Goodmorning!Whyisariverrich?Ariverhastwobanks(河岸、银行)Whichrunsfaster,heatorcold?Why?cold(感冒,havearunningnose)Revision…其中之一信奉,相信与…相处有麻烦晚上停车有效果张贴把……变成……oneof…believeinhavetroublewithatnightparkacarhaveeffectputupturn…to…EverydayEnglish1.Keepyourpromises.履行自己的诺言。2.Let’stakeavote!我们来表决吧!3.Don’tbeastranger.别那么见外嘛!QuestionsHowoftendoyoutakeataxi?Whatistheadvantage(优势)ordisadvantageoftakingataxi?taxitaxidriver★taxin.出租汽车(美语中为cab)taxidriver出租车司机;taxistand出租车站;bytaxi乘出租车takeataxito...打的去……Youmaytakeataxitothestation.你可以坐出租车去车站。搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车takeataxitakeabustakealift★landv.1.着陆2.卸货3.落入,陷入,处于某种状态Theplanewilllandinfiveminutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。Thepilotlandedtheplanesafely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。TheshiplandedthegoodsatShanghai.船在上海卸货。Theballlandedinthelake.球落入湖中。★ploughv.耕地,犁地n.犁ploughafield耕田Theyploughinspring他们在春耕。lonelyadj.★lonelyadj.1.无人烟的,荒凉的,偏僻的2.孤单的,寂寞的ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall,alonelyislandintheAtlanticOcean.这个人要飞往罗卡尔-大西洋上的一个孤岛。(前置定语)Whenhiswifeandtwolittlechildrenlefthim,hewasverylonely.妻子和两个孩子离开他以后,他很孤独。(表语)lonelyadj.孤单的,人迹罕见的aloneadj.单独的,独自的我独自一人,但我并不孤独。IamalonebutIamnotlonely.同义词辨析:alone/lonelylonely指“孤单的”,“孤独的”lonely指人孤独,有浓厚的感情色彩!可作表语,也可做前置定语alone指“独自一个人”adj.\adv.alone表示单独,独自一个,没有感情色彩的Hestayshomealoneontheweekends.ShewatchesTVwhensheisalone.★roofn.1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部,最高点Thereisacatonourroof.在我们的房顶上有一只猫。theroofoftheworld世界屋脊theroofofheaven天空theroofofthemouth上颚roof-roofs固定搭配:noroofoverone’shead无家可归underone’sroof住在自己家里undersb’sroof在某人家做客;寄人篱下;在某人照应下ceiling天花板;顶篷hittheceiling/roof[美口]勃然大怒,暴跳如雷★blockn.1.大楼,大厦2.街区3,障碍物,阻塞3.块,片(木,石等)anofficeblock办公大楼;ablockofflats公寓楼;ablockinthepipes管道阻塞putuparoadblock设置路障;ablockintraffic交通阻塞;ablockofrock一块石头Turnleftaftertwoblocks.走过两个街区后往左拐。It’sthreeblocksfrommyhousetoschool.从我家到学校有三个街区。★flatn.(美)公寓apartment(英)adj.1.平的,2.扁的,浅的3.漏气的(轮胎)Ihopetohaveaflatofmyown.我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。Theearthisround,notflat.地球是圆的,不是平的。Thecartiresareflat.这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。desert[di’zə:t]v废弃,抛弃,遗弃他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。HedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwenttoworkinShenzhen.desertedadj.废弃的adesertedhouse一间废弃工厂adesertedfactory一个废人adisabledmandesert[‘dezət]n.沙漠theSaharadessert[di'zə:t]n.甜品NewwordstaxilandploughlonelyroofdesertalonedessertfielddisableddesertedCaptainBenFawcettToday’sstoryMainCharacter:CaptainBenFawcettStory:HehasjustboughtanunusualtaxiListening1.Whatisthe‘taxi’infact?2.Howmanypassengerscanitcarry?3.Hasheeverlandedonaroof?Reading1.Wherewasthetaximade?2.Whatisitcalled?3.Wherecanitland?4.Howmanypassengerscanitcarry?5.WherehasCaptainFawcetteverlanded?LanguagePointsCaptainBenFawcetthasboughtanunusualtaxiandhasbegunanewservice.captain+人名:某某上尉/机长/队长un-:前缀,不,未,非,反Eg:able—unable,happy-unhappylucky—unlucky就这样,他开始了自己的私人“电话服务”。(L5)Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate‘telephoneservice’.The'taxi'isasmallSwissaeroplanecalleda'PilatusPorter'.called在此句中为过去分词过去分词做后置定语时是作为被动状态来翻译的,ing表示正在我们有件古乐器,被称作古钢琴。Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.Itiscalledaclavichord.Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrumentcalledaclavichord.我们班有个女孩叫Penny。Thereisagirlinourclasscalled/namedPenny.Jason有一只小狗叫Rocky。JasonhasadogcalledRocky.Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere系表结构,主语为“Themostsurprisingthingaboutit”,表语是that引导的从句,成为表语从句。状语however可视为插入语,可放在句前。Themostsurprising/excitingthingisthat...我想我最高兴的事就是能有一个又帅又有钱的男朋友。IthinkthehappiestthingisthatIcanhaveahandsomeandrichboyfriend.Sincethen,CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces.【结构分析】含现在完成时的简单句,sincethen为标志性时间状语。flysb.to...开飞机送某人去MyfrienddrovemetoTianjin.(drivesb.to开车送某人去)Oncehelandedontheroofofablockofflatsandonanotheroccasion,helandedinadesertedcarpark.once......onanotheroccasion一次.........还有一次eg.OnceImethimonthestreetandonanotheroccasionImethiminthelibrary.CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.refusearequestfromsb.=refusesb'srequest拒绝某人的要求Review:四大洋theAtlanticOcean[ət‘læntik]大西洋thePacificOcean[pə‘sifik]太平洋theArcticOcean[‘ɑ:ktik]北冰洋theIndianOcean印度洋CaptainFawcett–unusual–newservice‘taxi’–Swiss–‘PilatusPorter’wonderful–sevenpassengersmostsurprising–landanywherefirst–doctor–Birmingham–mountainsSincethen–flown–unusualplacesOnce–flats–another–carparkrefused–strange–businessmanwanted–Rockall–Atlantic–didn’ttake–dangerousSpecialdifficultiesrefuse/denyrefuse拒绝(一个请求或给予的某种东西)CaptainFawcetthasjustrefusedastrangerequestfromabusinessman.deny否认(一种指控)Hedeniedthathehadstolenthemoney.他否认曾偷过钱。bring/take/fetchbring带来(由某处带来某物)Hebroughtthebookwithhimwhenhecametoseeme.take拿走(从某处或某人处带走)Hetookthebookwithhimwhenheleft.fetch取来(去某地,去某物并带回)Iaskedhimtogotomyroomandfetchmyglasses.very/toovery很,非常IarrivedverylatebutIcaughttherain.我到得非常迟,但赶上了火车too太,过于IarrivedtoolateandImissedthetrain.我到得太迟,误了火车Grammarfocus现在完成时&一般过去时中时间状语的比较1.现在完成时的时间状语多表示到现在为止的这段时间:since+某一时间,for+一段时间,uptillnow,just,before等。2.一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作,时间状语多为lastyear(month),ago(3yearsago),in+某一年,justnow等。Isawhimin1994.Ihaven’tseenhimsince1994.Isawhim3yearsago.Ihaven’tseenhimfor3years.Hestayedatthishotellastmonth.Haveyouev