01WarmupFreetalk:Arewealone(孤单的)intheuniverse?Itcostsoverabilliondollars.Itisabovetheearth’s___________.atmosphereTheshuttleEndeavourwilltaketheastronautstotheHubble.02ListenandanswerDiscussion1.WhenandbywhomwastheHubbletelescopelaunched?2.WhatwasthetroublewiththeHubblefromthestart?3.HowisNASAgoingrepairthetelescope?4.WhatwilltheHubbletellus?03Newwords1.Readthewordsbyyourselves.amotorboatwithanopendeckorahalfdecktheunlimitedexpanseinwhicheverythingislocatedcharacterizedbyerrorsamagnifierofimagesofdistantobjectsthenumberthatisrepresentedasaonefollowedby9zerostelescopelaunchspacefaultybillionisaplane,bus,ortrainwhichmakesfrequenttripsbetweentwoplaces.themassofairsurroundingtheEarththeactofcatchinganobjectwiththehandsveryfarawayapersontrainedtotravelinaspacecraftastronautshuttlegrabdistantatmospherethewholeofspaceandallthestars,planets,andotherformsofmatterandenergyinitamongthestrongestintheanimalkingdom,withaneyesightestimatedat4to8timesstrongerthanthatoftheaveragehuman.anextremelylargegroupofstarsandplanetsthatextendsovermanybillionsoflightyearsgalaxyuuniverseeeagleeyeReadandfindthephrases_____________sw向某地发射_____________+钱,以的价格_____________修好,纠正某物_____________大气层•launchintosw向某地发射•atacostof+钱,以的价格•putsthright修好,纠正某物•theearth’satmosphere大气层04PassageMultiplechoicequestions1.TheHubblefailedtosendussatisfactorypicturesbecause________.A.Thecostofsendingsatisfactoryfeatureswasterrible.B.Therewasaproblemwithitsmainmirror.C.Itwasalongtimesinceitwaslunchedintospace.D.Itwashighabovetheearth'satmosphere.2.Thehubbletelescope_______.A.willtellusagreatdealabouttheuniverse.B.costalotbutitwasalmostworthlessC.willmeasurethesizeoftheearth.D.requireconstantcarefromtheastronauts.()1.TheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20.1990atacostofoveramilliondollars.()2.NASAisnowgoingtoputthetelescoperight,soitwillsoonbesendingupfourengineerstorepairit.()3.Ofcouse,theHubbleisabovetheearth'satmosphere.soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestarsanddistantgalaxiesthatwehaveeverseen()4.TheHubblewillnottellusagreatdealabouttheageandsizeoftheuniverseFFTF1WhenwastheHubbletelescopelaunchedintospace?2Wholaunchedthetelescope?3Whatwasthecost?4Whendidthetroublebegin?5Whatwasthetrouble?6Whywerethepicturesdisappointing?7WhatisNASAplanningtodo?atacostofwaslaunchedintoTheHubbletelescope________________spacebyNASAonApril20.1990______________overabilliondollars.________________therewastroublewiththeHubble.Thepicturesitsentuswereverydisappointingbecauseitsmainmirrorwasfaulty!NASAisnowgoingto___________________,soitwillsoonbesendingupfourastronautstorepairit.TheshuttleEndeavourwillbe_____________________theHubble.RightfromthestartputthetelescoperighttakingtheastronaautstofromtheEndeavourArobot-arm________________willgrabthetelescopeandholditwhiletheastronautsmakethenecessaryrepairs.Ofcouse,theHubbleisabove_________________.soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestarsand_______________thatwehaveeverseen.TheHubblewilltellusagreatdealaboutthe____________oftheuniverse.Bythetimeyoureadthis,theHubble'seagleeyewillhavesentus_________________________wonderfulpictures.theearth'satmospheredistantgalaxiestheageandsizethousandsandthousandsof05LanguagepointsLinedownthekeypoints!1.发射升空2.造价为3.从最开始4.关于……有麻烦5.修好(故障等)6.往上送7.远距离星系8.到那时9.成千上万的launchintoatacostof…rightfromthestarttroublewithput…rightsend…updistantgalaxiesbythetimethousandsandthousandsofLanguagepoints1、TheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20,1990atacostofoverabilliondollars.•NASA=NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(美国)国家航空和宇宙航行局(单词縮写一般都是组织或者机构)•atacostof…造价为……,耗资,以……的价格/费用•Hesavedhisdaughterfromthefirebutatthecostofhisownlife.他牺牲了生命,把女儿从大火中救出来。•cost价格,成本•Thecostoflivingcontinuestorise.•生活费用继续上涨。•Heisdeterminedtostayabroadatallcost.他打定主意要不惜一切代价呆在国外。发射升空yuanLanguagepoints2、RightfromthestarttherewastroublewiththeHubble.•rightfromthestart从最开始(right起强调作用)•Hedidn’twanttoworkatthefirm(right)fromthestart.他从最开始就不想在这家公司上班。•troublewith…关于……有麻烦•What'sthetroublewithyou?你有什么麻烦?(医生常这样问)•Thereis(engine)troublewithmycar.我的汽车(发动机)有问题。•getintotrouble陷入麻烦•Hisfathertoldhimtostayoutoftrouble.他父亲叫他避开是非之地。Languagepoints3、NASAisnowgoingtoputthetelescoperight,soitwillsoonbesendingupfourastronautstorepairit.•putsth.right修好(故障等),校正,纠正•Remembertoputthelightsrighttomorrow.明天记得把灯修好•Agoodrestwillputyouright.好好休息一下你就会好转的。•sendup往上送,使(价格等)上升,提高•Spacerocketsarebeingsentupallthetime.现在随时都有火箭发射•sendaway赶走,解雇,派HesenthisdaughterawaytoschoolinEngland.Languagepoints4.Arobot-armfromtheEndeavourwillgrabthetelescopeandholditwhiletheastronautsmakethenecessaryrepairs.•makerepairs进行修理•maketrouble惹麻烦•makemoney赚钱•makeanexperiment做实验•makeaface做鬼脸•makeprogress取得进步•makeahit很成功•makeanote做笔记•makeapayment付款•makeatrip进行旅行抓住它Languagepoints5、Ofcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth'satmosphere,soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestarsanddistantgalaxiesthatwehaveeverseen.•above•aswestatedabove综上所述•aboveall最重要的,尤其是•aboveoneself兴高采烈◆形容词最高级后面的关系从句常用…everheard,met,read,seen等完成式:•Thisisthelongestbook(that)Ihaveeverrea