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1.KeyPointsMastertheskillsofaskingways,positionsanddirections.2.Sentences(1)—Isthereabanknearhere?—Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.(2)—Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?—Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.(3)Where’sthehotel?PARTⅠPREVIEW3.WordsandExpressions(1)north,near,behind,between,(2)infrontof(在……前面),acrossfrom(在……对面),nextto(紧挨着)PARTⅡTEXTGrammarFocusIsthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Where’sthehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Where’sthebank?It’snexttothepostoffice.Where’sthepark?It’sacrossfromthebank,behindthehotel.Wherearethepayphones?They’rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.◇Therebe...某处有(存在)某人或某物(1)基本形式：Therebe(is/are)+n.+地点状语Therearetwobirdsflyingoverthesky.两只鸟儿比翼齐飞翱翔蓝天。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。(2)否定句：Thereisn’t/aren’t...Thereisn’tabankonBridgeStreet.大桥街上没有银行。Therearen’tanybasketballsintheclassroom.在教室里没有篮球。(3)一般疑问句—Is/Are+S+...?—Yes,thereis/are./No,thereisn’t/aren’t.Istherearestaurantnearhere?这附近有餐馆吗？Arethereanystudentsintheclassroom?教室里有学生吗？(4)主谓一致Therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。a.如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。Thereisapayphonenexttothepostoffice.紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。b.如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。Therearemanytreesinthepark.在公园里很多树。c.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。Thereisanorangeandsomebananasonthetable.在桌子上有一个桔子和一些香蕉。Therearesomebananasandanorangeonthetable.在桌子上有一些香蕉和一个桔子。(5)Therebe&haveTherebe表示“存在；有”，have/has表示“拥有；所有”。两者不能同时使用。Thereisamodelplaneonthedesk.桌子上有一架模型飞机。Ihaveamodelplane.我有一架模型飞机。3a.Lookatthemapandanswerthequestions.1.Whereisthebank?_______________________________________2.IstherearestaurantonNorthStreet?_______________________________________3.Where’sthepayphone?_______________________________________4.Where’sthepostoffice?_______________________________________5.Isthereahospitalnearthepayphone?_______________________________________It’sbetweenthehospitalandthepostoffice.Yes,thereis.It’snexttothepolicestation.It’snexttothebank.Yes,thereis.3b.Lookatthemapin3aandwritethreesentences.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthebank.1._____________________________________2._____________________________________3._____________________________________e.g.Thebankisnexttothehospitalandacrossfromthepark.1.ThepolicestationisnexttotherestaurantandacrossfromthehotelonNorthStreet.2.Therestaurantisnexttothepolicestationandacrossfromthepark.3.Thepayphoneisnexttothepolicestationandacrossfromthehotel.3c.Taketurnstochooseaplaceinthepicturein1aonPage43.Yourclass-matesaskquestionsandthenguesstheplace.1.therebe:某地存在某物或某人(1)基本结构：Therebe+n.+地点状语there是引导词，be没有实际意义。主语后面的名词，be要随其后主语保持数的一致。Therebe结构的就近原则：(2)就近原则多个名词并列出现在therebe后面，be动词只与离它最近的名词保持人称和数的一致。离be最近的主语是单数或者不可数名词，be动词使用is；离be最近的是复数名词，be动词使用are。PARTⅢREVIEW2.问路和指路(1)Whereis/are...?某物或某人在哪里？Canyoutellmethewayto...?你能告诉我去HowcanIgetto...?我如何去某地？Whereisthepostoffice?邮局在哪儿？Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?请问到最近的邮局怎么走？(2)回答以上问路的句子常用以下表方位的短语a.ontheleft/right在左/右边b.nextto...在……的旁边；紧挨着……c.infrontof...在……前面d.behind在……后面e.between...and...在……和……之间f.acrossfrom...在……的对面PARTⅣHOMEWORKMemorizeandrecitethesentencespatterninGrammarFocus.◇Exceedandexcel,striveforperfection.