2014福建福州英语中考试题解析

12014福州英语中考试题解析第I卷（选择题110分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听对话选图。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。1.InwhatyearwasLinTaoborn?2.WhichsportdoesMichaellikebest?3.Howistheweathertomorrow?4.WhatdoesWangHai’sfatherdo?5.Wheredidtheboycollectthestamps?第二节对话理解。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。6.Whatisthegirldoing?A.She’ssleeping.B.She’swatchingTV.C.She’slisteningtomusic.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandworker.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。28.HowlongdidittakeAlicetofinishtheexam?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Twohours.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。9.Whyhasn’tLilyhandedinherhomework?A.Shecan’tfindit.B.Shehasn’tfinishedit.C.Sheleftitathome.听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。10.WhatisJanebusywith?A.Hersummercamp.B.Herplanforatrip.C.Herfinalexam.11.WhatdoesJanethinkofgoingcamping?A.It’scheap.B.It’snotsafe.C.It’sclosetonature.听第六段对话，完成第12一13小题。12.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.13.Wherearcthetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.听第七段对话，完成第14一15小题。14.WhatdocsLinLinorder?A.Cabbageandfriedrice.B.Friedriceandfish.C.Fishandcabbage.15.WhendoesLinLinmakethetelephonecall?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Atmidnight.第三节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。16.Thekiwiissimilarinsizeto.A.amanB.aneggC.achicken17.Thekiwilikesaroundit.A.treesB.peopleC.sunlight18.Thekiwiistheonlybirdintheworld.A.thathasnohaironitsbodyB.thatsleepsduringthedayC.thatsmellswithitsnose19.NowtherearekiwisinNewZealand.A.manyB.afewC.almostno20.Sometimeswecallakiwi.A.NewZealandB.theNewZealandGovernmentC.apersonfromNewZealand听力测试答案(满分30分)第一节7.5分1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A第二节15分6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.B14.A15.B第三节7.5分16.C17.A18.C19.B2.C听力材料二〇一四年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力原文第一节听对话选图。听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。每段对话读两遍。31.W:LinTao，whenwereyouborn?M:Iwasbornin2002,theYearofHorse.2.W:Michael,what'syourfavoritesport?M:Playingbasketball,ofcourse.3.M:Susan,whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?W:Goodidea,.Theweatherreportsaysitwillbeasunnyday.4.W:WangHai,youspendsomuchtimeinpainting.Why?M:Iwanttobeanartistlikemyfather.5.W:DidyoucollectstampswhenyouwereinLondon?M:Yes.Theyareveryniceandvaluable.第二节对话理解听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6小题。M:Mary,don'twatchTVtoolong.Turnitoffandgotobed.W:Allright.I’lldoitlightnow.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。W:Jack,whydoyoucomebacksolate?M:Mum,mybikewasbrokenonthewayandIhadtowalkhome.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。M:Alice,howlongdidthemathexamlastyesterday?W:Weweregiventwohours,butIspentjusthalfthetime.Itwassoeasy.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。M:Lily,youhaven'thandedinyourhomeworkyet.W:Sorry,MrLi,IfinisheditontimebutIcan’tfinditatthemoment.听第五段对话，完成第10-11小题。M:Hello,Jane.Longtimenosee.W:Hi,Tom.Iambusywithmyfinalexam.M:Isee.It’snormalthatwearebusyattheendoftheterm.Bytheway,doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerholidays?W:Yes.I’dliketotraveltoMountWuyi.ButI’mafraidthehotelswillbeveryexpensive.M:Whataboutcampingthere?W:Camping?I’veneverthoughtaboutthat.M:Oh,youwilllikeit.It’scheaper,andclosertonature.W:Er，it’snotsafeenough,Ithink.听第六段对话，完成第12-13小题。W:Excuseme,mayIcomein?M:Comein,please.What’sup?W:Mr.Wang,I’mnotfeelingwell.MayIaskforaleave?M:Oh,yourvoicesoundslikeacold.Doyouhaveafever?W:No,butIfeelaheadache.M:You’dbetterseeadoctor.W:Well,I’lljustgohometotakesomemedicineandseehowitgoes.M:Allright.Haveagoodrestanddon’tworryaboutyourwork.W:Thankyou.4听第七段对话，完成第14-15小题。M:Hello!SpringRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?W:Hello!CouldIorderamealonthephone?M:Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?W:I'dlikefriedriceandcabbage.MiOK.Anythingelse?W:No,that’sall.MyofficeisatNo.18onZhongshanRoad.M:Andyourname,please?W:I’mLinLin.Iwillstartworkatoneo’clockthisafternoon.Sopleasebequick.M:Noproblem.It’stwelveo’clocknow.We’llsendthemtoyouintwentyminutes.W:Thankyou.第三节短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。短文读两遍。ThekiwilivesonlyinNewZealand.Itisaverystrangebirdbecauseitcannotfly.Thekiwiisthesamesizeasachicken.Ithasnowingsortail.Ithashaironitsbody.Itsmouthisverylong.Ithastwofeetandeachfoothasfourtoes.Akiwilikestohavealotoftreesaroundit.Itsleepsduringthedaybecausethesunlighthurts,itseyes.Itcansmellthingswithitsnose.Itistheonlybirdintheworldthatcansmellthings.Thekiwi’seggsareverybig.ThereareonlyafewkiwisinNewZealandnow.Thegovernmentsayspeoplecan’tkillkiwis.ThepeopleinNewZealandwanttheirkiwistolive.ThereisapictureofakiwionNewZealandmoney.PeoplefromNewZealandaresometimescalledkiwis.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。【2014福建福州】21.—Hereisadictionary.Whoseisit?—Oh,it’s_____.Thankyou.A.meB.myC.mine21.C【解析】考查物主代词用法。句意：—这里有本字典。是谁的？—哦，它是____。谢谢。三个选项中me是宾格；my是形容词性物主代词；mine是名词性物主代词，由句意分析可知：后没有修饰成分且表示所有关系，在句子中作表语，用mine表示，故选C。【2014福建福州】22.LinDanis____excellentplayer.I’m___bigfanofhim.A.a;theB.an;aC.the;an22.B【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：林丹是位优秀的运动员，我是他的超级粉丝。分析句意可知：表示一类人或物，用不定冠词；排除C；excellent首字母发音是元音，故第一空用an；而形容词big首字母发音是辅音，故用a；选B。【2014福建福州】23.Don’tgotoschool_____breakfast.It’sabadhabit.A.afterB.withC.without523.C【解析】考查介词用法。句意：___早饭不要去上学。这是个坏习惯。after意为“在……后”；with意为“带有；和”；without意为“没有”。分析句