天津英语高考短语

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Phrases英语词汇Abeabletodosth有能力、办法或机会做某事beabsorbedinsth全神贯注于某事、专心致志做某事accesstosth接近,使用,入口,通道accordingto根据……所说/所示onaccountof由于,因为notonanyaccount决不,千万不要onone’sownaccount单独,独自takesthintoaccount对某事加以考虑accusesbofsth指控、控告,谴责accustomoneself/sb/sthtosth使……习惯于……beaccustomedtosth习惯于……addto增加beaddictedto沉溺于inaddition也、另外inadditionto除……之外adequatefor足够adjustoneselfto…使自己适应……inadvance提前,预先advertiseforsb登广告招聘beafraidof害怕,担忧afterall毕竟,终究beafter寻找,寻求;追赶oneafteranother陆续,相继againandagain一再,屡次onceagain再一次attheageof在……岁时agreetodosth同意做某事agreewithsb同意某人的话inagreementwith符合……,和……一致byair通过空运,乘飞机allover到处,完毕inall总共notatall别客气aboveall首先;尤其是allin概而言之,大致上;全部,合计firstofall首先letalone且不论;更不必说inlarge/smallamounts大量(小额)地do/carryout/conductananalysis对……进行分析apartfrom除……以外offer/makeanapologyto向……致歉applyfor提出请求,申请applyto实施,运用makeanappointment订一个约会arriveat/inaplace达到某地as……as……同……一样notso…as…不如……那样asif/though好像,好似askfor请求,寻求assistsbin/withsth;assistsbindoingsth帮助,援助,协助inassociationwith与……在一起,与……联合attachimportance/significancetosth认为……重要、有意义;重视payattentionto专心attitudeto/towards态度,想法haveauthorityover对……的支配权,控制权havetheauthoritytodosth有权……inauthority具有权威,掌权onaverage平均beawayfrom远离go/runaway走开英语词汇Boffthebat毫不犹豫地,立即地gotobed睡觉makethebed铺床,整理床铺atthebeginningof在……之初onbehalfof作为……的代表;代表……一方beliefinsth/sb对(某事物、某人的真实性和正确性)充满信心,对(某事物、某人的真实性和正确性)信仰或信赖belongto属于doone’sbest尽力allthebest祝一切顺利youbet(口语)当然hadbetter最好inbetween在……之间abitof稍微,有点beblamedfor……为(某事)受责备betoblame该……负责,……应受责blamesthon/uponsb把……归咎于turnablindeyeto……对……视而不见onboard在船上(飞机,火车上等)getboredwithsb/sth对……厌烦both…and…不仅……而且……;既……又……atthebottomof在……的底部/深处fromthebottomofone’s/theheart发自内心深处,真心真意bowtosb向某人鞠躬breakdown(使)崩溃;(使)出故障、停止运转;消除(隔阂、偏见等)breakin非法进入(插嘴)breakinto分成(部分);打断(谈话);闯入;侵占、占用breakout爆发breakthrough突破breakup分开,分裂,决裂,分手atbreakfast在进早餐havebreakfast吃早餐holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath呼吸急促,气喘吁吁,呼吸困难bringabout使产生,引起,导致;促成bringback使回忆起;使恢复;送回;使沮丧,使泄气bringdown降低(价格),使跌落;削减;降低;推翻;击落;使沮丧,使泄气bringforward(正式)提出、提议bringin收(庄稼);引入,引进(话题、风尚等);赚;赢bringout暴露,(使)暴露;发挥;出版,发行;生产bringup抚育,教育,提出……(让人注意或考虑)on/withinbudget未超出预算overbudget超支;超出预算onabudget节约开支,资金不足burstinto…突然爆发出(声音)buryoneselfin埋头于……,专心于……bebusydoingsth正忙于bebusywithsth忙于bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air乘坐公共汽车、汽车、飞机、火车、轮船、飞机Ccalculateonsth/doingsth指望或依靠某事物callfor1)去某人家2)要求;需要calloff取消(会议等)callup给……打电话callonsb拜访某人takecareof照料;关怀;处理careabout1)关注;介意2)关心;在乎;疼爱carefor1)照顾2)喜欢;喜爱carryon1)开展;维持2)持续下去;坚持carryout实行,运作,完成(just)incase万一;以防incaseof在……情况下ifthatisthecase如果是那样inanycase无论如何,总之innocase决不inthis(that)case假若是这样(那样)castaside抛弃(人);移除,废除(习惯等)castaway遗弃,抛弃(在荒岛上)castoff抛弃,放弃catchupwith赶上,追上catchfire着火becaughtin陷入(艰难的)境地catchone’seye吸引某人的注意causeforsth缘故,理由,根据cautiousabout/ofsb/sth小心的;谨慎的;细心的certainof/aboutsth;certainthat;certaintodosth(仅用作表语)确定的,无疑的bychance偶然地;恰巧inchaos凌乱不堪的inchargeof负责……chaseaftersb/sth追逐;追赶;追击;追捕chaseabout/around向某方向急奔chaseaway驱逐,赶走;削除,驱散checkin1)登记入住2)安检(登记等)checkout退房undernocircumstances无论如何不,决不under/inthecircumstances在这些情况下;情况既然如此catch/haveacold感冒,受凉,伤风gotocollege读大学;上大学comeacross巧遇(某人),偶然发现comeback1)回来2)再现记忆3)复原,恢复comedown1)下来2)传承,流传下来comefrom来自,出身于,生于comein1)进来2)到达comeon1)动手吧;快点;得啦;来吧;算啦(常用于祈使语气)comeout1)结果是,显现2)传出,被获知;(本性,秘密等)显露comeupwith想出(想法等)comesb/oneselftosth/doingsth承诺;答应负责;使自己负有责任becomposedof由……组成compromisebetween/onsth妥协;和解;谅解;折中reachacompromise达成和解compromiseonsth以折中方法解决争论、争端、分歧concentrateonsth/doingsth全神贯注,精神集中,专心致志(于某事物)concernabout/over/with担心,忧虑,关心asfarasbeconcerned就……而言,关于,至于beconcernedwith和……由关系beconcernedfor/about(sb/sth)担心,挂念,忧虑inconclusion最后condemnsb/sthfor/assth谴责;责备;指摘undertheconductof在……指导(管理)下comeintoconflictwith和……发生冲突inconflictwith…同……相冲突(抵触,矛盾)confrontsbwithsb/sth面对、正视(令人不快、头疼的人、事物)confuseAand/withB把此人或此物误当做彼人或彼物;混淆congratulatesb(onsth)祝贺;道喜consciousofsth/that…知道……;觉察……;注意到……inconsequence(ofsth)由于(某事物)的缘故;因而consistin主要在于;以……为主要或唯一因素consistof由……组成underconstruction在建造中consultsb/sthabout/forsth(为获取资料、得到指点等)请教(别人);查阅(图书)等consultwithsb与某人商量(事情);与某人磋商contraryto违反(某事物);对抗onthecontrary与此相反;正相反contrastAand/withB对比(以显出两人或事物的差异)contrastto/withsb/sth;contrastbetweenAandB对比;比较outofcontrol失去控制underone’scontrol在……控制之下convincesbofsth使某人确信;使某人明白incooperationwithsb合作,协作around/roundthecorner(英国)在拐角处;在附近counton/upon=relyon期待;依靠;依赖acoupleof一些becoveredwith盖满,覆满crashsthintosth使(某物)猛撞creditcard信用卡oncredit赊欠;信用卡结账;贷款criterionof/for(评判等的)标准,准则crosswithsb;crossaboutsth生气的;恼怒的cutdown砍到;削减,减少;删减;减价cutoff切开,切断;割掉;削除;断绝(关系等)cutout割掉,除去,删去Dtodate到目前为止outofdate过时的datebackto追溯至……byday在白天dayafterday日复一日;持续不断dayandnight日夜,昼夜,整天oneday有一天,总有一天thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theotherday前几天agood/greatdealof大量,许多dealwith安排,处理bein/outofdebt欠(不欠)债beindebttosb欠某人的钱getinto/outofdebt欠(偿)债fall/gointodecline失去力量、影响等onthedecline在消减,在衰退doagooddeed做好事takedelightin喜好,以……为荣toone’sdelight令……高兴的是delightedtodosth乐于做……delightedwith/by/at对……感到满意dependon取决于,依赖于……indetail详尽地bedeterminedtodosth决心做……dieaway(风、声音等)渐息,渐弱;渐渐凋落,枯萎diedown减弱,逐渐消失diefrom/of死于(某原因)dieout灭绝,灭亡onadiet节食differfrom不同,有区别makeadifference(tosb/sth)(对某人、某物)有影响diagnosesbwithsth诊断,判断inthedirectionof朝……方向;在……方向be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