SectionB2a—2ee.g.Luckilytoher,herstepmotherwaskindtoher.幸运的是,她的继母对她很好。wifen.妻子;太太e.g.Hephonedhiswifetosayhe’dbelate.他打电话告诉他太太说要晚到。stepmothern.继母husbandn.丈夫e.g.Mrs.Brownlostherhusbandinthecrowd.在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。wholeadj.全部的;整体的e.g.Allthestudentssucceededintheexam.所有的学生考试合格。辨析:whole强调整体上thewhole+n.all强调全部(数量上)allthe+n.scenen.场;场景e.g.Thelastscenehasbeencutofffromthefilm.最后一个场景已经从电影中剪掉了。brightadv.明亮地;光亮地e.g.Themoonshinessobrighttonight.今晚的月亮如此明亮。拓展:brightadj.明亮的;光线充足的e.g.Theskyisusuallybrightandblue.天空通常明亮湛蓝。shinev.发光;照耀e.g.Thusunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.阳光灿烂,天空一片蓝。groundn.地;地面e.g.Heavysnowhascoveredtheground.大雪覆盖了地面。e.g.Wouldyoupleasetoleadusaroundyourfactory?你能带我们参观一下你的工厂吗?leadv.带路;领路e.g.IthinkLiuYangisabravesoldier.我认为刘阳是一位勇敢的士兵。braveadj.勇敢的voicen.声音e.g.Aman’svoiceisusuallylowerthanwoman’s.男子的声音通常比女子的低。Mycousinhasabeautifulvoice.我表妹有优美的嗓音。辨析:voice指嗓音sound指自然界里的任何声音e.g.Iwokeatthesoundofthebell.随着铃声,我就醒了。Afairytaleisanold,traditionalstory.Doyouknowwhatthesefairytalesareabout?2aSleepingBeautyCinderellaLittleRedRidingHood睡美人灰姑娘小红帽SleepingBeautyAlovelyprincesshadtosleepfor100hundredyearsbecauseofanevilmagic.Onehundredyearslater,ayoungprincecameandsavedtheprincess.Theygotmarriedandhadahappylife.2bMatcheachdescriptionbelowwiththecorrectscene.A.Thechildrengetlost.B.Thechildrenwakeup.C.Thechildrencannotfindthepiecesofbread.D.GretellearnsaboutHansel’splan.2cSCENEONE_____SCENETWO____SCENETHREE____SCENEFOUR____SCENEFIVE_____SCENESIX_____SCENESEVEN_____E.Thechildrensurprisetheparents.F.Hanselhastochangehisplan.G.Thechildrenlearnthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.GEBFDAC1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?Readtheplayagainandanswerthequestions.Theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Iftheydidn’tleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.2d2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?Hegetssomewhitestones.3.Whydoeshedoitinthemoonlight?Becausethey’llbeabletoseethestonesinthebrightmoon.4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome?BecauseHanselisdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.Whenthemoonisshiningbright,they’llbeabletoseethestonesandfindtheirwayhome.5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?Becausetheycan’tseeanybreadontheground.Maybethebirdsatethem.HanselandGretelHanselandGretellivednearaforestwiththeirfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.SceneOne:________Gretel:Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?Hansel:Don’tworry!Ihaveaplantosaveus.Gretel:Howcanyousaveus?Hansel:Bequiet!Iamgoingoutsidetogetsomethinginthemoonlight.Now,gotosleep.SceneTwo:_________Wife:Getup,lazychildren!Husband:Yes,dears.Youmustcomewithmetotheforesttogetwood.Wife:Hereissomebread.Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.SceneThree:_________Gretel:Hansel,whatareyoudoing?Hansel:I’mdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,we’llbeabletoseethestones.SceneFour:_________Wife:Youbadchildren!Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!Husband:Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.Wife:Now,gotobed.Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgototheforestwithyourfather.Hansel:What,again?Iwanttogoouttolookatthemoon.Wife:No.Youcan’tgooutnow.SceneFive:_________Gretel:Whatcanwedo?Youhavenomorestones.Hansel:I’lldroppiecesofbread.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.SceneSix:_______Gretel:Ican’tseeanybreadontheground.Maybeitwasthebirds.Hansel:Nevermind!Justkeepwalking.Unlesswedo,wewon’tfindourwayout.SceneSeven:_______Gretel:Hansel,we’rereallylost!Hansel:Listen!Thatbird’ssongissobeautifulthatweshouldfollowit.Gretel:Look!It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.Hansel:Let’seatpartofthehouse!(Thentheyhearanoldwoman’svoicefromthehouse.)Voice:Whoisthat?Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?so…that…是一个常见的句式结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,副词so之后接形容词或副词,that引导一个完整的句子,有时that还可省略。例如本单元的这个句子:Thatbird’ssongissobeautifulthatwewouldfollowit.1.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗粒不长。Wethought…表示人们对过去的某种想法,判断等,可以译作“我们原想……;我们本以为……”。如:Ithoughthewouldcome,buthedidn’t.2.Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.我们以为你们再也回不来了。此句中madeofbread,cakeandsugar作定语,修饰名词house,形容词wonderful也是house的定语。在英语中,大部分形容词作定语修饰名词时应前置,短语或句子作定语修饰名词时则后置。如:theyoungpeopleintheroom屋子里的年轻人3.It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.它在把我们引向那座由面包,蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋。4.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.妻子告诉丈夫,如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭,整个家庭就会灭亡。unless的意思是“如果不,若非,除非”,它引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于if…not。因此,上面的句子改写为:…ifhedidn’tleavethechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.assoonas表示“一……就……”,再如本单元的这个句子:Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgototheforestwithyourfather.你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。5.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.月亮一升起来,我们就可以顺着它们走了。