Unit-1-Women-of-achievement复习课件(人教版)解读

教材面面观单词拓展1.________n．成就________vt.完成；达成2．______n．专家________adj.专门的________adv.专门地3．________n．连接________vt.连接4．________n．组织________vt.组织________n．组织者5．________n．观察________vt.观察________n．观察者6．______n．尊敬______adj.可敬的________adj.尊敬人的________adv.尊敬地7．_______n．娱乐________n．款待者________adj.愉快的8．________vi.行为；举止________n．举止9．________vt.拥挤________adj.拥挤的10．________vi.争论________n．争论11．_______vt.鼓舞_______n．灵感________adj.有灵感的12．________vt.计划；打算________n．企图；打算13．_______adj.考虑周到的_______vt.考虑_______n．考虑14．________adj.值得做的；值得出力的15．_______adj.谦虚的_______n．谦虚________adv.谦虚地短语回顾1.havesth.in________withsb.与某人有共同之处2．________one'slifetosth.为……奉献某人的生命3．move________离开；启程4．be________todo/doingsth.值得做某事5．leadahappy________过着幸福的生活6．crowd________涌上心头7．________up放弃8．carry________继续；坚持9．by________偶然10．________across偶遇；碰见11．refer________查阅；提及12．beintended________打算……13．couldnot________todosth.迫不及待地做某事14．look________on/upon蔑视；瞧不起15．do________进行研究句型背诵1.____afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.我们每天的首要任务是观察大猩猩是如何醒来的。2．...________wasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest.……对一个女子来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。3．________________hermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。4．It________thatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencareer，travellingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.她似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙，去国外留学，并写了很多书和文章。自我诊断单词拓展1．achievement，achieve2.specialist，special，specially3．connection，connect4.orgnization，organize，organizer5.observation，observe，observer6.respect，respectable，respectful，respectfully7.entertainment，entertainer，entertaining8.behave，behavior9.crowd，crowded10.argue，argument11.inspire，inspiration，inspirational12.intend，intention13.considerate，consider，consideration14.worthwhile15.modest，modesty，modestly短语回顾1．common2.devote3.off4.worthwhile5.life6.in7.give8.on9.chance10.come11.to12.for13．wait14.down15.research句型背诵1．Watching2.it3.Onlyafter4.seemed考点串串讲重点单词1.inspirevt.鼓舞；激励；激起；唤起(感情，思想等)Hisspeechinspiredustotryagain.他的演讲鼓舞了我们再作尝试。Thebeautifulsceneryinspiredthecomposer.美丽的景色使作曲家灵思泉涌。Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidenceinme.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。●用法拓展inspiresth.insb.＝inspiresb.withsth.使某人产生某种感情；激发某人的某种感情inspiresth.intosb.把某种思想灌输给某人即境活用完成句子①Hisnobleexample______therestofus______greatefforts.②Itwasmyfather'scourageanddevotionthat________thismen________thedetermination.③Whatinspiredhim________(give)suchabrilliantperformance?答案：①inspired;to②inspired;with③togive2．arguevi.&vt.辩论；争论Wearguedthematteroverforhours.我们为了这事辩论了几小时。Columbusarguedthattheearthwasround.哥伦布认为地球是圆形的。WhenIpassed，theywerearguingheatedlyintheroom.我路过时，他们在房间里激烈辩论。●用法拓展arguefor...为……辩护arguewith...同……争论argueagainst...争辩……Idon'targuewiththefacts，onlywiththemeaningyougivethem.我并非不接受事实，只是不同意你作的解释罢了。MulticulturalAmericahasnumerousminoritygroupsthatargueforequaltreatment.多元文化的美国拥有无数为平等待遇而争论的少数团体。HearguedwithMaryaboutthebestplaceforaholiday.他和玛丽争论度假的好地方。●易混辨析argue，quarrel与discussargue争论；辩论，指举出理由或事实来与对方争辩，有“企图说服对方”的含义。quarrel争吵；吵架；争辩，侧重用“口角”方式争执。discuss讨论，指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而交换意见。Iarguedwithhimforalongtime，butherefusedtolistentoreason.我和他辩论了好久，但他拒不服理。Aquarrelbrokeoutbetweenthehusbandandwifelastnight.昨天晚上那夫妻之间发生了争吵。Iamgoingtodiscussquestionwithhim.我打算和他讨论一下这个问题。即境活用单项填空Thescheme________whichshehadarguedturnedouttobeagreatsuccess，andhefeltembarrassed.A．withB．againstC．forD．in答案：B3．intendvt.计划；打算WhatdoyouintendtodowhenyouhavefinishedyourstudiesintheUK?当你完成了英国的学习后，你打算做什么？It'sveryattractive，butIamnotintendingtodoitsofar.Itneedsalotofsupports.它非常吸引人，但是迄今为止我没有想去做它。它需要许多支持。●用法拓展intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intend...as...打算使……成为……intendsth.forsb.为某人准备/预备某事物(通常用被动语态)IintendTomtogotheconcertwithme.我打算让汤姆跟我一块去听音乐会。Thisarticleisintendedasanintroductiontorockclimbingonly.本文旨在向大家介绍一下攀岩运动。Thisbookisintendedformiddleschoolstudents.这本词典是给中学生用的。即境活用单项填空—Whereisthedictionary________me?—Itwastakenawaybyyourclassmate.A．intendedforB．intendingforC．isintendedforD．isintendingfor答案：A4．campaignn．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动●用法拓展acampaigntoprotecttheenvironment保护环境的运动acampaignagainstthewar反战运动acampaignagainstnuclearweapons反对核武器运动anadvertising/electioncampaign广告宣传/竞选运动●易混辨析war，campaign与battlewar指民族、阶级和阶级、政治集团和政治集团之间互相斗争的最高形式，意为“战争”。campaign作“战役”讲，通常指在某地区进行的一连串具有特殊目的的军事行动，规模比battle大。此外，它通常用于比喻义，表示由政府或其他权威机构发起的有某种意义的运动。theHuaihaiCampaign淮海战役acampaignforequalrightsfortheblack一场为黑人争取平等权利的运动battle是指有组织的武装部队之间的战斗，有持续几小时的，也指重大的战斗。theBattleofWaterloo滑铁卢战役即境活用用war，campaign和battle填空①Howwelldoyouknowthe____betweenLebanonandIsrael?②Mostoftheteachersandstudentsinourschoolarefortheanti­smoking________.③Manysoldierslosttheirlivesinthe________whichtookplaceinthatvillagelastweek.答案：①war②campaign③battle5．behavevt.&vi.举动；举止；行为表现behavewell/badlytowardssb.对某人态度好/恶劣behaveoneself表现得体；有礼貌①Shebehavestowardsmemorelikeafriendthanamother.她像朋友一样待我，而不像是母亲。②Mycarhasbeenbehavingwellsinceitwasrepaired.我的车子从维修了以后一直很好。③Heisoldenoughtobehavehimself.他已经长大懂规矩了。●用法拓展well­behaved表现好的badly­behaved表现差的behaviorn．行为；举止；习性one'sbehaviorto/towards...某人对……的行为①Idon'tlikebadly­behavedchildren.我不喜欢表现差的孩子。②Theirbehaviortowardsmeshowthattheydonotlikeme.从他们