain;)/h.1.大客轮2.班机,班船liner2/lain;)/h.衬里,衬垫linesman/lainzman/h.1.边线裁判员,巡边员2.线务员,架线员linguist/1113gwist/h.1.语言学家2.通晓数种语言的人linguistic/lirj,gwistik/adj.语言的,语言学的linguistics/lirjgwistiks