20152162015216ThemanagementofpainafteranorectalsurgeryQuanLongfang,ZhangYafeng.(AnorectalDepartmentofCenterHospitalofSuiningCity,Suining,Sichuan,629000,China(629000)[]。2014620156120,,60。,。、、3、5、7d7、15d。3d15.0%8.33%,,(u=2.2157,P=0.0267);1.67%11.67%,(χ2=4.8214,P=0.0281)。7d,15d,,(P<0.05)。15d,I83.33%66.67%,,(P<0.05)。,,,。:;;[]R657.1[]A[]1009-8771(2015)05-0453-05peritonealadhesionscomparedwithopensurgery[J].BJUinternational,2014,113(3):468-475.[2].[J].,2014,20(13):2463-2464.[3],,,.[J].,2015,12(3):81-84.[4],,,.[J].,2009,50(7):600-602.[5],,,.SF-36[J].,2004,2(1):62-63.[6]SaklaniA,NaguibN,TannerN,etal.Internalherniationfollowinglaparoscopiclefthemicolectomy:Anunderreportedevent[J].Journaloflaparoendoscopicandadvancedsurgicaltechniques,PartA,2012,22(5):496-500.[7],,,.[J].,2013,22(7):743-744.2.16.[9]·,,,.[J].,2011,18(19):2662-2663.[10]FaridS.G,IqbalA,GechevZ,etal.Re:Adhesiveintestinalobstructioninlaparoscopicvsopencolorectalresection[J].Colorectaldisease:theofficialjournaloftheAssociationofColoproctologyofGreatBritainandIreland,2013,15(8):1042-1043.[11].[J].,2013,19(1):48-49.[12],.[J].,2012,19(23):3627-3628.[13],,,.56[J].,2013,53(45):105.[14],,,.[J].,2013,42(5):595-596.[15],,,.[J].,2013,42(7):854-855.[16].89[J].,2011,17(5):315-318.[:2015-11-25]453··20152162015216,,,,[1、2]。,,[3、4]。,,,,,。11.12014620156120,,,60。23.5~66.5,36,24。25.4~69.8,38,22。、(P>0.05),。1.2(1)《》[5]、、、;(2)、、、、;(3)。(1);、;(2);(3)。1.31.3.1,,。1.3.2,,,。,;,,;,,,,。,。1.3.3,,,。,,[Abstract]Objective:Toexplorethemanagementofpainafteranorectalsurgery.Methods120casesofanorectaldiseasepatientswhichwereundergoneanorectalsurgeryfromJune2014toJune2015inourhospitalwereresearched,accordingtotherandomnumbertablemethod,allpatientsweredividedintocontrolgroupandobservationgroup,eachgrouphad60cases,andtooknecessarymeasuresofpainmanagementaftersurgeryforthem.Patientsincontrolgroupweretreatedwithconventionalanalgesiatherapy,observegroupweretreatedbyepiduralanalgesiamethodonthebasisofthecontrolgroup.Painrelieftimeafteranalgesics,complications,pa-tients’woundpainscoresafter3,5,7daysandpatients’woundhealingdegreepostoperative7,15dayswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTherateofpainrelieftimelongerthan3dofobservationgroupandcontrolgroupwere18.3%and15.0%,analgesictimeofobservationgroupwaslongerthanthecontrolgroup,therewerestatisticallysignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups(u=2.2157,P=0.0267);complicationrateofobservationgroupandthecontrolgroupwere1.7%and11.7%,therewerestatisticallysignificantdifferencesbe-tweenthetwogroups(χ2=4.8214,P=0.0281).Afterseventhdays,fifteenthdaysafteroperation,thepainscoreofthepatientsintheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,therewerestatisticallysignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups(P<0.05).During15daysafteroperation,thewoundhealingdegreeofgradeIofobservationgroupandthecontrolgroupwere83.3%and66.7%,thewoundhealingeffectoftheobservationgroupwasbetterthanthatofcontrolgroup,therewerestatisticallysignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups(P<0.05).ConclusionEpiduralanesthesiacombinedwithconventionalanalgesiacaneffectivelyreducepostop-erativepain,itcanreducetheincidenceofcomplicationsandimprovethewoundhealingeffect.Itisworthyofpromotionintheclinic.[KeyWords]Anorectaldisease,Surgicalpainmanagement454··201521620152162[n(%)] ! ! #$ ! ! nnχ2,,。,,。1.4、、3、5、7d7、15d。1.5SPSS19.0,t,χ2,P<0.05。22.1,(u=2.2157,P=0.0267);1.7%11.7%,(χ2=4.8214,P=0.0281),2。 !#$%&’’()*+(,-%,’-,.-(--///)(--/&/%(%++//(%+01%&’%(2*)(+-),,-’.%(%+/-,/(%+.)(--)/-(--/(’’&’&(/’/&&(/-’+&(,&)-/(2&’)&(&+%,&(/.,’&(+&+-&(+/-%&(%’)/&(/%+.&(+),.1x軃±sχ2nn2.27d、15d,,(P<0.05),3。2.315d,I83.3%66.7%,,(P<0.05),4。3,,,[6、7]。,,[8、9]。,,;;,;,,[10、11]。:;;,,。,,。,,。,,,。,,,[12、13]。,455··20152162015216,,,。,。,,,,,,,,。,80%,[14]。,,,,。,。,[15]。,3d15.00%8.33%,,。1.67%11.67%,,。,,,,,,,,,,,、,,。,,,,,。,7d,15d,,15d,I83.33%,66.67%,。,,,,。[1].[J].(),2015,24(6):339.[2]AkinpeluBJ,ZuckermanSL,GannonSR,Pediatricisolatedthoracicand/orlumbartransverseandspinousprocessfractures[J].JNeurosurgPediatr,201619:1-6.[3],,,,,,.[J].,3(x軃±s)4[n(%)] nn nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnx2456··20152162015216HIFU(146)(629000)[]HIFUCox,。HIFU146,Cox。、HIFU(P<0.05),、、、、(P>0.05)。HIFU,。[];[]R735.3[]A[]1009-8771(2016)01-0457-04CoxregressionanalysisoffactorsrelatedtocolorectalcancerwithlivermetastasesreceivingHIFULiuLi,ZHouQiang,HuangGuo-hua,MaoYing,ZHangJiang,LuoWen(DepartmentofOncolo