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1中考英语时态的用法讲解与相应练习一、一般现在时动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go____________stay____________make__________look____________have____________pass__________carry_________come___________watch___________plant_____________fly___________study___________brush____________二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.3.We___________(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick___________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.15.I____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She__________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.20.－Whatday____________(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.三、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________23.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_______________________________________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)______________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________五、单选()1Jenny____inanoffice.Herparents____inahospital.AworkworksBworksworkCworkareworkingDisworkingwork()2Oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.AhaveBthereisCthereareDhas()3Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.Adon'trainBdidn'trainCdoesn'trainDisn'train()4Hesaidthesun____intheeastand____inthewest.Arose;setBrises;setsCrises,setDrise;sets()5WangMei____musicandoften____tomusic.Alike;listenBlikes;listensClike;arelisteningDliking;listen()6Jenny____Englisheveryevening.AhasstudyBstudiesCstudyDstudied二、一般过去时动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied35．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat一、写出下列动词的过去式is,am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________二、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They________onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing______elevenyearsoldlastyear.6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.三、句型转换1.Itwasexciting.否定句：____________________一般疑问句：______________________肯、否定回答：_______________________2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.否定句：_____________________________一般疑问句：______________________________肯、否定回答：________________________________3.Hedidhishomeworkyesterday.否定句：_________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________肯、否定回答：_____________________七、用行为动词的适当形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_____(have)apartylastnight.44.Nancy_______(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I_____(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.6.They______(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.9.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.10_________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.11.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.12.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.13.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She____(stay)athomeand_____(do)somecleaning.14.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.15.Myfriend,Carol,___________(study)forthemathtestand__________(practice)Englishlastnight.17.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.十、选择填空：()1.Look!LiPingandLiYing_____basketballnow.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay()2.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Ididmyhomeworkand_______TV。A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching()3.Canhe______thisbook?A.haveB.hasC.having()4.I______tomusicat7:00everymorning.A.listenB.listeningC.listening()6.Didyourfather______hisfriendonthe5thofOctober?A.calledB.callC.iscalling()8.CanI________TV?Sure.A.watchingB.watchC.see5三、一将来时练习练习：、改句子。1.Nancyisgoingtogocamping（野营）.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.2.I’llgoshoppingthisafternoon.（改否定）I___________goshoppingthisafternoon.3.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_____________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?4.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.5.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_________she________________afterschool?6.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.T