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Unit1characteristicn.特征；特性radiumn.镭paintern.画家；油漆匠*putforward提出scientificadj.科学的*concludev.结束conclusionn.结论*drawaconclusion得出结论analysev.分析&infectv.传染&infectionsv.传染的&choleraadj.霍乱*defeatv.打败expertadj.熟练的*attendv.照顾physiciann.医生*exposev.暴露*expose...to使显露deadlyadj.致命的*curen.治愈outbreakn.爆发*challagen.挑战victimn.受害者absorbv.吸收*suspectv.怀疑enquiryn.询问neighbourhoodn.附近severeadj.严重的&cluen.线索pumpn.泵&CambridgeStreet剑桥大街foreseev.预见&investigatev.调查&investigationn.调查*blamev.责备*pollutev.污染*handlen.柄&germn.微生物*linkv.连接*link...to...将…和…联系或连接起来*announcen.宣布&certaintyn.确信instructv.命令&responsibleadj.有责任的constructv.建设constructionn.建设*contributev.捐献*apartfrom除……之外fireworkn.烟火chartn.图表&creativeadj.有创造力的&co-operativeadj.合作的positiveadj.积极的*(be)strictwith...对……严格的&NicolausCopernicus尼古拉.哥白尼&revolutionaryadj.革命的movementn.移动*makesense讲得通backwardadj.向后的&loopn.圈&privatelyadv.私下的*spinv.（使）旋转&brightnessn.明亮enthusiasticadj.热情的cautiousadj.小心的*rejectv.拒绝universen.宇宙Unit2unitev.联合kingdomn.王国*consistv.组成*consistof由…组成&LondonHeathrowAirport伦敦希思罗机场provincen.省&RiverAvon埃文河&RiverThames泰晤士河&RiverSevern塞文河*divide…into把…分成&Wales威尔士&Scotland苏格兰&NorthernIreland北爱尔兰clarifyv.澄清accomplishv.完成conflictn.矛盾unwillingadj.不愿意（的）*breakaway(from)挣脱（束缚）unionn.联合&theUnionJack英国国旗creditn.信任*toone'scredit为……带来荣誉currencyn.货币institutionn.制度&educationadj.教育的conveniencen.便利roughadj.粗糙的roughlyadv.粗略地&Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwideadj.全国性的*attractv.吸引&historicaladj.历史（上）的architecturen.建筑学&Romann.（古）罗马collectionn.收藏品administrationn.管理portn.港口&Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人&Normann.诺曼人&Vikingn.北欧海盗countrysiden.乡下enioyableadj.令人愉快的*leaveout省去&opportunityn.机会descriptionn.描写furnishedadj.配备好装备的faxn.传真（机）possibilityn.可能性&plusprep.加上quarreln.争吵alikeadj.相同的*taketheplaceof代替*breakdown损坏*arrange筹备weddingn.婚礼*foldv.对折sightseeingn.观光*delightn.快乐royaladj.王室的uniformn.制服&StPaul'sCathedaral圣保罗大教堂splendidadj.壮丽的&WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特教堂statuen.雕像&BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫&Greenwich格林尼治&longituden.经线&imaginaryadj.想象中的&navigationn.导航&HighgateCemetery海格特墓地communismn.共产主义&originaladj.最初的thrillv.使激动potn.罐errorn.错误tensen.时态consistentadj.一致的Unit3aspectn.方面*impressionn.印象*takeup拿起*constantadj.时常发生的constantlyadv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机&jetlag飞行时差反应&flashbackn.闪回*previousadj.在前的uncertainadj.不确切的*guiden.指导tabletn.药片&expertisen.专家意见capsulen.太空舱stewardn.乘务员stewardessn.女乘务员openingn.通路sidewaysadv.侧着surroundingn.周围的事物toleratev.忍受&combinationn.结合*lackv.缺乏adjustmentn.调整maskn.面具bebackonone'sfeet完全复原&hoverv.盘旋carriagen.运输工具pressv.按fastenv.系牢beltn.腰带*losesightof……看不见……*sweepup打扫flashv.（使）闪光switchn.开关timetablen.时间表&exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的*slideinto（快捷而悄声的）移动*optimisticadj.乐观（主义）的&pessimisticadj.悲观（主义）的*speedup加速&pedaln.踏板&alienn.外星人mudn.泥*desertn.沙漠&enormousadj.巨大的&imitatev.模仿&moveableadj.可移动的citizenn.公民typistn.打字员typewritern.打字机postagen.邮资postcoden.邮政编码buttonn.按钮*instantn.瞬间receivern.接受者&efficiencyn.效率&efficientadj.效率高的&ribbonn.丝带dustbinn.垃圾&disposev.布置&disposaln.清除ecologyn.生态greedyadj.贪吃的swallowv.吞下materialn.原料recyclev.回收利用&manufacturev.大量生产goodsn.货物&etcabbr.诸如此类representativen.代表*settlementn.定居motivationn.动机Unit4journalistn.记者&involvev.牵涉editorn.编辑photograghn.照片photograghern.摄影师&photograghyn.摄影&unforgettableadj.难忘的&assignmentn.任务*delightedadj.快乐的admirableadj.值得赞扬的unusualadj.不同寻常的*assistv.帮助assistantn.助手submitv.递交professionn.职业professionaladj.专业的colleaguen.同事eageradj.渴望的*concentratev.集中*concentrateon集中amateurn.业余爱好者updatev.更新*acquirev.获得*assessv.评估*informv.告知deadlinen.最后期限&intervieween.参加面试者meanwhileadv.其间*dependon依靠casen.情况*accuesv.指责*accues…of因……指责或控告……&accuesationn.指责deliberatelyadv.故意地*soasto(dosth)为了（做）……&denyv.否认scepticaladj.怀疑的guiltyadj.犯罪的dilemman.窘境*demandn.需求&demandingadj.要求很高的publishv.出版&scoopn.勺子sectionn.部分&conciseadj.简明的&imaginativeadj.富于想象力的technicaladj.技术（上）的technicallyadv.技术上thoroughadj.彻底地giftedadj.有天赋的&idiomaticadj.惯用的housewifen.家庭主妇crimen.罪行editionn.版次*ahead…of在……前面deparmentn.部门accurateadj.精确地senioradj.年长的polishv.擦亮chiefadj.主要的*approvev.赞成*processv.加工&negativen.底片appoinmentn.约会Unit5aidv.帮助*firstaid急救temporaryadj.暂时的*fallill生病injuryn.损伤blrrdv.流血&nosebleedn.鼻出血&sprainv.扭伤&sprainedadj.扭伤的anklen.踝chokev.噎住cupboardn.衣柜skinn.皮肤&essentialadj.最重要的organn.器官&layern.层barriern.屏障*poisonn.毒药rayn.光线complexadj.复杂的varietyn.变化liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射mildadj.轻微的mildlyadv.轻微的pann.盘子stoven.炉子&healv.（使）康复tissuen.（生物）组织*electricshock触电*swellv.隆起swellenadj.肿胀的&blistern.水泡&wateryadj.（似）水的&charv.烧焦&nerven.神经scissorsn.剪刀unbearableadj.难以忍受的basinn.盆*squeezev.挤*squeezeout挤出*overandoveragain多次bandagen.绷带*inplace适当&ointmentn.药膏&infectionn.传染vitaladj.至关重要的symptomn.症状&labelv.分类kettlen.壶*pourv.倒wristn.手腕dampadj.潮湿的sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightadj.牢地tightlyadv.紧的firmadj.坚定地firmlyadv.坚固的throatn.咽喉cerebonyn.典礼braveryn.勇敢&stabv.刺*anumberof若干*putone'shandson找到*treatv.治疗*applyv.涂pressuren.压力ambulancen.救护车&pressuren.计划*makeadifference有影响&bruiesn.擦伤