Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto一、重要短语和句型:1.prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事preferdoing/n.todoing/n.prefertodoratherthandosth./wouldratherdothandosth.比起后者更喜欢前者2.dancetomusic随之跳舞3.singalongwithmusic随之歌唱4..besupposedtodo应该做某事;被期望/要求做某事5..inone’ssparetime在某人业余时间6.Itdepends(on)who/what/how/whether…是一个常见句型。当depend后接疑问词及含有疑问词的短语和从句时,口语中会省略depend后的介词on,以求话语简练。“suppose+that从句”意为“猜测/假定……”,that可以省略,若为否定句,和think,believe等动词的用法一样,应该否定主语,即否定前移;例子c中对疑问句作肯定回答可用Yes,Isupposeso,否定回答可用No,Isupposenot。例如—Doyousupposehewillagree?—Yes,Isupposeso./No,Isupposenot.7..inthatcase如果那样8.sticktodoing=holdontodoing坚持做某事9.plentyof许多既可修饰可数名词复数形式,也可修饰不可数名词10..shutoff关闭11.onceinawhile=onceandagain偶尔12thesenseofhumor幽默感13haveapainin某部位疼14perform—performance---performergiveaperformance15inone’slifetime在某人的一生spendone’slifetimedoing花费毕生精力做某事16.cheerup使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋17.Whatapity!真遗憾!pitiful18.intotal总共;合计19..bepraisedfor因..被称赞20.woundsb.inthe+部位伤到某部位21.feellikedoing喜欢做某事22.dependon依赖23.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供24.bemovedby被..感动25.makemoney挣钱26.lookup(在字典,参考书中,通过电脑)查阅,抬头看二、语法:定语从句语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。注意:先行词是物时用that/which引导,先行词是人时,用who/that引导关系代词who,that的作用:a.做代词,代替先行词b.在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c.做连词,把主句和从句连接起来who/that在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。练习:根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。1.Heistheman__________isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl___________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.5.Thisisthevillage__________Iusedtolivein.6.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_____________theydon’tneedatall.7.I’mstudyingasubject___________Iamveryinterestedin.8.Billlikesmusic___________hecansingalongwith.三、选择题。()1.Thoughmygrandpais60,he’sfullof__energyandlikeayoungman.A.aB.不填C.anD.the()2.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—IlikemusicthatIcansingalong________ordance________.A.to;withB.with;withC.to;toD.with;to()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefoodinthatrestaurant?—Itlooksdeliciousbut________bad.A.tastesB.becomesC.turnsD.feels()4.Don’t__thespeechgivenbyProfessorLinextTuesdayafternoon.A.dropB.takeC.missD.leave()5.Thesoldierswalked________thetreestoariver.A.inB.onC.acrossD.through()6.ThelifewashardfortheGreens,________whentheyhadanotherbaby.A.quicklyB.differentlyC.especiallyD.usually()7.—Whydoyoukeeptheoldtoycar?—Becauseitalways________me_____myhappychildhood.A.thinks,aboutB.lets,downC.cares,aboutD.reminds,of()8.Mygrandfatheroftentellsme________Idointhefuture,Ishouldtrymybesttodoitwell.A.whereverB.whateverC.wheneverD.whoever()9.MyparentsandIallwouldliketogo________.A.anywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxedC.somewhererelaxingD.anywhererelaxed()10.Theyoungcouplewouldlovetohavekids,________,theydon’twanttogiveupfreedom.A.suchasB.ontheotherhandC.inmyopinionD.forexample()11.—Aliceprefers________to________.—Then,let’saskhertotakepartinourdancingclub.A.dancing,singingB.dancing,singC.sing,dancingD.tosing,dance()12.Youcan’texpect________aforeignlanguagewellinseveralmonths.A.tolearnB.learningC.learntD.tobelearnt()13.Thisfurcoat________me5,000yuan.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost()14.Thewoman_____issinginginthehallisourteacher.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom()15.—WhatdoyouthinkofJay’snewCD?—________.I’velistenedtoitmanytimes.A.NotatallB.OfcourseC.IenjoyitverymuchD.Ireallydon’tlikeit答案:1-5BDACD6-10CDBCB11-15AADCC