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Unit6SunshineforallReadingIIvolunteerforworkasavolunteershowtheirskillstotheworldincludemanyeventsbesimilartogiveuptheirsparetimereceivetrainingprovidesupportfortheathletesmaketheeventagreatsuccess1.志愿做…2.当一名志愿者3.向世界展示他们的技能4.包括许多赛事5.与….相似6.放弃他们的空余时间7.接受训练8.向运动员提供给支持9.使得赛事成功bebornwithintellectualdisabilitiesfinishfourthfeelmoreconfidentbringpeopletogetherfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamilyworkcloselywithachieve/realizetheirdreams=make….cometrue10.天生智障11.获得金牌或银牌12.排名第四13.觉得更自信14.把人们聚拢在一起15.来自不同背景16.感觉像是大家庭中的一部分17.与…紧密合作18.实现他们的梦想根据句意及首字母或中文提示填空。1.Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto________(实现，达到)abalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies.2.Asana______,youshouldn’tactlikeachild.3.Manya_________tookpartintheOlympicGamesin2012.achievedultthletes4.Thoseguestshehasinvitedcomefromdifferent_____________(背景).5.Hehastriedthreetimes,butwestilldecidetogivehimafourthc________.6.Liuxiang’s_______(教练)isverystrict(严格的)withhim.7.I’m_________(自信的)thatIcanworkoutthehardmathsproblem.backgroundshancecoachconfident8.Whodoyou_________(期待，盼望)tohelpyou?9.Ithinkit’s___________(必要的)todomorningandeyeexerciseseveryday.10.Haveyoudecidedtotakethe_______(任务)?expectnecessarytask1.VolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames为特奥会做志愿者volunteervi.&vt.志愿做，义务做(offertohelpwithoutgettingpaid)(1.)volunteerfor...志愿做……；主动做……e.g.Tomvolunteeredforthemeeting.Tom志愿为会议服务。(2.)volunteertodo...志愿做……；主动提出……e.g.Hevolunteeredtowaterourplants.他主动提出给我们的植物浇水。volunteern.义务工作者；志愿者e.g.Schoolsneedvolunteerstohelpchildrentoread.学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。2.LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpect...expectvt./vi.期待，指望；预料1)expectsth2)expecttodosth3)expectsbtodosth5)expectthat...我们期待一个没有作业的长假。Weexpectalongholidaywithouthomework.Weexpecttohavealongholiday...Weexpectthatwecanhavealongholiday...他总是指望我们帮他。Healwaysexpectsustohelphim.Healwaysexpectsthatwecanhelphim.3.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示能力的机会。withintellectualdisabilities后置定语修饰childrenandadults介词短语作定语一般要后置。e.g.Thekeytomybicycleismissing.我的自行车钥匙丢了。chancen.“机会；机遇”。e.g.Pleasegivemeachancetoexplain.请给我一个解释的机会。bychance“偶然地；碰巧”=byaccidentImetanoldfriendbychanceyesterday.1)我们曾经给过他很多次机会We'veevergivenhim______________.2)这件事是偶然发生的。Ithappened________________.bychancemanychances4.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics....特奥会包括很多与奥运会类似的项目(be)similarto“与……相似/相仿”。1)我有一件和她的相似的外套。Ihaveacoatsimilartohers.2)我的外套看起来和Mary的相似。MycoatlookssimilartoMary's.3)他的教学风格和多数教师相似。Histeachingstyle________________ofmostteachers.issimilartothat5.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.giveup“放弃”giveupsth/doing...1)Nick’sfatherhadto______________(戒烟)becauseofhisillness.2)Hismother(放弃工作照顾他)_________________________________.giveupsmokinggaveupherjobtolookafterhim注意：代词作giveup的宾语时要放在give和up之间。e.g.这是一个好机会，我不会放弃的。Thisisagoodchance.Iwon’tgiveitup.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1)杰夫已经放弃学法语了吗？HasJeff____________________French?2)请不要放弃他们。Pleasedon’t_________________.givenuplearninggivethemup6.Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.然后志愿者们为运动员提供支持，使本届特奥会取得很大的成功。1）supportn，vt“支持”。e.g.谢谢你的支持。Thankyoufor_____________.感谢你支持我。Thankyoufor_____________.2)maketheeventagreatsuccessV+DO+OCeg.他妈妈想把他培养成一名科学家。Hismotherwantstomakehimascientist.yoursupportsupportingme7.Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.他生下来就有智力问题。bebornwith“生来具有……”e.g.他生来心脏虚弱。Hewasbornwithaweakheart.那个可怜的孩子生来就没有胳膊。Thepoorchildwasbornwithoutarms.8.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.=He_______________tojointhecompetition.It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.=sbis+adj.todosth.他竟干出这样的事,真是愚蠢!It’ssillyofhimtodosuchathing.Heissillytodosuchathing.wasverybrave9.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.对李海来说，最重要的不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。not…but…不是……而是……e.g.我最喜欢的不是体育而是音乐。PEisnotmyfavourite,butMusic.Idon'tlikePEbest,butMusic.你不对，他对。Notyoubutheisright.他不对，你对。Nothebutyouareright.10.LiHaitriedhisbestandfinishedfourth.李海尽了最大努力并取得第四名。序数词表名次时，前面的定冠词通常可省略。谁获得了一等奖？Whowon(the)firstprize?gotthefirstplace?camefirst?11.“It’sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,”saysLiuMing.1)gettodo...有机会做……;得到（做……）的机会模特们经常有机会试穿许多漂亮的衣服。Modelsoftengettotryonmanybeautifulclothes.2)achieve“达到，取得”（经过努力取得胜利、成功，实现目的、目标）e.g.他终于成功了。Hefinallyachievedsuccess.I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ididn’texpecthim_________(come).2.Youhaveonlyonechanceleft_______(try).3.Hefeels_______________(confident)thanbefore.4.Thisis_________________(exciting)experienceinhislife.tocometotrymoreconfidentthemostexciting5.Youshouldgiveup________(smoke).It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Theywillreceivespecial__________(train)beforeleavingschool.7.Doyouknowthefamousfilmstar_______(call)JackieChan?8.It’sverymeaningfultowork________(close)withtheworkers.smokingcalledtrainingclosely9.Many___________(volunteer)____________(volunteer)tohelpthosepeopleinYa’anEarthquake.10.Sheissure________(win)theswimmingcompetition.volunteersvolunteeredtowinII.翻译下列句子。1.当一名志愿者是很有意义的。2.他们为运动员们提供帮助和支持。3.因为参加了这次比赛，他比以前感到更加自信了。Theyprovidehelpand