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必修三一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1____________n.大臣;部长2____________n.女王;王后3____________n.大陆;陆地4____________adv.向东;adj.向东的5____________vt.&vi.包围;环绕6____________adv.极端地7____________vt.&vi定居;解决;平静下来8____________prep.在......之内;不越出9____________vt&vin.边界;国界与...接壤10____________adv.稍稍;轻微地ministerqueencontinenteastwardsurroundextremelysettlewithinborderslightly11____________n.港口;舱门12____________vt.&vi.想;估计;计算13____________vt.使恐怖;恐吓14____________n.流程;流动vi.流动15____________n.枫;枫树;淡棕色16____________n.官员;公务员17____________n.霜;霜冻18____________adj.富有的n.富人;有钱人19____________n.距离;远方20____________adj.宽阔的;广泛的;主要的portfigureterrifyflowmapleofficialfrostwealthydistancebroad二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1Vancouveriss_____________bymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacificOceanonthewest.2Itissowettherethatthetreesaree____________tall.3A________isaplacewherewateriscalmandshipscanbesafe.4TogotoRussiafromChinayoumustcrossthe______.5Theideathattherewillbeanearthquaket________manypeople.surroundedextremelyharbourborderterrifies6Thewaterf_________intotheNiagaraRiverandoverthefallsonitswytothesea.7Ishouldphoneherfromatelephoneb___________.8A__________isakindoftreewithfive-pointedleaves.9Someonewhois___________hasalargeamountofmoney.10Thetwo__________languagesinCanadaareEnglishandFrench.flowsmapleboothwealthyofficial三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1Theaccidenthappenedonacold__________(frost)morning.2Thestudentslivehappilyinthesebeautiful_______________(surround).3Thisisa_____________(extreme)difficulttask.4Earlytobed,earlytorise,makeamanhealthy,_____________(wealth),andwise.5Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen____________(official)opened.frostysurroundingsextremelywealthyofficially6Travelhas_______________(broad)myvisionandknowledgeoftheworld.7I’m__________(terrify)offlying.I’drathergobysea.8__________(distant),toherright,shecouldmakeoutthecityofShanghai.9Thereisa_____________(continent)climateinthatplace.10Manypeoplesufferedfrom____________(culture)shockwhentheycameabroad.broadenedterrifiedDistantlycontinentalcultural四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.goonatourto…________________2.ratherthan_____________________3.speedup_______________________4.thesecondbiggestcountry__________5.inthedowntown__________________在市区去某地旅行不愿,不要加速第二大国6.在远处___________________________7.远到；直到.______________________8.估计_____________________________9.定居，专心于_____________________10.对……有天赋____________________haveagiftforinthedistanceasfarasfigureoutsettledown五、词组运用根据汉语意思，从第四题中选出适当的词组填空。1.我的爸爸下个星期去纽约旅行。Myfatherwill______________NewYorknextweek?2.我想喝柠檬，不想喝可乐。I’dlikelemonade___________________acoke.3.他们一直走到湖边。Theywalked_________________________________.4.如果我们想按时的话，最好加速。Wehadbetter______________ifwewanttobeontime.5.他想结婚并安居下来。Hewantstogetmarriedand______________________.settledowngoonatourtoratherthanasfarasthelakespeedup6.他有音乐天赋。He_______________music.7.她正在尽力想办法解决这个问题。Sheistryingto_______________tosolvetheproblem.8.他一直看着火车，直到火车变成远方的一个点。Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwasonlyadot__________________.9.加拿大是世界上的第二大的国家。Canadais___________________________.10.汤姆住在市区。Tomlives________________.inthedowntownhasagiftforfigureoutawayinthedistancethesecondbiggestcountry六、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LiDaiyuandLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisitDannyLin.1___________(locate)inthenorthofNorthAmerica,Canadaisthesecond2_________(big)countryintheworld.Itcovers3________areaof9,970,000squarekilometers4_________apopulationofonlyslightlyover30millionpeople.OneofthemostimportantcitiesisVancouver5________manyChinesepeoplelive.Thecity6_______________(surround)bymountainsonthenorthandeast.Whenthecousinssettled7________intheseats,theylookedoutofthewindow.8__________sawmountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybear.Calgaryisfamousforitsrodeo9____________(compete)andoftenhostsmanycowboysfromalloverNorthAmerica10___________haveagiftforworkingwithanimals.LocatedbiggestanwithwhereissurroundeddownTheycompetitionwho七、基础写作用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。1.加拿大是世界第二大的国家，面积9，976，000平方公里，人口约3，000多万。（anareaof…）2.它位于北美大陆的北部，东面濒临大西洋，西临太平洋，南面与美国接壤。（belocatedin）3.英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言。（officiallanguage）4.渥太华是世界最美丽的首都之一。（oneofthemostbeautiful…）5.渥太华是人们定居的好地方。（settledown）OnepossibleversionCanadaisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworld,withanareaof9,976,000squarekilometresandapopulationofslightlyover30million.ItislocatedinthenorthpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent,withtheAtlanticOceanontheeastandthePacificonthewest,andborderstheUSonthesouth.EnglishandFrenchareofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworld.Anditisagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.1.surroundv.包围★拓展：surroundingadj.周围的n.环境(复数)■运用：用surround翻译下列句子。(1)这个城市被一条河流包围着。__________________________________________(2)快乐幸福围绕你。Joyandhappiness______________________.(3)部队已将该城包围。Troops_____________________.(4)我们生活在舒适的环境中。Wearelivinginpleasant____________.surroundingsThecityissurroundedbyariver.surroundyouhavesurroundedthetown2.settlev.(使)定居，安顿，栖息，殖民，确定，解决◆理解：请指出settle的在句子中的具体意思。(1)Theinsectsettledonaleaf.(2)Theymovedthelocalpeopleandsettletheminanotherplace