unit-8-读音规则

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aeiou读音小结1.aeiou在开音节中元音字母读其本身的音。a[ei]name,late,make,gate,hate,pace,ratebake,fate,save,case,take,wave,place,page,plane,cape,same,talee[i:]mehe,she,be,eve,these,Chinese,I[y][ai]time,like,bike,mike,my,type,site,vice,nice,mile,life,size,by,sky,cry,dry,why,shrive,white,o[ou]so,go,zero,alsobone,dove,rose,voteyoke,phone,cope,remote,nose,hopeu[ju:]use,tubefume,mule,buse,commune,contribute2.闭音节和重读闭音节中的元音字母读音读短音。a[æ]bat,mapflagblack,practicestand,hat,jack,lack,snatchsand,quack,hashdam,van,e[e]bed,let,pen,deskbetfestival,pledge,stretch,I[y][i]big,lid,sit,pin,myth,bit,film,fish,quit,crispo[Ɔ]not,foglot,box,knock,knowledgeu[Λ]bus,butsun,mustbutter,duck,but,shuttleslumbrush3.音节的读音。以一个元音字母和一个R构成的音节称为R音节。–ar[a:]car,arm,darkpark,partyhardmarkcart,–far,garden,sharp,carve,start,startling,card–part,article–or[Ɔ:]born,actor,doctoreducator–er[ə:]herverb,serve,term,nerveteacher,leader,–worker,–ir[ə:]bird,shirt,circle,girl,firstthird,birthfirm,–mirth–ur[ə:]fur,curve,nurse,hurt,turn,burn,burnish,–furl,furniture,hurdle,lurk,furtherw[w]weakwave,will,wake,week,y[j]you,young,youth,yes,yoke,yield,yesterday5.h[h]hathookhard,house,hut,hunt,hurt,honor,honorable,honorary,honorifichourlyred,room,ride,roadrelation,replace,rainar,or,er,ir,ur6.k[k]key,kickkid,kilogram,killkind,kingkn[n]know,knock,kneeknifeknowledgef[f]iflife,leaffirm,form,fish,flagv[v]verb,curve,carve,love,nerve,move,voteI[l]lid,let,little,tell,table,able.latetable[teibl]little[litl]z[z]zoo,zeal,zigzag,seize,zerocell,center,central,century,ceasecelebrate,certain,circle,certificate,circus,citycivil,citizen,cycle,cylinderc[k]capable,cartcarry,class,cloud,college,cut,create,increase,cake,economicelectricity,electronicce[s]sentence,face,nice,mice,confidence,conferencex[ks]mix,text,expand,explain]extend,express,expressionay[ei]say,may,lay,play,bay,day,hay,pay,ray,way,prayai[ei]aid,pain,failmail,jailgain,against,rain,wait,tail,waistdrain,main,trainchainph[f]philosophy,philosopherphonetelephonephoto,phrase,physical,physicsmetaphorng[]working,studyingplayingkingbanggangamong,songsing,sang,hunghang,nk[ŋ]pink,bank,tank,sink,monkey,frank,rank,link,tinker,tinkleea[i:]dean,weak,dealhealheapleap,leadleaf,meat,neatea[e]deathfeather,headhealth[y],measure[ment]ee[i:]deed,deem,deep[en],feed,feetgeeseleek,lees,meet,needleneed,peep,reeksee,seed,seek,seem,teeth,oo[u:]toomoon,soontoolcool,doom,foolish,foothoopnoodle,noon,pool,root,roof,toothshootook[uk]book,cook,took,hook,look,shookbrookoa[əu]boat,boast,coach,coal,goal,floatloadloaf,loanroast,soapthroat,th[θ]think,thin,thing,theory,thiefthick,thirdthirst,threethousand,throat,throw,throughoutth[]thus,thosethere,they,themthisqu[kw]quick[ly],quit,quakequotequilt,quiver,quizquotationquestionqueen,quickenou[au]loudmouse,lousesouth,roundbound,sound,house,ground,pouch,roust,routmount,ou[]southern,touch[ing],toughen,nourish,courage,doubleow[au]bow,bowel,down,how,howlnow,town,brown,allowow[au]lower,blow,slow,snow,grow,row,shallowau[Ɔ:]because,cause,fault,sauce,autumn,pause,taughtaw[Ɔ::]raw,saw,lawnclawawful,paw,pawn,strawal[]all,alsosalt,smalltall,wall,call,chalk,fallgall,mall,pall,stalk,stall,talk,walk,ass[a:s]brass,pass,glass,classroom,grasssh[]she,sheep,shop,show]fish]wish,wr[r]write,writingwrong,wrist,wry,wrapwrathwhoever,whole,wholly,whom,whoop,whosewh[w]whisper,whistlewhite,whilewhether,which,what,whalewhere,wheatoi[oy]ioil,coil,soil,voice,boyboil,foiltoil,noise,airair,fairhairchair,stair,pair,aircraft,airlinechteach,bench,launch,chinachange,chance,tchstretch,pitch,catchwatch,fetch,turepicture,mixture,texture,expenditure,literature,manufacture,adventure,tionaction,emotion,productiontranslation,attentionsionexpression,passionmissionimpressiondiscussionshipfriendship,leadership,hardshipive[iv]activerelative,creative,native,selectiveness[nis]greatnessdarkness,kindnessslowness,usefulness,ous[]dangerousglorious,anxiousserious,noxiousight[ait]lightbright,sightfight,night,tight,flightment[]paymentmovement,government,developmentmb[m]thumb,bomb

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