Trim-the-Fact-中文缩句子

TrimtheFact!Example:1.Joeran.2.Joe,acompetitiverunnerfornearly20years,ranperhapsthebestraceofhisentirelifelastweekwhenhenarrowlydefeatedhisarchrivalinastunningshowdown.*Onewaytoincreaseyourcomprehensionistoignorealltheextrawordsinasentence-trimthefat.Whenfacedwithadifficultsentence,lookforthefollowingthreebasicparts.1.subject.Findoutwhoorwhatisperformingtheaction.2.Verb.Thisistheactionbeingperformed.3.Object.Thisreceivestheactionoftheverb.Hereisanotherexample.That’sit!Alloftheotherwordsprovidesomeusefuldetails,butthereallyimportantstuffisthesubject,verb,andobject.Let’strythisafewmoretimes.TRIMTHEFAT!1.Wildhorses,whichonceroamedfreelyoverthegrasslandsofEurope,Asia,andAfrica,arefoundonlyinisolatedpatchesofSoutheasternAfricaandEasternAsianow.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________2.Inadigitalcamera,lightenteringthecameraisfocusedonachargedcoupleddevice,orCCD,whichconvertslightenergyintoachargedelectron.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________3.Amajorstumblingblockinthedevelopmentofaviablehydrogen-fueledcaristheexpectationofmanydriversthatthevehiclewilltravelatleast300milesbeforeneedingtorefuel.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________4.Priortothedevelopmenttogermtheory,JohnSnow,aLondonphysician,wasabletohaltanoutbreakofcholerabyrestrictingaccesstoawaterpumpthatthesuspectedwascontributingtothespreadofthedisease.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________5.Coresofice,drilledfromglaciersinGreenlandandtheAntarctic,provideclimatologistswithvaluabledataonEarth’sprehistoricclimate,includingchangesintheconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________6.In1899,NikolaTesla,famedinventorofthealternatingcurrentelectricalsystem,shockedanassembledaudienceataconferencebyoperatingasix-footradio-controlledelectricboat.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________7.Fainting,whichcanbeasignofaseriousailmentsuchasheartfailureoraresultofsomethingasharmlessasstandinguptooquickly,resultsfromaninsufficientsupplyofoxygentothebrain.1.ScientistsusingNASA’sSpitzerSpaceTelescopehavefoundanewclassofStellarobject,miniaturestarstoosmalltoinitiatefusionbutlargeenoughtohavetheirownplanetsorbitingthem.2.__________________________________________________________________________Simpleversion:_______________________________________________________________8.OneofthemainprovisionsoftheTaft-HartleyLaborActwasthegovernment’sabilitytopreventastrikebyanyworkersitconsideredessentialtothenation’shealthorsafety.Simpleversion:_______________________________________________________________9.Afterspendingnearly26yearsinjail,SouthAfricanstatesmanNelsonMandelawaselectedpresidentofSouthAfricainthatcountry’sfirstmultiracialelectionin1994.Simpleversion:________________________________________________________________10.OnShroveTuesdayin217A.D.soldiersinDerby,EnglandcelebratedavictoryoverRomansoldiersbyplayingthefirstrecordedsoccermatch,startinganannualeventthatlastedforalmost1,000years.Simpleversion:_________________________________________________________________