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1Lesson19Soldout票已售完1.Soldout票已售完sell[sel]v.,n.v.(sold,sold[səʊld])(opposite:buybought,bought)1.~sth.(tosb.)(at/forsth.)/~sb.sth.(at/forsth.)togivesth.tosb.inexchangeformoney出让；转让：e.g.[vn,vnn]我把我的汽车转让给了詹姆斯，获得800英镑。IsoldmycartoJamesfor800pounds.IsoldJamesmycarfor800pounds.[vn]他们把公司卖掉，赢了利/赔了钱。Theysoldthebusinessataprofit/loss(=theygained/lostmoneywhentheysoldit).[v]我们开了好价钱，但他们不卖。Weofferedthemagoodpricebuttheywouldn’tsell.2.[vn]tooffersth.forpeopletobuy出售；售卖：e.g.你这儿卖邮票吗？Doyousellstamps?出售保险tosellinsurance[inˈʃuərəns]3.tobeboughtbypeopleinthewayorinthenumbersmentioned;tobeofferedatthepricementioned销售得…；卖出…；售价是…：e.g.[vn]这种杂志一周售出30万册。Themagazinesells300,000copiesaweek.sellwell畅销sellbadly滞销这部戏的票卖得很好/不好。Theticketsfortheplaysoldwell/badly.Thenewdesignjustdidn’tsell(=nobodyboughtit).新款式无人问津。sellfor+价格以…价格出售sellat+价格以…价格卖出e.g.这个花瓶至少要卖5000美元。Thevasewillsellfor5000dollarsatleast.今年，洋白菜的价格很高。Cabbageissellingatahighpricethisyear.4.[vn]~sth./yourself(tosb.)topersuadesb.thatsth.isagoodidea,service,product,etc.;topersuadesb.thatyouaretherightpersonforajob,position,etc.推荐；推销；自荐；自我推销：e.g.应聘面试的时候，你真得推销你自己。Youreallyhavetosellyourselfatajobinterview.Phr.v.1.sellsth.off1)tosellthingscheaplybecauseyouwanttogetridofthemorbecauseyouneedthemoney甩卖；抛售；变卖(getridofsb./sth.摆脱；丢弃；扔掉)2)tosellallorpartofanindustry,acompanyorland出售，卖掉(产业、公司或土地)：e.g.教堂卖掉了那块地皮，用来盖房子了。TheChurchsoldoffthelandforhousing.(house[hauz]vt.1.给(某人)提供住处2.收藏；安置housingn.1.[u](统称)住房，住宅2.[u]住房供给)2.sellout/besoldout(ofticketsforaconcert,footballgame,etc.音乐会、足球赛等的门票)tobeallsold售完：e.g.几小时内票就卖光了。Theticketssoldoutwithinhours.所有的票被卖光了。Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.3.sellout(ofsth.)/besoldout(ofsth.)tohavesoldalltheavailableitems,tickets,etc.售空，卖光(某种商品、门票等)；脱销：e.g.抱歉，我们的面包卖完了。I’msorry,we’vesoldoutofbread.我们卖光了所有的票。We’vesoldoutofallthetickets.先生，星期天的报纸已经卖完了。WearesoldoutofSundaynewspapers,sir.seller[ˈselə]n.1.apersonwhosellssth.卖者；销售者；卖方：opposite:buyer[ˈbaɪə]e.g.卖花人aflowerseller这项法律意在保护买卖双方。Thelawisintendedtoprotectboththebuyerandtheseller.2.agood,poor,etc.~aproductthathasbeensoldintheamountsorwaymentioned(畅销、滞销等的)商品：e.g.畅销的商品agoodseller滞销的商品abad/poorseller畅销品abestsellerIDM:aseller’smarket卖方市场2sellingpointn.afeatureofsth.thatmakespeoplewanttobuyoruseit卖点(吸引顾客的产品特色)：e.g.显然，价格低是一大卖点。Thepriceisobviouslyoneofthemainsellingpoints.sellingpricen.销售价sale[seil]n.1.[u,c]anactortheprocessofsellingsth.出售；销售：e.g.汽车/服装/商品的销售thesaleofcars/clothes/goods2.(sales)[pl.]thenumberofitemssold销售量3.(sales)[u](alsosalesdepartment[c])thepartofacompanythatdealswithsellingitsproducts销售部4.[c]anoccasionwhenashop/storesellsitsgoodsatalowerpricethanusual特价销售；廉价出售；大减价：5.[c]anoccasionwhengoodsaresold,esp.anauction([ˈɔ:kʃən]n.拍卖；竞卖；标售)销售活动；(尤指)拍卖IDM:1.forsaleavailabletobebought,esp.fromtheowner待售；供出售(尤指从主人手里)e.g.待售的房子ahouseforsale抱歉，这个不卖。I’msorry,it’snotforsale.2.onsale1)availabletobebought,esp.inashop/store(常用于商店)出售，上市：e.g.售票处正在售票。Ticketsareonsalefromthebookingoffice.新款下月上市。Thenewmodel[ˈmɔdəl]goesonsalenextmonth.2)(esp.AmE)beingofferedatareducedprice折价销售；减价出售：e.g.所有商品今明两天降价出售。Allgoodsareonsaletodayandtomorrow.salesmann.男售货员；男推销员e.g.汽车推销员acarsalesmansaleswomann.女售货员；女推销员2.'Theplaymaybeginatanymoment,'Isaid.“剧马上就要开演了，”我说。1)maybegin是一种可能性的判断e.g.客人们马上就要来了。Theguestsmayarriveatanymoment.这天气随时都可能下雨。Itmay/mightrain(at)anymoment.must+原形指比较肯定的判断e.g.你一定是玛丽，我见过你的照片。YoumustbeMary.I’veseenyourpicture.cannot+原形指否定性的判断e.g.你不可能是玛丽，她已经出国了。Youcan’tbeMary.Shehasbeenabroad.may+原形指可能性的判断e.g.她可能是玛丽，但我不确定。ShemaybeMary,butI’mnotsure.2)atanymoment=atanytime随时atthismoment=now此时此刻atthatmoment=then那时3.'Itmayhavebegunalready,'Susananswered.“也许已经开演了呢，”苏珊回答说。mayhavebegun1)mayhavedone对过去事情的一种可能性判断e.g.它可能被偷走了。Itmayhavebeenstolen.2)musthavedone对过去事情的一种肯定性判断e.g.我找不到我的包了，它一定是已经被偷了。Ican’tfindmybag.Itmusthavebeenstolen.3)can’thavedone对过去事情的一种否定性判断e.g.玛丽经过我身边没有说话，她一定是没有看到我。Marywalkedpastmewithoutspeaking.Shecan’thaveseenme.4.Ihurriedtotheticketoffice.'MayIhavetwoticketsplease?'Iasked.我匆匆赶到售票处，问：“我可以买两张票吗？”1)hurry[ˈhʌri]n.,v.n.theneedorwishtogetsth.donequickly匆忙；急忙：e.g.悠着点—不用急。Takeyourtime—there’snohurry.我匆忙动身，忘了带护照。Inmyhurrytoleave,Iforgotmypassport.[ˈpɑ:spɔ:t]3慌什么？火车还有一个小时才开呢。What’sthehurry?Thetraindoesn’tleaveforanhour.IDM:1.inahurry(=adv.quickly,hastily[ˈheɪstɪlɪ]adv.匆忙地，仓促地,hurriedly匆忙地，迅速地)1)veryquicklyormorequicklythanusual迅速；赶快：e.g.他不得不赶快离开了。Hehadtoleaveinahurry.2)nothavingenoughtimetodosth.仓促；匆忙：e.g.对不起，我现在没时间管这个----我忙着呢。Sorry,Ihaven’tgottimetodoitnow---I’minahurry.我们匆忙地赶到车站。Wewenttothestationinahurry.如此地匆忙insuchahurry2inahurrytodosth.impatienttodosth.急于做某事：e.g.我女儿恨不得一下子就长大。Mydaughterisinsuchahurrytogrowup.你为什么如此迫不及待地要卖出？Whyareyouinsuchahurrytosell?3.innohurry(todosth.)/notina/anyhurry(todosth.)1)havingplentyoftime有足够的时间，不着急(做某事)：e.g.我可以等着---我没什么特别急的事。Idon’tmindwaiting---I’mnotinanyparticularhurry.先招待这位女士吧---我不急。Servethisladyfirst---I’minnohurry.2)notwantingornotwillingtodosth.不想，不情愿(做某事)：e.g.我再不愿去那里了---那里吃的东西糟透了。Iwon’tbegoingthereagaininahurry---thefoodwasterrible.v.(hurries,hurrying,hurried,hurried)1.todosthmorequicklythanusualbecausethereisnotmuc