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写作指导栏目索引课标卷外研版英语写作指导九图表类议论文写作指导栏目索引1写作指导图表类议论文是议论文的一种。一般可分三个层次来写:第一,按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况,即概括大意。第二,对图表信息进行仔细的比较,抓住特点进行分析、归纳,并找出产生变化的原因。第三,可描写读图表后的想法或评论,从而得出自己的结论。第四,常用的描述图表内容的词汇,如:增加increase,raise,rise,goup;减少decrease,growdown,drop,fall;保持稳定remainstable/steady;迅速的(地)rapid,rapidly;戏剧性的(地)dramatic,dramatically;意义重大的(地)signifi-写作指导写作指导栏目索引cant,significantly;急剧的(地)sharp,sharply;逐渐的(地)gradual,gradually;缓慢的(地)slow,slowly;轻微的(地),略微的(地)slight,slightly等。 2常用句式及模板积累常用句式:(1)Itcanbeseenfromthechart/diagram/data/figure/graph/picture/statisticsthat...(2)Accordingtothechart/diagram/figure/graph...(3)Thediagram/figure/chart/picture/photoshows/tellsusthat.../indicatesthat.../revealsthat.../conveysthemessagethat...(4)Peoplefinda/anrise/increase/decrease/decline/drop/fall...写作指导栏目索引(5)Comparedwith...(6)Inshort,wecansaythat...(7)Inconclusion,itcanbesaidthat...(8)Onthewhole,itmaybestatedthat...(9)Finally...(10)Asaresult,itcan/may/mightbeconcluded/inferredthat...常用模板:(1)说明图表主题句+图表说明1+图表说明2+图表说明3。如:Asthebarchartshows,duringtheyearsfromto.写作指导栏目索引(2)说明引起变化的原因主题句+原因1+原因2+原因3。如:Severalfactorscontributeto(原因1).And(原因2).Furthermore,(原因3).Alltheseresultin.(3)说明影响或者提出解决办法However,isfacedwithsomeproblems.With,,theef-fectofwhichisnotonlydiscouragingbutalsochallenging.Somyprincipleistopaydueattentionto,butnotjustto.(4)图表作文模板Asisshown/illustratedbythefigures/percentagesinthetable/piechart,写作指导栏目索引hasbeenontherise/declinesignificantly/dramaticallyfromintoin.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor.Ontheonehand,.Ontheotherhand,isduetothefactthat.Inaddition,isresponsiblefor.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabove-mentionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat.I’msureanyopinionisbothsoundandwellgrounded.写作指导栏目索引3写作典例(2015江西师大附中期中)请你根据以下表格提示,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,并阐明自己从中得到的启发。时间2006年9月28日地点美国佛罗里达州(Florida)事件超过二十一万名中学生参加一项集体朗诵活动。结果缔造不同地点、同时(simultaneously)大声朗读同一篇文章的吉尼斯世界纪录。意义培养学生的阅读兴趣和合作精神。对你的启发……写作指导栏目索引写作指导栏目索引【范文】OnSeptember28,2006,morethan210,000middleschoolstudentsinFloridatookpartinareadingactivity,successfullybreakingtheGuinnessWorldRecordsfor“theMostPeopleReadingAloudSimultaneouslyinMultipleLocations”.Thiseventnotonlydevelopedstudents’interestinreadingbutalsotaughtthemtheimportanceofcooperation.Withthehelpoftheirteachers,theyeventuallyachievedtheirgoalandwonaplaceintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Itremindsmethatasstudents,weshouldhavebigdreams,butwemustreal-izethatonlythroughhardworkandcooperationcanwesucceedintheend.写作指导栏目索引【写作点评】(1)文章体现了图表类议论文的写作特点。(2)使用了高级词汇successfully,eventually,remind等,体现了作者对词汇等方面的灵活运用。(3)使用了部分倒装句式,增加了表达的多样性,也提升了文章档次。写作指导栏目索引一些同学认为网络语言生动、时尚,网络语言充满幽默与智慧,使网上聊天更快捷。另一些同学认为网络语言缺乏思想性,没有被大部分人理解、接受,过多使用使人不解,甚至误解。你的看法……4跟踪训练(2014河北衡水中学模拟一)目前,一些诸如GG,MM,XiaMi等网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并且出现在家庭作业报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以“ShouldInter-netSlangBeProhibited(禁止)?”为题,根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你自己的看法。写作指导栏目索引注意:1.词数:100左右2.参考词汇:生动的vivid;智慧intelligenceShouldInternetSlangBeProhibited?写作指导栏目索引【范文】ShouldInternetSlangBeProhibited?Atpresent,Internetslang,suchas“GG,MM,XiaMi”,hasbecomepopularamongtheteenagers.TherearedifferentopinionsonInternetslang.SomestudentsthinkInternetslangisvivid,fashionableandfullofhumorandintelligence.Besides,itmakeschattingontheInternetquicker.However,someotherstudentsthinkInternetslanglacksdepthofthoughtandistoosimple.Also,itishardtounderstandandnotacceptedbymostpeople.写作指导栏目索引Thewordssometimesmightmakepeopleconfused,evenresultinginmisun-derstanding.Everycoinhastwosides.Inmyopinion,livingintheInformationAge,ifwedon’tknowtheInternetslang,weseemtofallbehindthetimes.ItwillbeOKaslongasthesetermsareusedcorrectlyinpropersituations.